Vocabulary Flashcards

Question

barbell (n)

Answer 1

/ˈbɑːr.bel/ [a long bar with a weight on each end that you lift up and down] [pesas]

Answer 2

/ˈbɑrgən/ [ganga, chollo, chollazo] This used car was a bargain at only $5,000.

Answer 3

/ˌbaɪ.oʊ.dɪˈɡreɪ.də.bəl/ [able to decay naturally and in a way that is not harmful] Biodegradable packaging helps to limit the amount of harmful chemicals released into the atmosphere.

Answer 4

/blænd/ [not having a strong taste or character or not showing any interest or energy] [insípido, soso, insulso] - I find chicken a little bland.

Answer 5

/ˈbloʊ.t̬ɪd/ [SWOLLEN : swollen and rounded because of containing too much air, liquid, or food] - I feel bloated from having too much to eat.

Answer 6

/blʌf/ [farol] Ross saw red when he found that Isabel's illness was all of bluff [tirarse un farol] He had no idea, he bluffed.

Answer 7

/ˈblʌn.dɚ/ [a serious mistake, usually caused by not taking care or thinking] - I made a blunder by getting his name wrong.

Answer 8

/boʊˈkeɪ/ [ramo (flores)], [a group of flowers that have been fastened together and attractively arranged so that they can be given as a present or carried on formal occasions] I sent Mum a bouquet of flowers for Mothers Day

Answer 9

/ˈbreɪkˌθru/ [an important discovery or event that helps to improve a situation or provide an answer to a problem] [avance, logro] Evan's therapist said that he has made a breakthrough in this therapy.

Answer 10

/bruz/ [moratón, cardenal] James had a big bruise on his knee from running into the coffee table.

Answer 11

/ˈkæbɪn/ [cabina (avión)], [cabaña] The cabin crew ensures your comfort at every moment and offers you personalized service.

Answer 12

/ˈkeɪdəns/ [cadencia, ritmo]

Answer 13

[equipaje de mano] In the cabin, you are allowed one piece of carry-on baggage and an accessory

Answer 14

/ˈkætˌkɔl/ [verbal street harassment]

Answer 15

[A really attractive girl who all the guys want to go after]

Answer 16

(formal) /ˈkæv.i.æt/ [a warning to consider something before taking any more action, or a statement that limits a more general statement] [advertencia] - He agreed to the interview, with the caveat that he could approve the final article.

Answer 17

/keɪˈɑtɪk/ [caótico]

Answer 18

/klɪf/ [a high area of rock with a very steep side, often on a coast] [acantilado]

Answer 19

/kloʊk/ [to cover or hide something] [encubrir, ocultar, esconder] He has always kept his love affairs cloaked in secrecy (= kept them secret)

Answer 20

/ˈklɑkˌwaɪz/ [en sentido horario, en sentido de las agujas del reloj] Rotate the image clockwise by 90 degrees.

Answer 21

/koʊl/ [carbón]

Answer 22

/koʊm/ [peine]

Answer 23

/kəˈmɑdɪti/ [matería prima] The company trades in commodities such as coal.

Answer 24

[shared interests, beliefs, or opinions between two people or groups of people who disagree about most other subjects] - It seems increasingly unlikely that the two sides will find any common ground.

Answer 25

/kəmˈpʌl.sɚ.i/ [MANDATORY: If something is compulsory, you must do it because of a rule or law] - Attendance is compulsory in this subject.

Answer 26

/kənˈsiːd/ [ADMIT: to admit, often unwillingly, that something is true] - The government has conceded (that) the new tax policy has been a disaster.

Answer 27

/ˈkɒnstɪpeɪtɪd/ [estreñido]

Answer 28

/kənˈveɪ/ [COMMUNICATE: to express a thought, feeling, or idea so that it is understood by other people] [expresar, comunicar] What is the text primarily trying to convey?

Answer 29

/koʊp/ [to deal successfully with a difficult situation] - It must be really hard to cope with three young children and a job.

Answer 30

/ˈkaʊntɚˌfɪt/ [something that is made to look like the original of something else, usually for dishonest or illegal purposes] [falsificación] The diamond looked real but it was a counterfeit.

Answer 31

[SKILL: skill and experience, especially in relation to making objects; a job or activity that needs skill and experience, or something produced using skill and experience] [artesanía, oficio, arte, mañana] The craft of furniture making The show featured traditional country crafts

Answer 32

/kræmp/ [a sudden painful tightening in a muscle, often after a lot of exercise, that limits movement] [calambre, tirón] Several runners needed treatment for cramp (US cramps) and exhaustion

Answer 33

/kræŋk/ [an unpleasant and easily annoyed person] [cascarrabias, gruñon] She's always a crank first thing in the morning

Answer 34

/kriˈeɪtɪv/ [creativo]

Answer 35

/krʌst/ [corteza] I like the filling in this pie, but the crust isn't very good

Answer 36

/sɪst/ [quiste] The doctors found a cyst in Jasmine's ovary.

