VOCAB Flashcards

(133 cards)

1
Q

to prove to be false or erroneous, as an opinion or charge

A

refute

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2
Q

a written declaration upon oath made before an authorized official

A

affidavit

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3
Q

lacking some element or characteristic; defective; insufficient; inadequate

A

deficient

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4
Q

a person who questions; an interrogator

A

interlocutor

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5
Q

giving forth utterances or decisions as if by special inspiration or authority

A

oracular

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6
Q

strongly emotional; intense or passionate

A

vehement

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7
Q

of little or no weight, worth, or importance; not worthy of serious notice

A

frivolous

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8
Q

contemptuously rude or impertinent behavior or speech

A

insolence

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9
Q

fervor for a person, cause, or object

A

zeal

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10
Q

full of, characterized by, or showing malice; intentionally harmful; spiteful

A

malicious

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11
Q

to deprive a person of a right of citizenship, as in the right to vote

A

disenfranchise

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12
Q

reverence for God or devout fulfillment of religious obligations

A

piety

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13
Q

to pray humbly to or petition humbly

A

supplicate

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14
Q

the willful giving of false testimony under oath or affirmation

A

perjury

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15
Q

deficient in veneration or respect

A

irreverent

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16
Q

to give urgent advice, recommendations, or warnings

A

exhort

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17
Q

not within proper or reasonable limits; excessive

A

inordinate

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18
Q

to speak damagingly of or criticize in a derogatory manner

A

denigrate

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19
Q

to speak abusively

A

revile

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20
Q

pleasing in appearance; attractive

A

comely

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21
Q

characterized by lack of order or planning; aimless

A

haphazard

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22
Q

to move or act with haste (swiftness of motion, speed)

