Vocab Words Flashcards
(17 cards)
Potential Energy
Energy due to position or arrangement.
Kinetic Energy
Energy in motion.
Solid
Maintain shape and volume regardless of location.
Liquid
Definite volume, but assumes the shape of the occupied portion of its container.
Gas
Maintains neither its shape nor volume.
Melting
Solid to a liquid
Freezing
Liquid to a solid
Evaporation
Liquid to a gas
Condensation
Gas to a liquid
Nuclear fission
The splitting of the atomic nucleus.
Nuclear fusion
Matter converted to energy with no wast product. (Sun)
Atomic mass
Number of Protons + Number of Neutrons
Isotopes
Atoms that have the same number of Protons but different numbers on Neutrons.
Ionic Bonds
Metal + Non-metal
Covalent Bonds
Non-Metal + Non-Metal
Non-Polar Covalent Bonds
Two atoms of the same kind. (H2)
Polar Covalent Bonds
Unequal sharing of electrons. (N, O, F, Cl, Br)