Vocab - Jan 2024 Flashcards

1
Q

Thorough

A

Adj. detailed and careful

They did a thorough search of the area, but found nothing.

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2
Q

Simultaneous

A

Adj. Happening or being done at exactly the same time

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3
Q

Intimidating

A

Adj. Making you feel frightened or nervous

E.g. She can be intimidating when she is angry

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4
Q

Antagonize

A

V. To make someone dislike you or feel opposed to you

E.g. it’s a delicate situation and I have no wish to antagonize him.

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5
Q

Stimulate

A

Verb.
1. To make someone excited and interested about something
2. To encourage something to grow, develop, or become active

E.g. The show was intended to stimulate and amuse.

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6
Q

Instill

A

Verb. To put a feeling, idea, or principle gradually into someone’s mind, so that it has a strong influence on the way the person lives.

E.g. my parents instilled in me a love of reading.

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7
Q

Irrelevant

A

Adj. not related to what is being discussed or considered and therefore not important.

E.g. These documents are totally irrelevant, you don’t need to bring them.

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8
Q

Pertinent

A

Adj. relating directly to the subject being considered

Synonym: relevant

E.g. you should only ask pertinent questions.

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9
Q

Prior

A

Adj. existing or happening before something else, or before a particular time.

E.g. the course did not require any prior knowledge.

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10
Q

Depleted

A

Adj. reduced, often by a large margin.

E.g. the elephant population has become depleted.

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11
Q

Incentive

A

Noun. Something that encourages a person to do something.

E.g. Extra money can be an incentive to work more.

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12
Q

Dexterity

A

Noun.
the ability to perform a difficult action quickly and skilfully with the hands

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13
Q

courtesy

A

Noun.

polite behaviour, or a polite action or remark

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14
Q

Placate

A

Verb.

to stop someone from feeling angry.

The angry group was not placated by the promises made.

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15
Q

Latitude

A

Noun.
freedom to behave, act, or think in the way you want to
Or
the position north or south of the equator measured from 0° to 90°

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16
Q

Expedient

A

Adj.
helpful or useful in a particular situation, but sometimes not morally acceptable

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17
Q

Prerogative

A

Noun

something that certain people are able or allowed to do or have, but is not possible or allowed for everyone

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18
Q

Homogeneous

A

Adj.

consisting of parts or people that are similar to each other or are of the same type

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19
Q

Vindictive

A

Adj

having or showing a wish to harm someone because you think that they harmed you; unwilling to forgive

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20
Q

Prejudice

A

an unfair and unreasonable opinion or feeling, especially when formed without enough thought or knowledge

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21
Q

Petty

A

not important and not worth giving attention to
Or
selfish and mean, esp. because of having too much interest in small and unimportant matters

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22
Q

Amplify

A

Verb

to make something louder (e.g music)

to increase the size or effect of something

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23
Q

Futile

A

Adj.

(of actions) having no effect or achieving nothing:

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24
Q

Innocuous

A

Adj.

completely harmless (= causing no harm):

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25
Q

Cogent

A

Adj

persuasive and well expressed

People changed their minds after she made a cogent argument

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26
Q

Anticipate

A

Verb
(Expect) to imagine or expect that something will happen
Or
(Take action) to take action in preparation for something that you think will happen:

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27
Q

Drastic

A

Adj

severe and sudden or having very noticeable effects. (especially of actions)

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28
Q

Imperative

A

Adj.
extremely important or urgent

Or
(Grammar) used to describe the form of a verb that is usually used for giving orders. (E.g Run! Give it to me! Etc..)

