Vocab Flashcards

(78 cards)

0
Q

Abduction

A

To move away from the body midline

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1
Q

Abd.

A

Abdomen

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2
Q

A.D.L

A

Activities of Dailey living

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3
Q

Ad lib

A

As desired

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4
Q

Adduction

A

To move toward the body midline

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5
Q

Alignment

A

Keeping in a straight line

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6
Q

Amb

A

Ambulate or to walk

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7
Q

Apical pulse

A

Heart rate obtained with a stethoscope over the heart

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8
Q

Apnea

A

Absence of breathing

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9
Q

Asepsis

A

Clean or to be free of pathogens

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10
Q

Aspiration

A

Inhaling oral contents into the lungs

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11
Q

Axillary

A

Underarm area/ armpit

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12
Q

Bo

A

Blood pressure

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13
Q

Brp

A

Bathroom privileges

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14
Q

Brachial pulse

A

Pulse taken at upper elbow

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15
Q

C

A

With

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16
Q

Carotid pulse

A

Pulse taken on side of neck

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17
Q

Catheter

A

A tub inserted into a body opening

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18
Q

Coccyx

A

Bone at base of spine

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19
Q

Colostomy

A

Surgical opening into Colon to surface of abdomen

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20
Q

Contaminate

A

Containing pathogens not clean

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21
Q

Contracture

A

Muscle that becomes shortened due to lack of use

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22
Q

Copd

A

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

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23
Q

Cva

A

Cerebrovascular accident

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24
Cyanosis
Blue or gray color to the nails and skin due to a lack of oxygen
25
Decubitus ulcer
Bedsore wound caused by pressure and lack of oxygen
26
Disinfection
Process of destroying pathogens
27
Dnr
Do not resuscitate
28
Dysphagia
Difficulty swallowing
29
Dyspnea
Difficulty breathing
30
Edema
Fluid retention in the body resulting in swelling
31
Emesis
Vomiting
32
Feces
Solid body waste
33
Flatus
Gas in the digestive tract
34
Foley catheter
A tube inserted into the bladder to drain urine
35
Geriatric
Pertaining to the elderly
36
Hand roll
Material placed in the hand to prevent contracture
37
Hemorrhage
Excessive blood loss
38
Homeostasis
Process of the body working to maintain internal balance
39
Hoh
Hard of hearing
40
Hs
Hours sleep
41
Hypertension
Consistently high blood pressure
42
Hypotension
Consistently low blood pressure
43
Impaction
Intestinal of rectal blockage with hard stool
44
Isolation
Separation of those with infection from those that are non infectious
45
Log roll
Turing a patient side to side maintaing body alignment
46
I&to
Fluid intake and output
47
Midstream
Urine sample take in middle of stream
48
Npo
Nothing by mouth
49
Paraplegia
Paralysis of the lower extremities
50
Pathogens
Disease causing microorganism
51
Peristalsis
Wave like motion moving food through gi system
52
Prn
As needed
53
Ppe
Personal protective equipment
54
P
Pulse
55
Prosthesis
Artificial body part
56
Puréed
Food at smooth consistency
57
Quadriplegia
Paralysis of all four extremities
58
R
Respiration
59
Radial pulse
Heart rate obtained at thumb
60
Restorative care
Care that maintains highest level of functionality
61
Rehabilitation
Care that helps return body to highest level of mobility
62
Rom
Range of motion
63
Sba
Stand by assistance
64
Sepsis
Infection
65
Sob
Shortness of breath
66
Stat
Immediately
67
Sterile
Free of all microorganisms
68
Stool
Feces
69
Sundown syndrome
Agitation and behavior problems that occur during evening hours
70
T
Temperature
71
Ua
Urinary analysis
72
Uri
Upper respiratory infection
73
Uti
Urinary tract infection
74
Urethra
Exterior opening to urinary bladder
75
Vs
Vital signs
76
Void
To urinate
77
W/c
Wheel chair