Vocab Lists 7 & 8 Flashcards

(64 cards)

1
Q
A
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2
Q

What does the word ‘abhor’ (v) mean?

A

To regard with disgust or hatred

Example sentence: I abhor violence in any form.

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3
Q

What does the word ‘amend’ (v) mean?

A

To make changes to improve or correct

Example sentence: The committee decided to amend the proposal after reviewing feedback.

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4
Q

What is a ‘buffet’ (n)?

A

A meal where guests serve themselves from a variety of dishes

Example sentence: We enjoyed a buffet dinner at the wedding reception.

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5
Q

What does ‘chaos’ (n) refer to?

A

Complete disorder and confusion

Example sentence: The classroom descended into chaos after the fire alarm went off.

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6
Q

What does ‘commodious’ (adj) mean?

A

Spacious and comfortable

Example sentence: The hotel room was commodious enough to accommodate our family.

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7
Q

What does ‘corrosive’ (adj) mean?

A

Having the tendency to cause corrosion or damage

Example sentence: The corrosive nature of the acid required careful handling.

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8
Q

What does the verb ‘discern’ (v) mean?

A

To perceive or recognize something

Example sentence: She could discern the faint sound of music from the distance.

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9
Q

What does ‘extant’ (adj) mean?

A

Still in existence; surviving

Example sentence: The extant manuscripts provide valuable insights into ancient cultures.

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10
Q

What does the verb ‘implicate’ (v) mean?

A

To show someone to be involved in a crime or wrongdoing

Example sentence: The evidence seemed to implicate the suspect in the robbery.

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11
Q

What does the verb ‘inter’ (v) mean?

A

To place (a dead body) in a grave or tomb

Example sentence: The family decided to inter their loved one in the local cemetery.

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12
Q

What is a ‘martinet’ (n)?

A

A strict disciplinarian, especially in the armed forces

Example sentence: The new drill sergeant was a martinet who enforced every rule without exception.

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13
Q

What does the verb ‘obviate’ (v) mean?

A

To remove a need or difficulty

Example sentence: The new policy aims to obviate the need for overtime pay.

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14
Q

What does ‘renegade’ (n/adj) mean?

A

A person who deserts and betrays an organization or set of principles; rebellious

Example sentence: The renegade soldier refused to follow orders.

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15
Q

What does ‘reprehensible’ (adj) mean?

A

Deserving criticism or condemnation

Example sentence: His actions were deemed reprehensible by the community.

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16
Q

What does ‘somber’ (adj) mean?

A

Dark or dull in color or tone; gloomy

Example sentence: The somber atmosphere at the funeral was palpable.

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17
Q

What does ‘squalid’ (adj) mean?

A

Extremely dirty and unpleasant, especially as a result of poverty

Example sentence: The squalid conditions of the slums were shocking.

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18
Q

What does ‘turbulent’ (adj) mean?

A

Characterized by conflict, disorder, or confusion; not stable or calm

Example sentence: The turbulent waters made the sailing trip challenging.

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19
Q

What does ‘vociferous’ (adj) mean?

A

Vehement or clamorous; loud and forceful

Example sentence: The vociferous crowd demanded justice.

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20
Q

What does ‘voluminous’ (adj) mean?

A

Occupying or containing much space; large in volume

Example sentence: She had a voluminous amount of paperwork to complete.

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21
Q

What does the verb ‘waive’ (v) mean?

A

To refrain from insisting on or using a right or claim

Example sentence: He decided to waive his right to a trial.

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22
Q

What does the root ‘tact’ mean?

A

Touch

Example words: tactile, contact

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23
Q

What does the root ‘tain, ten’ mean?

A

Hold

Example words: contain, retain

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24
Q

What does the root ‘tele’ mean?

