Vocabuary Section 1 Flashcards

(26 cards)

1
Q

Agade

A

Capital of Akkadian Empire

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2
Q

Amarna Letters

A

The cache of ancient texts which detail diplomatic relationships between Egypt and its vassal

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3
Q

Amenhotep III

A

Pharaoh who built the Temple of Luxor in honor of god Amun

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4
Q

Amun

A

Taharaqa dedicated a temple to this god to demonstrate his right to rule.

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5
Q

Aten

A

Sun god worshipped by Akhenaten

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6
Q

Babyon

A

Capital of Hammurabi that honored the god Marduk

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7
Q

Catal Huyuk

A

A site with houses without doors with burials under the floor of the houses

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8
Q

Cuneiform

A

Wedge writing used by Sumerians, Babylonians, and Akkadians

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9
Q

Cylinder Seal

A

Objects inscribed in reverse that would be rolled on clay with cuneiform names and Mesopotamian iconography.

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10
Q

Djoser

A

Pharaoh who was buried at the Step Pyramid of Saqqara

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11
Q

Elam

A

Enemies of the Sumerians and the Akkadians

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12
Q

Hammurabi

A

Babylonian king whose law code was preserved in a stone stele

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13
Q

Hatshepsut

A

Pharaoh who sponsored an expedition to Punt

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14
Q

Hieroglyphs

A

Pictographic writing used by the Mayan and Egyptians

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15
Q

Inanna

A

Goddess also known in Akkadian as Ishtar

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16
Q

Jericho

A

Site with extensive PPN and PPNB remains

17
Q

Khnum

A

God of Justice in Mesopotamia

18
Q

Sargon of Akkad

A

Amorite king whose law code unified the Mesopotamian city states

19
Q

Semitic

A

Language group for Akkadian, Hebrew, and Arabic

20
Q

Serek

A

Palace facade used to frame the name of the pharaoh

21
Q

Tell Asmar

A

Site where Sumerian statues of men and women with large eyes

22
Q

Tiamat

A

Goddess of Sumer who was defeated by Marduk

23
Q

Ur

A

Ur-Nammu built the ziggurat at this city

24
Q

Ziggurat

A

Mud brick temples commonly built in Mesopotamia for honoring the gods

25
Sin
moon god is also known as Nanna in Akkadian
26
Utu
sun god is also known as Shamash in Akkadian