Vocab study Flashcards
(305 cards)
acquire
v. To gain ownership of something; to get by one’s own efforts or actions.
antagonize
v. To make an enemy of; to stir up anger or dislike.
competent
adj. Having the ability to do what is needed.
comprise
v. 1. To form; to make up.
2. To consist of or include
correspond
v. 1. To match; to be equal to.
2. To exchange letters with another person.
obtain
v. 1. get, acquire, or secure (something)
ex) adequate insurance cover is difficult to obtain
- be prevalent, customary, or established
ex) the price of silver fell to that obtaining elsewhere in the ancient world
aggravate
v. 1. make (a problem, injury, or offence) worse or more serious
ex) military action would only aggravate the situation
- annoy or exasperate.
umpire
n. (in some sports) an official who watches a game or match closely to enforce the rules and arbitrate on matters arising from the play. a person chosen to arbitrate between contending parties.
v. 1. act as an umpire in a game or match
ex) he could be seen regularly umpiring for the club
extinct
1.
ADJECTIVE (of a species, family, or other group of animals or plants) having no living members; no longer in existence
2.
ADJECTIVE no longer in existence
3.
ADJECTIVE (of a title of nobility) having no valid claimant
soothe
1.
VERB gently calm (a person or their feelings)
2.
VERB reduce pain or discomfort in (a part of the body)
3.
VERB relieve or ease (pain)
context
1.
NOUN the circumstances that form the setting for an event, statement, or idea, and in terms of which it can be fully understood
2.
NOUN the parts of something written or spoken that immediately precede and follow a word or passage and clarify its meaning
knack
.
NOUN an acquired or natural skill at doing something
2.
NOUN a tendency to do something
ponder
VERB think about (something) carefully, especially before making a decision or reaching a conclusion
endure
1.
VERB suffer (something painful or difficult) patiently
2.
VERB remain in existence, last
authentic
ADJECTIVE of undisputed origin and not a copy, genuine
2.
ADJECTIVE made or done in the traditional or original way, or in a way that faithfully resembles an original
3.
ADJECTIVE based on facts, accurate or reliable
radiant
1.
ADJECTIVE sending out light, shining or glowing brightly
2.
ADJECTIVE (of a person or their expression) clearly emanating great joy, love, or health
3.
NOUN a point or object from which light or heat radiates, especially a heating element in an electric or gas heater
4.
NOUN Astronomy a radiant point
peaked
ADJECTIVE having a peak
lassitude
a state of physical or mental weariness, lack of energy
aggrieved
ADJECTIVE feeling resentment at having been unfairly treated
risked
VERB simple past tense and past participle of risk
mimosa
1.
NOUN an Australian acacia tree with delicate fernlike leaves and yellow flowers.
2.
NOUN a plant of a genus that includes the sensitive plant.
3.
NOUN North American a drink of champagne and orange juice.
pavilion
1.
NOUN British a building at a cricket ground or other sports ground, used for changing and taking refreshments.
2.
NOUN a summer house or other decorative building used as a shelter in a park or large garden.
3.
NOUN used in the names of buildings used for theatrical or other entertainments
inadequate
1.
ADJECTIVE lacking the quality or quantity required, insufficient for a purpose
2.
ADJECTIVE (of a person) unable to deal with a situation or with life
triumphantly
ADVERB in a way that shows great happiness or joy at a victory or achievement