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SPAN371: Medical Spanish > Vocabulario para el Midterm > Flashcards

Vocabulario para el Midterm Flashcards

(69 cards)

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1
Q

Amniosentesis

A

prenatal genetic test

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2
Q

analisis de orina/sangre

A

urine/blood test

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3
Q

biopsia

A

biopsy (taking a sample of tissue/cells to test for the presence of a disease)

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4
Q

broncosopia

A

bronchoscopy (using a tube to look at your bronchioles)

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5
Q

cardiografía

A

cardiography (measuring heart rhythm (non invasive))

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6
Q

colonoscopia

A

colonoscopy

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7
Q

ecografía

A

ultrasonography

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8
Q

EEG

A
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9
Q

EKG

A
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10
Q

Endoscopia

A
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11
Q

Histeroscopia

A
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12
Q

Imagen Resonancia Magnética

A
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13
Q

mamografía

A
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14
Q

palpación

A
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15
Q

papanicolaou

A
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16
Q

prueba de estrés

A
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17
Q

prueba genética

A
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18
Q

punción lumbar

A
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19
Q

radiografía

A
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20
Q

sonograma

A
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21
Q

tomagrafía (TAC)

A
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22
Q

glóbolos rojos

A

Llevan oxígeno de los pulmones al resto del cuerpo

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23
Q

glóbolos blancos

A

Combaten las infecciones. Hay cinco tipos principales de glóbulos blancos. Un CSC mide el número total de glóbulos blancos en la sangre. Una prueba llamada CSC con fórmula leucocitaria mide además los porcentajes de cada tipo de glóbulo blanco

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24
Q

plaquetas

A

Ayudan a que la sangre coagule y detienen el sangrado

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25
hemoglobina
Proteína de los glóbulos rojos que lleva oxígeno de los pulmones al resto del cuerpo
26
Hematocrito
Medida del volumen total de glóbulos rojos en la sangre
27
anemia
Los niveles anormales de glóbulos rojos
28
trastorno autoinmunitario, un trastorno de la médula ósea o cáncer
Los niveles anormales de glóbulos blancos
29
las paperas
mumps
30
la rubeóla
Rubella (german measles)
31
el sarampión
measles
32
la tosferina
whooping cough
33
la varicela
chicken pox
34
la ictericia
jaundice
35
la gripe
flu
36
el resfriado
cold
37
la leucemia
leukemia
38
el lupus
lupus
39
la malaria
malaria
40
la pulmonia
pneumonia
41
la culebrilla
shingles
42
arritmia
irregular heartbeat
43
cardiopatía coronaria
coronary artery disease infarto miocardio
44
enfermedad cerebrovascular
apoplejía (stroke due to lost blood flow to the brain)
45
miocardiopatías
basically heart failure (insuficiencia cardiaca)
46
tener entumedimiento
numbness
47
subirse la manga para
to roll up your sleeves
48
calambres
cramps (but not menstrual)
49
temblores
trembling
50
morado
bruise
51
mareo
dizziness
52
desmayo
to faint
53
sudores noctornos
night sweats
54
dificultad para respirar
difficulty breathing
55
falta de aire
shortness of breath
56
fatiga
fatigue
57
silbidos
wheezing
58
desmayo
fainting
59
mareo
nausea/motion sickness
60
manos y pies fríos
cold hands and feet
61
tobillos hinchados
swollen ankles
62
dolor en el pecho
pain in the chest
63
dolor en el pecho que corre por el brazo
pain in the chest that radiates to the arm
64
ardor
65
náuseas
66
estreñimiento
constupation
67
picor en los ojos
itching eyes
68
ardor en la garganta, en el estómago, al orinar
burning in the throat, stomach, when urinating
69
dolor de tragar
pain swallowing

SPAN371: Medical Spanish (3 decks)

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