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29
Q

Compulsory

A

Adj.
(of something) that must be done; necessary by law or a rule

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30
Q

Subsequent

A

Adj.

happening after something else

Antonym: prior

31
Q

Heritage

A

Noun.
features belonging to the culture of a particular society, such as traditions, languages, or buildings, that were created in the past and still have historical importance

32
Q

Atone

A

Verb

to do something that shows you are sorry for something bad that you did or for something that you failed to do

33
Q

Repent

A

Verb

to be very sorry for something bad you have done in the past and wish that you had not done it

34
Q

Impotent

A

Adj.
not having the power or ability to change or improve a situation

(Potent = very powerful, forceful, or effective)

35
Q

Sufficient

A

Adj.
enough for a particular purpose

36
Q

Meticulous

A

Adj.
very careful and with great attention to every detail

(Note: more than thorough)

37
Q

Intellectual

A

Adj. relating to your ability to think and understand things, especially complicated ideas
Or
Noun. a very educated person who is interested in complicated ideas and enjoys studying and careful thinking

38
Q

Apparel

A

N. Clothing
V. To put on clothes

Synonyms. n. Attire

39
Q

Compress

A

V. To press together
N. A folded cloth applied to an injury

40
Q

Denounce

A

V. To condemn openly; to accuse formally

41
Q

Dispatch

A

V. To send off or out for a purpose
Or To kill
N. An official message

42
Q

Douse

A

V. To plunge into liquid, drench
Or
Extinguish, put out quickly

43
Q

Expressly

A

Adv. Plainly
Or
For a particular purpose

44
Q

Famished

A

Adj or part.
Suffering severely from hunger or lack of something

45
Q

Forsake

A

V. To give up
Or
To leave

Synonym. Desert

46
Q

Gainful

A

Adj. profitable, bringing in money or some special advantage

47
Q

Immense

A

Adj. very large or great; beyond ordinary means of measurement

48
Q

Inept

A

Adj. totally without skill or appropriateness

49
Q

Ingenious

A

Adj. showing remarkable originality, inventiveness or resourcefulness
Or
Clever

50
Q

Instantaneous

A

Adj. done in an instant; immediate

51
Q

Irk

A

V. To annoy, trouble, make wary

52
Q

Misgiving

A

N. A feeling of fear, doubt, or uncertainty

53
Q

Oaf

A

N. A stupid person
Or a big, clumsy, slow individual

54
Q

Recede

A

V. To go or move backwards.

55
Q

Adverse

A

Adj. unfavourable, negative
Or
working against, hostile

56
Q

Arid

A

Adj. extremely dry; uninteresting, dull

57
Q

Assailant

A

N. A person who attacks violently (with blows or words)

58
Q

Confront

A

V. To meet face-to-face, especially as a challenge

Synonym: to face
Antonyms. Avoid, evade

59
Q

Constrain

A

V. To restrain, hold back

60
Q

Contemporary

A

Adj. belonging to the same period of time as oneself
N. A person of the same time

61
Q

Depict

A

V. To portray, to represent or show in the form of a picture

62
Q

Disinterested

A

Adj. fair-minded, free from selfish motives; indifferent

63
Q

Encompass

A

V. To encircle, to enclose
Or
To include with a certain group or class

64
Q

Groundless

A

Adj. without any good reason or cause, unjustified

He made some groundless accusations, none of them were true.

65
Q

Hypocrite

A

N. someone who says they have particular moral beliefs but behaves in way that shows these are not sincere

66
Q

Incomprehensible

A

Adj. impossible to understand

67
Q

Manipulate

A

V. To handle or use skilfully
Or
To manage or control for personal gain or advantage

68
Q

Maximum

A

N. The greatest possible amount or degree
Adj. reaching the greatest possible amount or degree

69
Q

Mimic

A

N. A person who does imitations.
V. To imitate

70
Q

Ruffle

A

V. To wrinkle, make uneven

71
Q

Serene

A

Adj. peaceful, calm
Or
Clear and free of storm

Synonym. Tranquil

72
Q

Sheepish

A

Adj. timid, embarrassed

73
Q

Stamina

A

N. the physical and/or mental strength to do something that might be difficult and will take a long time

Synonym: endurance