vocab part 2 Flashcards

1
Q

fundus

A

top of the uterus

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2
Q

what does fundal height indicate?

A

assesses the growth and development of the fetus and how many weeks it has been growing

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3
Q

gestation

A

the length of pregnancy

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4
Q

how long is gestation typically?

A

40 weeks

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5
Q

gravida

A

a woman who is pregnant

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6
Q

gravidity

A

pregnancy

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7
Q

gynecologist

A

a doctor specializing in women’s health

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8
Q

hyperemesis gravidarum

A

abnormal condition of pregnancy charactertized by excess vomiting

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9
Q

hysterectomy

A

a surgical procedure used to remove all or part of the uterus

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10
Q

infant

A

a newborn from 1-12 months of age

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11
Q

infertility

A

the inability to get pregnant and maintain the fetus to birth

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12
Q

intrapartum

A

period during delivery

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13
Q

labor

A

the process of birthing the fetus

characterized by cervical changes and rhythmic uterine contractions

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14
Q

what characterizes labor?

A

regular and successive contractions

cervical changes

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15
Q

LMP

A

last known menstrual period

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16
Q

what can LMP help determine?

17
Q

mammogram

A

medical examination of the breasts

18
Q

mastectomy

A

a surgical procedure to remove part or all of the breast tissue (usually is to prevent breast cancer)

19
Q

menopause

A

a period in a woman’s life when the normal menstrual period ceases and her body undergoes various hormonal changes

20
Q

which time frame is considered for menopause?

A

12 months without a cycle

21
Q

menstrual cycle

A

the cycle of menstruation, shedding of the uterine lining, and reformation of the uterine lining

22
Q

menstruation/ menstrual period

A

the process that women experience when she discharges blood and other material from the uterus when she is not pregnant

23
Q

midwife

A

a trained professional who helps a woman deliver her baby

24
Q

miscarriage

A

natural termination of pregnancy

25
morning sickness
tendency of women to feel sick in the morning
26
what is the severe form of morning sickness?
hyperemesis gravidarum
27
multigravida
describing a woman who has been pregnant before (including miscarriages and abortions that did not lead to giving birth)
28
multipara
describing a woman who has given birth before
29
NAD
no abnormalities detected
30
neonatal
period right from birth to 1 month of age
31
NST
nonstress test-evaluation of fetal response to fetal movement, uterine contractions, or stimulation
32
obstetrician
a doctor specializing in pregnant women and pregnancy
33
occipital anterior
refers to the position of a fetus when the back of their head is towards the belly button ## Footnote this is the position for normal delivery
34
occipital posterior
the back of the head of fetus is towards the spine
35
ovary
female organs that hold unfertilized eggs
36
what is palpation for on a pregnant woman?
to feel the baby's movement
37
pap smear
a test that is part of the screening for cervical cancer
38
parity/ para
number of pregnancies in which the fetus has reached 20 weeks of gestation
39
PIH
pregnancy-induced hypertension; incidence of HTN due to pregnancy