Vocab

Question 1

Phonemes

Answer 1

Smallest part of spoken language

Ch/ e/ k

Question 2

Morpheme

Answer 2

The smallest part of a word

“Un like ly

Like is the only stand alone morpheme in that word

Question 3

Graphemes

Answer 3

The smallest part of written language that represents a phenome

Ex: ch written is a graphemes

Ch said is a phenome

Question 4

Phonics

Answer 4

Relationship between graphemes and phenomns- ex knowing ch sound and written

Question 5

Phonemic awareness

Answer 5

Ability to hear, identify and manipulate the phenome in a word

Question 6

Phonological awareness

Answer 6

Broad term that involves phonemic awareness - can involve rhymes, words, syllables, onset’s and rimes

Question 7

Onset and rime

Answer 7

Onset is the initial consonant sound of a syllable-

Rime - part of the syllable that contains the vowel and all that follows

Question 8

Phoneme isolation

Answer 8

Recognize individual sounds in a word

Question 9

Phoneme identity

Answer 9

Recognize same sounds in different words

Question 10

Phoneme categorization

Answer 10

Recognize a word with a sound that does not match the sounds in other words

Question 11

Phoneme blending

Answer 11

Combine phonemes to make a word

Question 12

Phoneme segmentation

Answer 12

Break a word into separate sounds

Question 13

Phoneme deletion

Answer 13

Recognize the word remaining when you take out a sound

Question 14

Phoneme addition

Answer 14

Make a new word by adding a phoneme to a existing word

Question 15

Phoneme substitution

Answer 15

Substitute one phoneme for another to make another word

Question 16

Alphabetic principal

Answer 16

Words are made up of letters

Letters represent sounds

Said left to right

Alphabet awareness

Question 17

Denotative meaning

Answer 17

Dictionary meaning

Question 18

Connotative meaning

Answer 18

Associations implied by a word

Question 19

Affix

Answer 19

Suffix, prefix etc

Question 20

Base words

Answer 20

Words in which many other words are formed

たべる- base

Question 21

Word roots

Answer 21

Words from other languages that are the origin of many English words

Question 22

Derivations morpheme

Answer 22

Non word unit added to a word to form a new meaning

たべる

たべるの人

Drive + r = driver

Question 23

Prosody

Answer 23

Rythmn, phrasing, intonation

Question 24

Qualitative measures

Answer 24

Readers perception of the reading material “quality” of the material

Question 25

Quantitative measures

Answer 25

Traditional reading levels and Lexile ranks Readers interest and motivation

Question 26

Morphology

Answer 26

The study of morphemes

Question 27

Phonetics

Answer 27

The study of all speech sounds in a language

Question 28

Phonology

Answer 28

Study of the important sounds in language

Question 29

Syntax

Answer 29

Studies the logical and grammatical structure of sentences The rules of grammar, sentences,

Question 30

Semantics

Answer 30

Studies meaning in language The meaning of word, phrase, sentence or text

Question 31

Discourse analysis

Answer 31

Studies and approaches to analyze written, vocal or sign language

Question 32

Pragmatics

Answer 32

Studies different contexts and social settings and how they impact language

Question 33

Dialect

Answer 33

Ways communities use language

Question 34

Indiolect

Answer 34

Way a individual uses language