A

hasten

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23
Q

to imprison

A

incarcerate

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24
Q

a seeking or request for truth, information, or knowledge

A

inquiry

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25
to deprive something of value or effectiveness
nullify
26
to find fault with or reproach severely
upbraid
27
agreeable or pleasing in nature
congenial
28
concealment or distortion of the truth for the purpose of misleading
deceit
29
to establish in the favor or good graces of someone, especially by deliberate effort
ingratiate
30
being in that place or over there
yonder
31
a traveller, especially on foot
wayfarer
32
any cause of impairment, destruction, ruin, or frustration
blight
33
the means by which atonement or reparation is made
expiation
34
authority, rightful status, or indepedence
sovereignty
35
a person who is habitually inactive or lazy
sluggard
36
to stop, as at an obstacle, and refuse to proceed or do something specified
balk
37
a false and malicious statement designed to injure the reputation of someone or something
calumny
38
to plain with ingenuity; devise or invent
contrive
39
prophet
augur
40
a disagreement marked by a temporary or permanent break in friendly relations
quarrel
41
to cause or produce as an effect
beget
42
to irritate, annoy, or provoke
vex
43
disdainfully proud, snobbish, or scornfully arrogant
haughty
44
the formation or expression of an opinion or theory without sufficient evidence or proof
conjecture
45
to invoke or call down evil or curses as upon a person
imprecate
46
unwavering as in resolution, faith, or adherance
steadfast
47
to putrefy or rot
fester
48
the act of killing one's father, mother, or other close relatives
parricide
49
a group of persons or things gathered or collected
assemblage
50
excess; an excessive amount
surfeit
51
a strong feeling of dislike, opposition, repugnance, or antipathy
aversion
52
outward aspect or appearance; the slightest appearance or trace
semblance
53
to attribute or ascribe
impute
54
to find fault with or blame
reproach
55
to accustom, as to a particular situation
habituate
56
abundance of money, property, or other material goods; riches or wealth
affluence
57
to disturb or disquiet greatly in mind; agitate
perturb
58
to indicate in advance; to foreshadow
portend
59
high in station, rank, or repute; prominent or distinguished
eminent
60
to confuse or puzzle completely; perplex
bewilder
61
utterly hopeless, miserable, humiliating, or wretched
abject
62
haughtily disdainful or contemptuous, as a person or a facial expression
supercilious
63
disturbed as in one's composure or self-possessor; perturbed; ruffled
disconcerted
64
to perplex or amaze, especially by a sudden disturbance or surprise; bewilder; confuse
confound
65
a disposition or bent, especially of the mind or will; a liking or preference
inclination
66
anxious or concerned (usually followed by about, for, or a clause)
solicitous
67
to accustom to hardship, difficulty, pain, etc.; toughen or harden; habituate (usually followed by a to)
inure
68
to affect with sharp irritation and resentment, especially by some wound to pride; to excite (interest, curiosity, etc.)
pique
69
immoderate in indulgence of appetite or passion
intemperate
70
to pass or move over, along, or through
traverse
71
a decline of mental faculties, especially as associated with old age; senility
dotage
72
accustomed; used (usually followed by an infinitive)
wont
73
the arrangement and union of the constituent parts of anything; constitution; structure
contexture
74
firmly or stubbornly adhering to one's purpose, opinion, etc.; not yielding to argument, persuasion, or entreaty
obstinate
75
mental or emotional stability or composure, especially under tension or strain; calmness; equilibrium
equanimity
76
generous in forgiving an insult or injury; free from petty resentfulness or vindictiveness
magnanimous
77
sluggish inactivity or inertia
torpor
78
a mechanical contrivance; gadget; device
contraption
79
subject to, led by, or indicative of a sudden, odd notion or unpredictable change
capricious
80
to cast (oneself) face down on the ground in humility, submission, or adoration
prostrate
81
an ill-bred man, especially one who behaves in a dishonorable or irresponsible way toward women
cad
82
dignified propriety of behavior, speech, dress, etc.
decorum
83
a particular occupation, business, or profession; calling
vocation
84
to free or release from entanglement; disengage
extricate
85
to dry thoroughly; dry up
desiccate
86
a delay or cessation for a time, especially of anything distressing or trying; an interval of relief
respite
87
emitting rays of light; shining or bright
radiant
88
high pitched and piercing in sound quality
shrill
89
to strike or blot out; erase or obliterate
expunge
90
morally ignoble or base; vile
sordid
91
endowed with or characterized by a hearty joyous humor or a spirit of good fellowship
jovial
92
pretentious or conspicuous show, as of wealth or importance; a display intended to impress others
ostentation
93
to praise
exalt
94
mournful, dismal, or gloomy, especially in an affected, exaggerated, or unrelieved manner
lugubrious
95
at the outer or lower limits; minimum for requirements, almosr insufficient
marginal
96
chief in importance or impact; supreme; preeminent
paramount
97
reserved or reticent; indifferent; disinterested
aloof
98
constant in application or effort; working diligently at a task; persevering; industrious; attentive
assiduous
99
pertaining to, consisting of, or representing the earth
terrestrial
100
having or showing acute mental discernment and keen practical sense; shrewd
sagacious
101
any disorder or disease of the body, especially one that is chronic or deep seated
malady
102
lacking in vigor or vitality; slack or slow
languid
103
to deprive of force or strength; destroy the vigor of; weaken
enervate
104
to linger over, emphasize, or ponder in thought, speech, or writing (often follow by on or upon)
dwell
105
an artifice or expedient used to evade a rule, escape a consequence, hide something, etc.
subterfuge
106
the state of being behind or late especially in the fulfillment of a duty, promise, or obligation
arrears
107
any prohibitory act or decree of a court or an administrative officer
interdict
108
a sheath for a sword
scabbard
109
a scolding, vicious woman; hag or shrew
harridan
110
a recess or small room adjacent to or opening out of a room
Alcove
111
A building or area containing many tenants in limited or crowded quarters
Warren
112
To treat tenderly; nurse or tend indulgently; pamper
Coddle
113
To mend torn clothing
Darn
114
A community of persons devoted to religious life under a superior
Convent
115
A lack of energy or vitality
Languor
116
a hypothetical tendency for the universe to attain a state of maximum homogeneity in which all matter is at a uniform temperature (heat death)
entropy
117
the world or universe regarded as an orderly, harmonious system
cosmos
118
to scatter in various directions; disperse; dispel
dissipate
119
a Euclidean space of dimension greater than three
hyperspace
120
an indefinitely long period of time; age
eon
121
an accidental or temporary decline or deviation from an expected or accepted condition or state; a temporary falling or slipping from a previous standard
lapse
122
to spread or scatter widely or thinly
diffuse
123
the point in the orbit of a planet or a comet at which it is farthest from the sun
aphelion
124
a direct or exact opposite
antipode
125
inclined to lustfulness; wanton; lewd
lascivious
126
given to seizing for plunder or the satisfaction of greed
rapacious
127
a person who lives in wretched circumstances in order to save and hoard money
miser
128
wise or judicious in practical affairs; sagacious; discreet or circumspect; sober
prudent
129
extreme or excessive economy or frugality; stinginess
parsimony
130
the aggregate of one's property
patrimony
131
the feeling with which a person regards anything considered mean, vile, or worthless; disdain; scorn
contempt
132
to seize and hold (a position, office, power, etc.) by force or without legal right
usurp
133
not satisfied or content with currently prevailing conditions or circumstances
malcontent