vocab unit 8 Flashcards

(52 cards)

1
Q

to assert without proof or confirmation

A

allege

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2
Q

syn: contend

A

allege

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3
Q

ant: prove

A

allege

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4
Q

thoroughgoing, out-and-out; shameless, blatant

A

arrant

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5
Q

syn: egregious, unmitigated

A

arrant

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6
Q

light and playful conversation

A

badinage

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7
Q

syn: banter, persiflage, repartee

A

badinage

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8
Q

ant: sermon

A

badinage

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9
Q

to overcome the distrust of, win over; to appease, pacify; to reconcile, make consistent

A

conciliate

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10
Q

syn: mollify, propitiate

A

conciliate

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11
Q

ant: anttagonize, alienate, estrange

A

conciliate

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12
Q

to cancel or reverse one order or command with another that is contrary to the first

A

countermand

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13
Q

syn: recall, revoke

A

countermand

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14
Q

ant: reaffirm, reassert

A

countermand

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15
Q

one of a series of grades in an organization or field of activity; an organized military unit; a steplike formation or arrangement

A

echelon

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16
Q

syn: rank

A

echelon

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17
Q

to make more violent, severe, bitter, or painful

A

exacerbate

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18
Q

syn: intensify, worsen

A

exacerbate

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19
Q

ant: alleviate, mitigate, ameliorate

A

exacerbate

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20
Q

foolish in a self-satisfied way

A

fatuous

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21
Q

syn: silly, vapid, inane, doltish, vacuous

22
Q

ant: intelligent, perceptive, bright

23
Q

impossible to disprove; beyond argument

24
Q

syn: indisputable, incontrovertible, undeniable

25
ant: disputable, indefensible, untenable
irrefutable
26
a massive and inescapable force or object that crushes whatever is in its path
irrefutable
27
a massive and inescapable force or object that crushes whatever is in its path
juggernaut
28
lacking spirit or interest, halfhearted
lackadaisical
29
a prayer consisting of short appeals to God recited by the leader alternating with responses from the congregation; any repetitive chant; a long list
litany
30
syn: catalog, megillah
litany
31
grisly, gruesome; horrible, distressing; having death as a subject
macabre
32
syn: grim, ghoulish
macabre
33
an inadequate quantity, scarcity, dearth
paucity
34
syn: lack
paucity
35
ant: glut, plenitude, deluge
paucity
36
to indicate beforehand that something is about to happen; to give advance warning of
portend
37
syn: bode, foretell, suggest
portend
38
to tear down, destroy completely; to cut or scrape off or out
raze
39
syn: pull down, demolish, shave off
raze
40
ant: build, construct, raise, erect
raze
41
to withdraw a statement or belief to which one has previously been committed, renounce, retract
recant
42
syn: repudiate, disavow
recant
43
ant: reassert
recant
44
to soak thoroughly, fill to capacity; to satisfy fully
saturate
45
syn: drench, flood, imbue
saturate
46
ant: drain
saturate
47
of a gloomy or surly disposition; cold or sluggish in mood
saturnine
48
syn: morose
saturnine
49
ant: cheerful, vivacious
saturnine
50
to cast off, discard; to get rid of something objectionable or unnecessary; to plod through as if through mud
slough
51
syn: shed, slog
ant: take on, acquire, assume
52
a mire; a state of depression
slough