vocab Flashcards

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1
Q

vituperate

A

to abuse verbally; to berate

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2
Q

trenchant

A

sharp, acute, or incisive, forceful, effective

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3
Q

lugubrious

A

sorrowful; mournful; dismal

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4
Q

hapless

A

unfortunate, having bad luck

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5
Q

limpid

A

clear; transparent

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6
Q

wanton

A

undisciplined; unrestrained; reckless

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7
Q

maelstrom

A

whirlpool; turmoil; agitated state of mind

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8
Q

malediction

A

a curse; wish of evil on another

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9
Q

machination

A

plot or scheme

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10
Q

magnate

A

powerful or influential person

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11
Q

repudiate

A

to reject the validity of

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12
Q

sardonic

A

cynical; scornfully mocking

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13
Q

voluble

A

talkative; speaking easily; glib

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14
Q

wan

A

sickly pale

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15
Q

zephyr

A

a gentle breeze, something airy or unsubstantial

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16
Q

vim

A

vitality and energy

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17
Q

malinger

A

to evade responsibility by pretending to be ill

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18
Q

soporific

A

causing sleep or lethargy

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19
Q

lapidary

A

relating to precious stones or the art of cutting them

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20
Q

lissome

A

easily flexed; limber; agile

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21
Q

neologism

A

new word or expression

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22
Q

vicissitude

A

a change or variation

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23
Q

maudlin

A

overly sentimental

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24
Q

mendacious

A

dishonest

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25
Q

legerdemain

A

trickery

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26
Q

nascent

A

starting to develop; coming into existence

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27
Q

vacillate

A

to physically sway; to be indecisive

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28
Q

vestige

A

a trace; remnant

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29
Q

neophyte

A

novice; beginner

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30
Q

tawdry

A

gaudy, cheap, or showy

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31
Q

toady

A

one who flatters in the hope of gaining favors

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32
Q

transitory

A

temporary; lasting a brief time

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33
Q

taciturn

A

silent; not talkative

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34
Q

tangential

A

digressing or diverting

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35
Q

syncopation

A

temporary irregularity in musical rhythm

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36
Q

tacit

A

done without using words

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37
Q

tome

A

a book, usually a large and academic one

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38
Q

missive

A

a written note or letter

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39
Q

usary

A

the practice of lending money at exorbitant rates

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40
Q

martinet

A

strict disciplinarian; one who rigidly follows rules

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41
Q

vernal

A

related to spring; fresh

42
Q

mollify

A

to calm or make less severe

43
Q

torpor

A

extreme mental or physical sluggishness

44
Q

umbrage

A

to take offense; resentment

45
Q

winsome

A

charming; happily engaged

46
Q

scintilla

A

trace amount

47
Q

cosset

A

to pamper; to treat with great care

48
Q

lionize

A

to treat as a celebrity

49
Q

wraith

A

a ghost or spector; a ghost of a living person seen just before his or her death

50
Q

abeyance

A

temporary suppression or suspension

51
Q

wily

A

clever; deceptive

52
Q

quiescent

A

motionless

53
Q

sybarite

A

a person devoted to pleasure and luxury

54
Q

propitiate

A

to conciliate; to appease

55
Q

polemic

A

controversy; argument; verbal attack

56
Q

prescient

A

having foresight

57
Q

politic

A

shrewd and practical in managing or dealing with things; diplomatic

58
Q

pervade

A

to be present throughout; to permeate

59
Q

potentate

A

a monarch or ruler with great power

60
Q

occlude

A

to stop up; to prevent the passage of

61
Q

monastic

A

extremely plain or secluded; as in a monastery

62
Q

multifarious

A

diverse

63
Q

levity

A

an inappropriate lack of seriousness; an overly casual atmosphere

64
Q

licentious

A

immoral; unrestrained by society

65
Q

palliate

A

to make less serious; to ease

66
Q

ostensible

A

apparent

67
Q

panegyric

A

elaborate praise; formal hymn of praise

68
Q

panoply

A

impressive array

69
Q

opine

A

to express an opinion

70
Q

obdurate

A

hardened in feeling; resistant to persuasion

71
Q

peripatetic

A

wandering from place to place; especially on foot

72
Q

obsequious

A

overly submissive; and eager to please

73
Q

meretricious

A

gaudy; falsely attractive

74
Q

perfidious

A

willing to betray someone’s trust

75
Q

perspicacious

A

shrewd, astute, or keen-witted

76
Q

mercurial

A

quick, shrewd, and unpredictable

77
Q

peregrinate

A

to wander from place to place; to travel especially on foot

78
Q

officious

A

too helpful; meddlesome

79
Q

penury

A

an oppressive lack of resources (as money) severe poverty

80
Q

pedant

A

someone who shows off learning

81
Q

peccadillo

A

a minor sin or offense

82
Q

pastiche

A

a piece of literature or music imitating other works

83
Q

parry

A

to ward off or deflect; especially b a quick-witted answer

84
Q

mendicant

A

beggar

85
Q

opprobrium

A

public disgrace

86
Q

orotund

A

pompous

87
Q

upbraid

A

to scold sharply

88
Q

tyro

A

beginner; novice

89
Q

veracity

A

filled with truth and accuracy

90
Q

variegated

A

varied; marked with different colors

91
Q

verdant

A

green with vegetation; inexperienced

92
Q

noisome

A

stinking; putrid

93
Q

numismatics

A

coin collecting

94
Q

molt

A

to shed hair, skin, or an outer layer periodically

95
Q

militate

A

to operate against; work against

96
Q

xenophobia

A

a fear or hatred of foreigners or strangers

97
Q

verbose

A

wordy

98
Q

parley

A

discussion, usually between enemies

99
Q

paragon

A

model of excellence or perfection

100
Q

obviate

A

to prevent; to make unnecessary

101
Q

sanguine

A

ruddy; cheerfully optimistic

102
Q

pithy

A

profound or substantial yet concise, succinct, and to the point