Vocab Flashcards
(17 cards)
Freedoms
Privileges so basic they cannot be restricted by laws of the government
Rights
Privileges guaranteed by government
Duties
Obligations the government places on people in return for their rights
Responsibilities
Beyond legal duties to include type of behaviour that shows respect for the rights of others
Common law
Law that is based on the rulings made by judges in court
Status law
Written law that has been passed as legislation by federal, provincial and local government
Entrenched
Right given special protection
Legal rights
Guaranteed by law
Security certificates
Documents that permit foreign-born thought to be danger to be detained without charge
Discrimination
Action that shows prejudice against a person or group of people
Criminal law
Laws that protect rights in offences against society
Civil law
Deals with protection of private rights
Sanction
A penalty or reward to enforce obedience to a law
First Nation
Metis, Inuit
Metis
First Nation and European
Claim
Right to something specifically
Alternative sentencing
Under guidelines, imprisonment is used only as a past resort