Vocab Quiz #1 Flashcards

(28 cards)

1
Q

Cacophany

A

harshness in the sounds of words or phrases

EX: Sometimes, it seems as though the dogs in our neighborhood bark together to create a cacophony that wakes me up every morning.

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2
Q

discursive

A

passing from one topic to another; rambling

EX: A bad comedian will talk about so many random discurvise stories during his time on stage.

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3
Q

surreptitious

A

stealth

EX: The little boy surreptitiously grabbed the cookies above the jar.

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4
Q

perennial

A

continuing without interruption
EX: Every election seems to continue to deal with the same perennial issues that have been the focus of all the previous elections

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5
Q

cavalcade

A

procession of vehicles or ships

EX: When the cavalcade of tanks rolled into the city, it was followed by soldiers who were eager to end the war

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6
Q

circuitous

A

having a circular or winding course

EX: Some of the younger children got confused by the circuitous design of the maze and began to cry for their parents.

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7
Q

euphemism

A

using a mild, neutral, or vague term in place of one considered offensive
EX : He used a euphemism to disguise his real feelings about the incident.

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8
Q

facile

A

easily accomplished

EX : Since Jack had studied for the exam, he earned a perfect score on the facile test.

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9
Q

fiat

A

command or order

EX : The dictator rules his country by fiat and expects everyone to obey his orders.

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10
Q

flippant

A

lacking proper respect or seriousness

EX : The student’s flippant actions towards the teacher got him suspended from school.

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11
Q

nexus

A

connection; link

EX : Today Facebook seems to be the nexus of communication.

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12
Q

melee

A

a hand-to-hand fight among several people

EX : A wild melee broke out in the lunchroom, with kids throwing water bottles and lunch boxes at each other.

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13
Q

Anastrophe

A

words in an unexpected order

EX: “Ten thousand I saw at a glance”

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14
Q

Anthimeria

A

using a noun as a verb

EX: I am snapchatting my friend

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15
Q

Antithesis

A

contrasting ideas in parallel form

EX: “Better to reign in hell, than to serve in Heaven”

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16
Q

Anaphora

A

repetition in beginning

EX: X________,X______

17
Q

Anadiplosis

A

repetition at end and beginning of the next

EX: _______X,X________

18
Q

Allusion

A

short informal referance to something (event place, fictional character…)
EX: Dude why do you play ball like a girl?

19
Q

Apostrophe

A

rhetorical direct address to a person or personified thing

EX: O mysterious priest…

20
Q

Asyndeton

A

ommiting conjunctions between words

EX: I came, I saw, I conquered

21
Q

Aposiopesis

A

breaking off a statement midway in order to creat a rhetorical effect
EX: Don’t go there, or else…!

22
Q

Alliteration

A

repetition of sound at the beginning of the words

EX: Sally sells sea shells down by the sea shore

23
Q

Assonance

A

repetition of vowel sounds within words

EX: hEar the mEllow wEdding bElls

24
Q

Abusive Ad Hominem

A

sidetracks the issue by attacking the person

EX: How can Jones stand up there and tell us to be generous when he cant even match his tie with his jacket?

25
Tu Quo Que
attempts to disredit an argument based on a person's hypocracy EX: "Yeah, but officer haven't you ever rolled through a stop sign"
26
Ad Populum
band wagon | EX: I don't know why I'm the one in trouble when many others cheated on the test too.
27
Straw Man
make the opposite side look weaker to defeat them easier | EX: Samsung commercia showing how bad an iPhone is compared to the new samsung phone.
28
Guilt by Association
uses bad reputations to discredit | EX: Yeah, that's a great idea; didn't Hitler say the same thing?