Vocab 9*2 Flashcards

1
Q

Township and Range system/ Rectangular survey system

A

is based on a grid system that creates 1 square mile sections. (US most used)

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2
Q

Long-lot Survey System

A

divides land into narrow sections/parcels stretching back from rivers, major roads or something impactful.

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3
Q

Meets and bounds survey systems

A

uses natural feautures / physical features to demarcate irregular parcels of land. (this was the way land was allocated).

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4
Q

Plantation Agriculture

A

Plantation agriculture is defined as one or two, cash crops, grown on a large sector of land.
Typically takes place in tropical climates
e.g tobacco, cotton, rice e.t.c.

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5
Q

Luxury crops

A

These are crops that are grown for it’s high value not for human survival or susteinance e.g coffee, tea, tobacco, vannila, chocolate.

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6
Q

Cash crops

A

An agricultural crop that is grown for profit. e.g corn, wheat, cotton.

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7
Q

Crop rotation

A

Crop rotation is the practice of alternating crops grown on a specific field in a planned pattern or sequence in successive crop years so that crops of the same species are not grown without interruption on the same field.

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8
Q

Agribusiness

A

Agriculture + Business
The business sector that encompasses farming and farming related commercial activities.

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9
Q

Von-thunen model

A

explains agricultural land use pattern. focuses on the relationship between the cost of land and the cost of transportation.

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9
Q

Bid-rent theory

A

the closer the land is to the central or capital the more competion there would be for the land and the more expensive it is.

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10
Q

Aquaculture

A

The cultivation of aquatic organisms or even aquatic plants.

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