A

Distant

Example words: telephone, television

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25
What does the root 'temp' mean?
Time ## Footnote Example words: temporary, contemporary
26
What does the root 'tend, tens' mean?
Stretch ## Footnote Example words: extend, tension
27
What does the root 'therm' mean?
Heat ## Footnote Example words: thermometer, thermal
28
What does the root 'trans' mean?
Across ## Footnote Example words: transport, transfer
29
What does the root 'vac' mean?
Empty ## Footnote Example words: vacuum, vacant
30
What does the root 'ven' mean?
Come ## Footnote Example words: intervene, venue
31
What does the root 'ver' mean?
True ## Footnote Example words: verify, verdict
32
What does the root 'vert, vers' mean?
Turn ## Footnote Example words: convert, reverse
33
What does the root 'voc, vok' mean?
Voice, call ## Footnote Example words: vocal, provoke
34
What is the definition of animosity (n)?
Strong hostility ## Footnote Original sentence: There was a deep animosity between the two rival teams.
35
What is the definition of apathy (n)?
Lack of interest, enthusiasm, or concern ## Footnote Original sentence: His apathy towards the project was evident in his lack of participation.
36
What does apprehensive (adj) mean?
Anxious or fearful that something bad will happen ## Footnote Original sentence: She felt apprehensive about the upcoming exam.
37
Define commend (v).
To express approval or praise ## Footnote Original sentence: The teacher commended the student for her excellent presentation.
38
What does compatible (adj) mean?
Able to exist or work together without conflict ## Footnote Original sentence: The new software is compatible with older versions.
39
What is the meaning of condolence (n)?
An expression of sympathy, especially on the occasion of a death ## Footnote Original sentence: She sent her condolences to the grieving family.
40
Define consecrate (v).
To make or declare something sacred ## Footnote Original sentence: The church was consecrated in a special ceremony.
41
What does decrepit (adj) mean?
Worn out or ruined because of age or neglect ## Footnote Original sentence: The decrepit building was finally torn down.
42
Define deride (v).
To express contempt for; to ridicule ## Footnote Original sentence: The critics derided the movie for its poor script.
43
What does ingenuous (adj) mean?
Showing innocent or childlike simplicity and candidness ## Footnote Original sentence: Her ingenuous nature made her a favorite among the children.
44
Define multifarious (adj).
Having many different parts or elements ## Footnote Original sentence: The multifarious interests of the group made meetings lively.
45
What does obsolete (adj) mean?
No longer produced or used; out of date ## Footnote Original sentence: The typewriter is now considered obsolete.
46
Define omnivorous (adj).
Feeding on both plants and animals ## Footnote Original sentence: Bears are omnivorous creatures that eat both berries and fish.
47
What does parsimonious (adj) mean?
Unwilling to spend money or use resources; stingy or frugal ## Footnote Original sentence: His parsimonious habits made it difficult for him to enjoy life.
48
Define quandary (n).
A state of perplexity or uncertainty over what to do in a difficult situation ## Footnote Original sentence: She was in a quandary about which job offer to accept.
49
What does recalcitrant (adj) mean?
Having an obstinately uncooperative attitude toward authority or discipline ## Footnote Original sentence: The recalcitrant student refused to follow the classroom rules.
50
Define reprisal (n).
An act of retaliation ## Footnote Original sentence: The reprisal was swift and unexpected.
51
What does revel (v/n) mean?
To take great pleasure or delight; a lively and noisy celebration ## Footnote Original sentence: The crowd reveled in the festivities.
52
Define stultify (v).
To cause to lose enthusiasm and initiative ## Footnote Original sentence: The repetitive tasks stultified his creativity.
53
What does suave (adj) mean?
Charming, confident, and elegant ## Footnote Original sentence: He had a suave demeanor that impressed everyone.
54
What does the prefix anti- mean?
Against ## Footnote Example words: antifreeze, antidote
55
What is the meaning of the prefix bi-?
Two ## Footnote Example words: bicycle, bicentennial
56
What does the prefix contra- mean?
Against ## Footnote Example words: contradict, contraband
57
What is the meaning of the prefix di-?
Two ## Footnote Example words: dialogue, diameter
58
What does the prefix ex mean?
Former ## Footnote Example words: ex-boyfriend, ex-president
59
What does the prefix ex-, e- mean?
Go out from ## Footnote Example words: exit, emit
60
What is the meaning of the prefix extra-?
Beyond ## Footnote Example words: extraordinary, extraterrestrial
61
What does the prefix hyper- mean?
Extremely ## Footnote Example words: hyperactive, hypertension
62
What does the prefix in-, im-, il-, ir- mean?
Negative, not ## Footnote Example words: inactive, impossible, illegal, irregular
63
What does the prefix inter- mean?
Between ## Footnote Example words: international, interconnect
64
What is the meaning of the prefix intra-?
Within ## Footnote Example words: intramural, intravenous