Vocab1 Flashcards

(11 cards)

1
Q

(verb - transitive verb)
1. to actively second and encourage (as an activity or plan)

  1. to assist or support in the achievement of a purpose
  2. (legal def.) to assist, encourage, instigate, or support with criminal intent in attempting or carrying out a crime
A

abet

variations:

noun: abetment
noun: abettor or abetter

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2
Q

(noun)

  1. a: clever or artful skill; ingenuity
  2. b: an ingenious device or expedient
  3. a: an artful stratagem; trick
  4. b: false or insincere behavior
A

artifice

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3
Q

(noun)

  1. peasant
  2. a rude or insensitive person; rude and rough
A

boor

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4
Q

(noun)

  1. a: lavish or wasteful spending thought to enhance social prestige
  2. b: the act or practice of spending money on expensive things that are not necessary in order to impress other people
A

conspicuous consumption

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5
Q

(noun)
1. (obsolete): verbal description

  1. choice of words especially with regard to correctness, clearness, or effectiveness
  2. a: vocal expression (enunciation)
  3. b: pronunciation and enunciation of words in singing
  4. c: the ability to say words
A

diction

variations:

adjective: dictional
adverb: dictionally

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6
Q

(verb - transitive verb)

  1. a: to make a definite or systematic statement of
  2. b: announce, proclaim
  3. articluate, pronounce

(intransitive verb)
- to utter articulate sounds

A

enunciate

variations:

adjective: enunciable
noun: enunciation
noun: enunciator

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7
Q
  • a type of verb
  • has two characteristics
    a. it is an action verb, expressing a doable activity like arrive, go, lie, sneeze, site, die, etc.
    b. it will not have a direct object receiving the action

ie:

  • James went to the campus cafe.
  • to escape the midday sun, the cats lie in the shade under our cars.
A

intransitive verb

realize that some verbs can be intransitive and transitive

  • intransitive ie: Because of blood sugar problems, Rosa always eats before leaving for school.
  • transitive ie: If there is no leftover pizza, Rosa usually eats whole-grain cereal.
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8
Q

(adjective)

  1. lasting one day only
  2. lasting a very short time

(noun)
- something that lasts for a very short time : such as a plant that grows, flowers, and dies in a few days

A

ephemeral

variations:
adverb: ephemerally

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9
Q

(adjective)

  1. a: having an aristocratic quality or flavor : stylish
  2. b: of or relating to the upper class
  3. c: elegant or graceful in manner, appearance, or shape
  4. d: free from vulgarity or rudeness : polite
  5. a: maintaining or striving to maintain the appearance of superior or middle-class social status or respectability
  6. b: (1) marked by false delicacy, prudery, or affectation (2) conventionally or insipidly pretty
A

genteel

variations:
adverb - genteelly
noun - genteelness

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10
Q

(noun)

- exemption or freedom from punishment, harm or loss

A

impunity

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11
Q

(verb - intransitive)

  1. to talk idly
  2. to quarrel verbally
  3. to make a harsh or discordant often ringing sound

(verb - transitive)

  1. to utter or sound in a discordant, babbling, or chattering way
  2. a: to cause to sound harshly or inharmoniously
  3. b: to excite to tense in irritation

(noun)

  1. idle talk
  2. noisy quarreling
  3. a discordant often ringing sound
A

jangle

variations:
adjective: jangly

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