Vocab Words Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

A graphical model of energy flow in a community. The different levels represent different groups of organisms that might compose a food chain.

A

Energy pyramid

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2
Q

A system of interlocking and interdependent food chains.

A

Food web

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3
Q

To break down into simple nutrients

A

Decomposer

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4
Q

A hierarchical series of organisms each dependent on the next as a source of food.

A

Food chain

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5
Q

Bearing

A

Coniferous

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6
Q

A heterotrophic organism that feeds on other organisms in a food chain.

A

Consumer

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7
Q

A large region of Earth that has a certain climate and certain types of living things.

A

Biome

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8
Q

Broadleaved

A

Deciduous

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9
Q

The branch of biology the deals with the relations of organisms to one another and their surroundings

A

Ecology

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10
Q

A series of events that are regularly repeated in the same order

A

Cycle

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11
Q

The series of processes of which nitrogen and its compounds are interconverted in the environment and in living organisms, including nitrogen fixation and decomposition

A

Nitrogen cycle

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12
Q

An animal, either an animal or plant, that influences or affects the ecosystem

A

Biotic Factors

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13
Q

The cycle of processes of which water circulates between the Earth’s oceans, atmosphere and land, involving precipitation as rain at snow, drainage in streams and rivers, and return to the atmosphere by evaporation and transpiration

A

Water cycle

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14
Q

A nonliving condition or thing, as climate or habitat, that influences or effects an ecosystem and the organisms in it

A

Abiotic Factor

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15
Q

A system of interlocking and interdependent food chains.

A

Food web

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16
Q

To break down into simple nutrients

17
Q

A hierarchical series of organisms each dependent on the next as a source of food.

18
Q

Bearing

19
Q

A heterotrophic organism that feeds on other organisms in a food chain.

20
Q

A large region of Earth that has a certain climate and certain types of living things.

21
Q

Broadleaved

22
Q

The branch of biology the deals with the relations of organisms to one another and their surroundings

23
Q

A series of events that are regularly repeated in the same order

24
Q

The series of processes of which nitrogen and its compounds are interconverted in the environment and in living organisms, including nitrogen fixation and decomposition

A

Nitrogen cycle

25
An animal, either an animal or plant, that influences or affects the ecosystem
Biotic Factors
26
The cycle of processes of which water circulates between the Earth's oceans, atmosphere and land, involving precipitation as rain at snow, drainage in streams and rivers, and return to the atmosphere by evaporation and transpiration
Water cycle
27
A nonliving condition or thing, as climate or habitat, that influences or effects an ecosystem and the organisms in it
Abiotic Factor
28
A person, company, or country the | At makes, grows, or supplies goods or communities for sale.
Producer
29
The series of processes by which carbon compounds are interconverted in the environment, chiefly involving the incorporation of carbon dioxide into living tissue by photosynthesis and its return to the atmosphere through respiration, the decay of dead organisms, and the burning of fossil fuels.
Carbon cycle
30
An animal that naturally preys on others
Predator
31
An animal that is hunted and killed by another for food
Prey
32
A number of people or things sharing a specified characteristic and following one after the other
Succession