Answer 37

/ˈder.ɪŋ/ [showing bravery and willingness to risk danger or criticism] [atrevido osado] - This is a daring new film (= one willing to risk criticism) by one of our most original modern directors.

Answer 38

/dæmp/ [slightly wet, especially in a way that is not pleasant or comfortable] - The room was damp and smelly so we opened all the windows and gave it a good airing

Answer 39

[the time set is usually one hour later in summer so that there is a longer period of daylight in the evening] [horario de verano] - Most countries have daylight saving time in the summer, although the start date varies.

Answer 40

/ˈdef.ən.ɪŋ/ [extremely loud], [ensordecedor] We could hear the deafening sound of the explosions as the missiles hit

Answer 41

/dɪˈkeɪ/ [deterioro, decadencia, declive] The buildings had started to fall into decay.

Answer 42

/did/ [property document], [escrituras] Be sure to keep the deeds to the house in a safe place.

Answer 43

/dɪˈluː.ʒən.əl/ [having ideas or beliefs that are not based in reality] Delusional thinking led him to believe they were plotting against him

Answer 44

/ˈdɛntɪd/ [abollado, hundido] The car's dented hood will be expensive to repair.

Answer 45

/dɪˈpɑzɪt/ [fianza] The tenants paid the landlord a deposit in case of damages.

Answer 46

/ˈdɛzɚt/ [desierto] Cacti can survive the lack of rainfall in the desert

Answer 47

/ˈdez.ɚt/ [an area, often covered with sand or rocks, where there is very little rain and not many plants]

Answer 48

/dɪˈzɝt/ [sweet course at the end of the meal], [postre] Would you like ice cream for dessert?

Answer 49

/dɪˈzɝːt/ [sweet food eaten at the end of a meal]

Answer 50

/dɪˈtɜrənt/ [making someone less likely to do something by making it difficult for them to do it or by making them realize that it will have bad results] [disuasivo, disuasorio] Fines have a deterrent effect.

Answer 51

/ˌdet.rəˈmen.t̬əl/ [causing harm or damage] [perjudicial, nocivo] - Their decision could be detrimental to the future of the company

Answer 52

[punto de condensaconi, punto de rocío]

Answer 53

/ˌdaɪəgˈnoʊsɪs/ The doctor's diagnosis reassured the patient; he thought he was dying, but it turned out he just had the flu.

Answer 54

/dɪl/ [eneldo]

Answer 55

/dɪˈskɜrɪdʒ, -ˈskʌr-/ [to make someone feel less confident, enthusiastic, and positive about something, or less willing to do something] [disuadir a, desalentar a] The new regulations discouraged people from parking there.

Answer 56

/dɪsˈmɪs/ [reject: idea], [descartar] Tim is tired of the boss dismissing all his ideas

Answer 57

/dɪsˈoʊn/ [to make it known that you no longer have any connection with someone that you were closely connected with] [desheredar a] Jerry disowned his son when he stole a car.

Answer 58

/dɪsˈrʌpt/ [to prevent something, esp. a system, process, or event, from continuing as usual or as expected] [interrumpir, alterar] - The war disrupted millions of people's lives

Answer 59

/dɪˈstres/ [a situation in which you are suffering or are in great danger and therefore in urgent need of help] - The animal was clearly in distress, so we called the vet immediately.

Answer 60

/daɪˈvɜːt/ [desviar] [to cause something or someone to turn in a different direction] - The administration had to divert funds from the defense budget to pay for the emergency relief effort [to take someone's attention away from something] - The war has diverted attention (away) from the country's economic problems [to divert something or someone is also to cause the thing or person to be used for a different purpose] - Our flight was diverted from San Francisco to Oakland because of the fog.

Answer 61

/dɑk/ [atracar (barco)] The ship docked in port last night.

Answer 62

[vuelos nacionales]

Answer 63

/dəˈmes.tɪ.kəl.i/ [inside a particular country rather than in other countries] The bill limits sugar imports in order to support the price of domestically produced sugar.

Answer 64

/ˌdaʊnˈpeɪmənt/ [an amount of money that you pay at the time that you buy something but is only a part of the total cost of that thing. You usually pay the rest of the cost over a period of time] [entrada, señal, adelanto, pago inicial] - I made (or: put) a down payment on a new smart TV.

Answer 65

[realista]

Answer 66

/drɛd/ [to feel extremely worried or frightened about something that is going to happen or that might happen] - He's dreading the exam - he's sure he's going to fail. - [ + -ing verb ] I'm dreading having to meet his parents.

