Vocab 3 U7-9 Flashcards

(60 cards)

1
Q

v) to calm or pacify, set to rests; to lessen or relieve

A

allay

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2
Q

adj) beastlike; beastly, brutal; subhuman in intelligence and sensibility

A

bestial

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3
Q

asj) festive, sociable, having fun together, genial

A

convivial

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4
Q

n) a circle of acquaintances; a close-knit, often exclusive, group of people with a common interest

A

coterie

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5
Q

n) a person or thing closely resembling or corresponding to another; a complement

A

counterpart

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6
Q

v) to object or take exception to;

n) an objection

A

demur

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7
Q

n) shameless boldness, impudence

A

effrontery

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8
Q

v) to decorate, adorn, touch up; to improve by adding details

A

embellish

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9
Q

adj) lasting only a short time, short-lived

A

ephemeral

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10
Q

adj) appropriate, apt, well chosen; marked by well-being or good fortune, happy

A

felicitous

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11
Q

adj) done slyly or stealthily, sneaky, secret, shifty; stoln

A

furtive

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12
Q

adj) glaring, tastelessly showy or overdecorated in a vulgar or offensive way

A

garish

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13
Q

adj) misleading, deceptive; lacking in or not based on realit

A

illusory

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14
Q

adj) needy, impoverished

A

indigent

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15
Q

adj) far too great, exceeding reasonable limits, excessive

A

inordinate

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16
Q

v) to cast overboard, get rid of as unnecessary or burdensomoe

A

jettison

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17
Q

n)a person who hates or despises people

A

misanthrope

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18
Q

adj) very persistent; holding firmly to a course of action or a set of beliefs; hard to get rid of, refusing to be put off or denied

A

pertinacious

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19
Q

adj) of little value or importance, paltry, measly; concerned with trifling matters, small-minded

A

picayune

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20
Q

n) clothing, garments

A

raiment

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21
Q

v) to assert without proof or confirmation

A

allege

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22
Q

adj) throughgoing, out-and-out; shameless, blatant

A

arrant

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23
Q

n) light and playful conversation

A

badinage

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24
Q

v) to overcome the distrust of, win over; to appease, pacify; to reconcile, make consistent

A

conciliate

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25
v) to cancel or reverse one order or command with another that is contrary to the first
countermand
26
n) one of a series of grades in an organization or field of activity; an organized military unit; a steplike formation or arrangement
echelon
27
v) to make more violent, severe, bitter, or painful
exacerbate
28
adj) stupid or foolish in a self-satisfied way
fatuous
29
adj) impossible to disprove; beyond argument
irrefutable
30
n) a massive and inescapable force or object that crushes whatever is in its path
juggernaut
31
adj) lacking spirit or interest, halfhearted
lackadaisical
32
n) a prayer consisting of short appeals to god recited by the leader alternating with responses from the congregation; any repetitive chant; a long list
litany
33
adj) grisly, gruesome; horrible, distressing; having death as a subject
macabre
34
n) an inadequate quantity, scarcity, dearth
paucity
35
v) to indicate beforehand that something is about to happen; to give advance warning of
portend
36
v) to tear down, destroy completely; to cut or scrape off or out
raze
37
v) to withdraw a statement or belief to which one has previously been committed, renounce, retract
recant
38
v) to soak thoroughly, fill to capacity; to satisfy fully
saturate
39
adj) of a gloomy or surly disposition; cold or sluggish in mood
saturnine
40
v) to cast off, discard; to get rid of something objectionable or unnecessary; to plod through as if through mud; n) a mire; a state of depression
slough
41
n) a shout of welcome; an overwhelming verbal vote of approval
acclamation
42
adj) characteristic of the countryside, rural; relating to shepherds and cowherds, pastoral
bucolic
43
v) to slander; to accuse falsely and maliciously
calumniate
44
adj) extremely cautious, hesitant, or slow (to); reserved, diffident
chary
45
n) secret agreement or cooperation
collusion
46
n) a dabbler in the arts; one who engages in an activity in an amateurish, trifling way; adj) superficial
dilettante
47
adj) not easily excited; emotionally steady
imperturable
48
n) an enlargement, increase, addition
increment
49
n) an authoritative command, formal order, authoritative command, formal order, authorization; v) to issue such an order
mandate
50
adj) trifling, insignificant; mean, despicable; inferior, trashy
paltry
51
n) a sudden outburst; a spasm, convulsion
paroxysm
52
n) a pretentious display of knowledge; overly rigid attention to rules and details
pedantry
53
n) the act of traveling; an excursion, especially on foot or to a foreign country
peregrination
54
adj) fragrant, smelling strongly; tending to arouse memories or create an aura
redolent
55
adj) shining, radiant, resplendent
refulgent
56
n) a word, expression, or custom that distinguishes a particular group of persons from all others; a commonplace saying or truism
shibboleth
57
n) a beginner, novice; one with little or no background or skill
tyro
58
adj) not stopping, maintained steadily, never letting up, relentless
unremitting
59
v) to swing indecisively from one idea or course of action to another; to waver weakly in mind or will
vacillate
60
adj) harshly abusive, severely scolding
vituperative