Vocab Quiz - Unit 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Specific prortion of matter i a given region of space that has been selected for study during an experiment or observation

A

System

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2
Q

Hypothesis

A

Testable statement

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3
Q

Conditions that remain constant

A

Controls

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4
Q

Any condition that changed

A

Variables

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5
Q

More than a physical object

A

Model

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6
Q

A broad generalization that explains a body of phenomena

A

Theory

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7
Q

Something that has magnitude size or amount

A

Quantity

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8
Q

Combinations of si base unit form derived units

A

Derived units

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9
Q

Amount of space occupied by an object

A

Volume

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10
Q

Ratio of mass to volume (mass/volume)

A

Desnity

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11
Q

Ratio derived from the equality b/ttwo different units that can be used to convert from one unit to another

A

Conversion factor

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12
Q

Mathematical technique that allows you to use units to solve problems involving measurements

A

Dimensional analysis

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13
Q

How close the average of your measurements are to the actual value

A

Accuracy

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14
Q

How close your values are to each other

A

Precision

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15
Q

Calculated by substacting accepted value from experimental value divided by the accepted value and then by multiplying by 100

A

Percentage error formula

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16
Q

In a measurement consists of all the digits known with certainty to one final digit

A

Significant digits

17
Q

Kilo

A

K 10^3

18
Q

Mega

A

M 10^6

19
Q

Deci

A

d - 10^1

20
Q

Centi

A

c - 10^2

21
Q

Milli

A

m 10^3

22
Q

Micro

A

U 10^6

23
Q

Nano

A

n 10^9

24
Q

Pico

A

P 10^12