Vocab Ch. 13-16 pt. 2 Flashcards

(60 cards)

1
Q

adjunct

A

Something or someone joined or added to something else but not essentially a part of it.

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2
Q

belie

A

To give a false impression of; to contradict.

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3
Q

carnage

A

Great destruction of life; slaughter.

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4
Q

dilemma

A

A problem that seems to have no satisfactory solution; a difficult choice.

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5
Q

diverse

A

Differing from one another; having various or distinct parts.

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6
Q

eradicate

A

To get rid of; to uproot.

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7
Q

flout

A

To ignore in a disrespectful or scornful way.

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8
Q

foment

A

To stir up, to rouse; to instigate.

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9
Q

insurrection

A

An open revolt against legal authority; a rebellion.

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10
Q

mandatory

A

Ordered by an authority; required.

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11
Q

mitigate

A

To make or become less serious or severe; to ameliorate.

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12
Q

pretext

A

An effort to conceal the real intention or state of affairs; an excuse.

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13
Q

singular

A
  1. Denoting a single person or thing, contrasted to more than one.
  2. Extraordinary; exceptional.
  3. Strange or unusual.
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14
Q

somnolent

A
  1. Tending to cause sleepiness.

2. Drowsy

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15
Q

stalwart

A
  1. Strong; sturdy.

2. Firm; resolute.

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16
Q

abberation

A
  1. A departure from the norm or what is considered right, natural, or normal; a flaw or defect.
  2. The failure of a mirror or lens to reproduce an image in focus.
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17
Q

antiquated

A

Grown old; out-of-date.

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18
Q

celestial

A
  1. Of or relating to the skies or heavens.

2. Heavenly, divine; of the finest or highest kind.

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19
Q

certitude

A

The state of being certain of the truth or rightness of something.

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20
Q

disburse

A

To distribute something or pay out money, especially from a public or other fund.

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21
Q

galaxy

A
  1. A vast cluster of stars and other matter, billions of which make up the known universe.
  2. A group of brilliant or notable people or things.
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22
Q

intractable

A

Hard to manage, tame, or control; stubborn; not easily cured.

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23
Q

juncture

A
  1. A joining or coming together; the place where such a connection occurs.
  2. A point in time made critical by the timing of the circumstances.
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24
Q

juxtapose

A

To place side by side.

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25
maelstrom
1. A large and violent whirlpool or something resembling a whirlpool. 2. A place or state of great turmoil or confusion.
26
optimum
Best or most favorable.
27
pillory
To expose to public scorn or contempt.
28
proliferate
To grow, expand, or multiply at a rapid rate.
29
remiss
Negligent; careless; lax.
30
titanic
Marked by great strength, size, or influence.
31
abominate
To hate or loathe intensely.
32
abridge
To shorten in duration or extent; to diminish.
33
animosity
Intense ill will.
34
auspicious
Favorable, promising.
35
beleaguer
1. To besiege; to surround with an army. | 2. To surround with troubles; to harass.
36
confidant
(spelled confidante when female) A person to whom secrets are told.
37
constituent
1. One of the parts that make up a whole. | 2. A voter represented by a particular official.
38
iniquitious
Unjust; wicked.
39
inure
To adjust to and accept unpleasant or undesirable conditions.
40
inveigh
(used with against) To complain or protest strongly.
41
predecessor
A person or thing that has held a position or office before another.
42
sabotage
1. Acts that intentionally damage, hinder, or seek to discredit. 2. To engage in intentionally damaging acts.
43
sadistic
Taking pleasure in causing pain.
44
scathing
Harshly critical.
45
transpire
1. To become apparent; to come to light. | 2. To occur.
46
aura
A distinctive atmosphere or feeling that seems to surround someone or something; a distinctive appearance or impression.
47
banal
Lacking freshness; trite.
48
bemuse
To confuse or bewilder.
49
cognizant
Fully aware; taking notice.
50
conundrum
1. A riddle whose answer is a play on words. | 2. A puzzle or problem that is difficult or impossible to solve.
51
evanescent
Short-lived; staying temporarily.
52
factotum
A helper or assistant with a wide range of duties and responsibilities.
53
grandiose
1. Impressive because of large size or scope. | 2. Characterized by the pretense of grandeur or absurd exaggeration.
54
induce
1. To influence or persuade. | 2. To bring about; to cause.
55
intransigent
Refusing to compromise or change one’s position on an issue.
56
laudatory
Full of praise.
57
panache
Dash or flamboyance in style or action.
58
picayune
Petty or insignificant; concerned with trifling matters.
59
predilection
An inclination; preference.
60
promontory
A high point of land that juts out into water.