Vocab List for Science: Mix and Flow of Matter Flashcards
(25 cards)
Matter
EVERYTHING has this.
Particle Model
Shows the properties of matter and different types, like solid, liquid, and gas
Viscosity
It resists to change fluids
Buoyancy
A solid object floating in a liquid or rising
Density
Relationship between the mass of the substance and how much space is taken up
Solute
Substance that can be dissolved into a solution by a solvent
Solvent
Decides what state the material turns into
Homogeneous Mixture
It has two particles but it looks like only one particle
Heterogeneous Mixture
It has two particles and you can see the two particles
Evaporation
Water SLOWLY shifting into gas
Melting
A solid shifting into a liquid
Sublimation
A solid shifting into a gas
Pressure
The amount of force exerted into an area
Agitation
Movement of one or more components in a mixture to improve contact
Fractional Distillation
The separation of a component in a mixture
Suspension
A heterogeneous mixture where the solid particles do not dissolve into liquid particles
Colloid
Small particles of a substance are distributed easily through another substance
Saturation
A physical or chemical problem where the material can take up no more of the substance
Solubility
Where a substance dissolves into a solvent to make solution
Desalination
Dissolved mineral salts in water are removed
Hydraulic Systems
Mechanical function that works through liquid pressure
Pneumatic System
Mechanical Mixture
When the particle is OBVIOUSLY visible
Condensation
Gas shifting to liquid