Vocab Unit 2 No. 2 Flashcards

0
Q

measure of the number of deaths in a population scaled to the size of the population per unit of time

A

mortality rate

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1
Q

total number of births per 1000 of a population each year

A

birthrate

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2
Q

average number of children that would be born to a woman in her lifetime

A

fertility rate

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3
Q

number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1000 live births in that same year

A

infant mortality rate

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4
Q

crude birth rate minus the crude death rate of a population

A

rate of natural increase

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5
Q

graphical illustration that shows the distribution of various age groups in a population

A

population pyramid

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6
Q

measurement of population per unit

A

population density

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7
Q

maximum population size of a species that the environment can sustain indefinitely, given the food, habitat, water, and other necessities available

A

carrying capacity

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8
Q

study of areas with a high concentration of buildings and infrastructure

A

urban geography

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9
Q

relatively large and permanent settlement

A

city

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10
Q

development next to a city or next to another that’s next to a city
ie flo mo

A

suburb

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11
Q

cities + suburbs + exurbs

ie dfw

A

metropolitan area

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12
Q

more and more people moving into cities

A

urbanization

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13
Q

heavily populated urban informal settlement characterized by substandard housing and squalor

A

slum

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14
Q

commercial core of city

newer towns call it downtown

A

central business district (cbd)

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