Vocab in Context- TFA Flashcards

1
Q

improvident

A

not having or showing foresight; thoughtless

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2
Q

interim

A

the intervening time

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3
Q

incipient

A

in an initial stage; beginning to happen or develop

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4
Q

quavering

A

shake or tremble in speaking, typically through nervousness or emotion

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5
Q

guttural

A

(of a speech sound) produced in the throat; harsh-sounding.

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5
Q

meagre

A

Lacking in quantity or quality

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6
Q

wily

A

skilled at gaining an advantage, especially deceitfully

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7
Q

mirth

A

amusement, especially as expressed in laughter

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8
Q

brusqueness

A

a quick and slightly rude manner or way of speaking

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9
Q

prosperous

A

successful in material terms; flourishing financially, bringing wealth and success

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9
Q

foo-foo

A

dough made from boiled and ground plantain or cassava, used as a staple food in parts of western and central Africa.

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9
Q

ordain

A

order or decree (something) officially

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10
Q

elusive

A

difficult to find, catch, or achieve

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11
Q

espy

A

catch sight of

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12
Q

harmattan

A

a very dry, dusty easterly or northeasterly wind on the West African coast, occurring from December to February

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12
Q

locust

A

a large and mainly tropical grasshopper with strong powers of flight. It is usually solitary, but from time to time there is a population explosion, and it migrates in vast swarms that cause extensive damage to crops

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13
Q

harbinger

A

a person or thing that announces or signals the approach of another

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14
Q

bout

A

A short period of intense activity of a special kind

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15
Q

taut

A

stretched or pulled tight; not slack

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15
Q

anough

A

Obsolete form of “enough”

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16
Q

devoid

A

entirely lacking or free from

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17
Q

sprightly

A

lively; full of energy

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18
Q

coiffure

A

a person’s hairstyle, typically an elaborate one

19
Q

plantain

A

a low-growing plant that typically has a rosette of leaves and a slender green flower spike, widely growing as a weed in lawns.

20
ailing
in poor health
20
bargain
an agreement between two or more parties as to what each party will do for the other
21
approbation
approval or praise
22
astride
With a leg on each side
23
audacity
a willingness to take bold risks.; rude or disrespectful behavior; impudence
23
tremulous
shaking or quivering slightly.
23
gnashed
grind (one's teeth) together, typically as a sign of anger.
24
saltpeter
(sodium/potassium nitrate), a commonly occurring impurity in salt that is a common food preservative and additive
24
tumult
a loud, confused noise, especially one caused by a large mass of people
24
cunning
having or showing skill in achieving one's ends by deceit or evasion
25
notorious
well known for bad or unfavorable quality or deed
26
impenetrable
impossible to pass through or enter
27
compound
something that is composed of two or more different separate elements
28
snuff bottle
Snuff bottles were used during the Qing Dynasty to contain powdered tobacco
29
callow
(of a young person) inexperienced and immature
30
ostracize
exclude someone from a society or group
31
requisite
a thing that is necessary for the achievement of a specified end
32
esoteric
intended for or likely to be understood by only a small number of people with a specialised knowledge or interest
33
sheath
a cover for the blade of a knife or sword.
34
abomination
a thing that causes disgust or hatred
35
evangelism
the spreading of the Christian gospel by public preaching or personal witness.
36
fugitive
someone who escaped a place and/or is hiding
37
condemned
sentenced to a particular punishment, especially death
38
zeal
great energy or enthusiasm in pursuit of a cause or an objective
39
idolatrous
worshiping idols or treating someone or something as an idol
40
commissioner
a person appointed to a role on or by a commission.
41
tuber
specialized storage stem of certain seed plants.
42
dispensation
a system of order, government, or organization of a nation, community, etc., especially as existing at a particular time.
43
desecrated
treated (a sacred place or thing) with violent disrespect; violated
43
erect
Rigidly upright or straight
44
superfluous
unnecessary, especially through being more than enough
44
sacrilege
violation or misuse of what is regarded as sacred.