Vocab Quarter 2 Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

Cacophony

A

a harsh or unpleasant discordance of sound.

Meaningful sentence: When the fire started in the apartment, there was a cacophony of loud alarms going off on each floor that slowed the evacuation process.

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2
Q

Ambivalence

A

mixed feelings; state of having conflicting emotional attitudes.

Meaningful sentence: She felt ambivalence towards her parents, loving them one day and hating them the next.

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3
Q

Irascible

A

The tendency to be easily provoked to angered.

Meaningful sentence: The old man was so irascible that many of the young children felt intimidated to talk to him without being yelled at.

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4
Q

Fidelity

A

loyalty, devotion.

Meaningful sentence: Guard dogs are known for the great fidelity they show toward their masters.

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5
Q

Erudite

A

having or showing great knowledge or learning.

Meaningful sentence: The professor was one of the most erudite thinkers of his age, boasting many achievements.

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6
Q

Teem

A

to be abuzz or full.

Meaningful sentence: My neighborhood is teeming with deer; they are all over!

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7
Q

Acrimony

A

a rough and bitter manor, feeling or taste.

Meaningful sentence: The whole partnership then dissolved into acrimony and untrustworthy.

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8
Q

Laconic

A

using very few words: brief to the point.

Meaningful sentence: His laconic reply suggested he wasn’t interested in the conversation.

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9
Q

Bumfuzzle

A

in a state of bewilderment.

Meaningful sentence: I was totally bumfuzzled with the science homework last night!

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10
Q

Antithesis

A

exact opposite.

Meaningful sentence: The color black is the antithesis of the color white.

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11
Q

Munificent

A

A very generous gift or a generous person.

Meaningful sentence: At the end of the play A Christmas Carol, Scrooge can be characterized as munificent towards Bob Cratchit’s family by buying them the largest turkey for thanksgiving dinner.

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12
Q

Astute

A

Very clever, crafty.

Meaningful sentence: The girl was so astute that she talked her way out of getting a zero for the assignment.

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13
Q

Schadenfreude

A

pleasure derived from another person’s misfortune.

Meaningful sentence: The boys felt schadenfreude after winning against the opposing team in the competition.

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14
Q

Unabashed

A

not embarrassed, disconcerted, or ashamed.

Meaningful sentence: Surprisingly, he felt unabashed when his mom yelled at him in front of his friends.

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15
Q

Euphonious

A

A sound pleasing to the ear.

Meaningful sentence: They were in the euphonious forest, listening to the birds chirping.

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16
Q

Anecdote

A

a short amusing or interesting story about a real incident or person.

Meaningful sentence: Sometimes, our parents tell us humorous anecdotes of their youth.

17
Q

Lollygag

A

spend time aimlessly; idle.

Meaningful sentence: She was lollygagging because she was avoiding studying for her big test.

18
Q

Esoteric

A

understood by a small group of people, with specialized knowledge.

Meaningful sentence: The ancient text was filled with esoteric symbols that only historians could decipher.

19
Q

Inexorable

A

impossible to stop or prevent.

Meaningful sentence: Once the fire spread to another tree, it was inexorable that it would spread throughout the whole forest.

20
Q

Uncouth

A

(of a person or their appearance or behavior) lacking good manners, refinement, or grace.

Meaningful sentence: His speech and actions showed that he was uncouth after he came home from the party.

21
Q

Latitant

A

lurking; lying in wait; hibernating.

Meaningful sentence: We were found hiding latitantly in the attic after breaking a chair.

22
Q

Aplomb

A

self-confidence or assurance, especially when in a demanding situation.

Meaningful sentence: After the girl had cut her hair off, she felt rather aplomb.

23
Q

Sagacious

A

having or showing keen mental discernment and good judgment.

Meaningful sentence: Many ideologies and norms that are present in our society stem from the teachings of sagacious philosophers, such as Socrates and Confucius.

24
Q

Adulation

A

obsequious flattery; excessive admiration or praise.

Meaningful sentence: He criticised the public adulation of celebrities.

25
Conflagration
A large disastrous fire. ## Footnote Meaningful sentence: The conflagration wrecked the whole city and lots of people died or became homeless.
26
Cavort
jump or dance around excitedly. ## Footnote Meaningful sentence: Otters are often seen cavorting by a stream, playing with their toys.
27
Accismus
a form of irony in which someone pretends to refuse something that they desire. ## Footnote Meaningful sentence: I saw through my sister’s accismus when she said she didn’t want the dress she’d been talking about for the past month.
28
Addle
To make someone unable to think clearly; confuse. ## Footnote Meaningful sentence: Whenever my brother talks, I become addled because he makes no sense.
29
Idyllic
extremely happy, peaceful, or perfect. ## Footnote Meaningful sentence: The city was far from idyllic as it was filled with violence and chaos.
30
Abate
(of something perceived as hostile, threatening, or negative) become less intense or widespread. ## Footnote Meaningful sentence: An abatement of the nuclear waste of Fukushima made the land much less polluted.