Answer 67

[taladro] [an activity that practises a particular skill and often involves repeating the same thing several times, especially a military exercise intended to train soldiers] [ejercicio, entrenamiento] - The soldiers spent the afternoon doing drills.

Answer 68

/druːl/ [to allow saliva (= liquid in the mouth) to flow out of your mouth] [babear] - The dog was drooling as Janine prepared his food. - I drooled all over my pillow.

Answer 69

/draʊt/ [a long period when there is little or no rain], [sequía] This year (a) severe drought has ruined the crops

Answer 70

/dʌl/ [BORING: not interesting or exciting in any way] - He's pleasant enough, but deadly dull.

Answer 71

/dʌmp/ [PUT DOWN: to put down or drop something in a careless way] - He came in with four shopping bags and dumped them on the table. [GET RID OF: to get rid of something unwanted, especially by leaving it in a place where it is not allowed to be] - Toxic chemicals continue to be dumped into the river. [END RELATIONSHIP: to suddenly end a romantic relationship you have been having with someone] - If he's so awful, why don't you just dump him?

Answer 72

[productos libres de impuestos]

Answer 73

/ɪˈfɛktɪvli/

Answer 74

/ɪnˈkɝː.ɪdʒ/ [to make someone more likely to do something, or to make something more likely to happen] [animar, incentivar, motivar] The council is encouraging the development of the property for both employment and recreation.

Answer 75

/en′tər tā′ning/ [entretenido, ameno, divertido] I enjoyed the trip, it was entertaining.

Answer 76

/ˌfɑː.lɪŋˈaʊt/ [an argument] - Rachel and Fi had a falling-out and now they're not speaking to each other

Answer 77

(formal) /ferˈwel, fær-/ [an occasion when someone says goodbye] - We said our sad farewells and got on the bus.

Answer 78

/fiːst/ [a special meal with very good food or a large meal for many people] - We had a feast of fresh seafood.

Answer 79

/fiːst/ [to eat a lot of good food and enjoy it very much] - The two of us feasted on smoked salmon.

Answer 80

/ˈfɛðɚ/ [pluma] The bird lost a feather as it took off.

Answer 81

[harto, hasta las narices, cansado] You look fed up. What's wrong?

Answer 82

/fit/ [pies]

Answer 83

/fɪɡ/ [higo]

Answer 84

[a fuego,a full, a tope] We're working flat out to secure the best possible results.

Answer 85

/fli/ [to escape by running away, especially because of danger or fear] Millions flee (from) hunger and persecution each year.

Answer 86

[hojear, echar un vistazo] I spent hours on that report and he just flicked through it before dismissing it!

Answer 87

/fɔɪl/ [a very thin sheet of metal, especially used to wrap food in to keep it fresh] [papel albal]

Answer 88

/ˈfraɪ.tən.ɪŋ/ [SCARY: making you feel fear] - It is frightening to think what might happen if she left him.

Answer 89

[the person, idea, or product that seems most likely to succeed] [favorito] Right now he's the front runner in next month's elections

Answer 90

/frɑːst/ [the thin, white layer of ice that forms when the air temperature is below the freezing point of water, especially outside at night] [escarcha] - There was a frost last night

Answer 91

/ɡeɪl/ [a very strong wind] [vendaval] - The gale blew down hundreds of trees.

Answer 92

/ˈgæmbəl/ [apostar] I rarely gamble, but I couldn't resist placing a bet on that horse.

Answer 93

[año sabático]

Answer 94

/ˈɡæs.laɪ.tɪŋ/ [the action of tricking or controlling someone by making them believe things that are not true, especially by suggesting that they may be mentally ill] His gaslighting was a deliberate attempt to convince her that she was losing her grasp on reality.

Answer 95

/ˈɡɪɡ.əl/ [to laugh repeatedly in a quiet but uncontrolled way, often at something silly or rude or when you are nervous] [risa nerviosamente] Stop that giggling in the back row!

Answer 96

[used for saying that you think something is a good idea] - Good call! Anyone else you'd nominate?

Answer 97

/ˈɡraʊndˌbreɪ.kɪŋ/ [If something is groundbreaking, it is very new and a big change from other things of its type] [pionero, innovador, revolucionario] He received the Nobel Prize for his groundbreaking research in genetics.

Answer 98

/ˈgærənˌtɔr, -tɚ/ [aval] David's uncle will be the guarantor for his student loan

Answer 99

/gʌt riˈækʃən/ [primer impulso, instinto] Initially my gut reaction was, "I miss home.

Answer 100

/ˈhæɡlɪŋ/ [the act of arguing about the price of something in an attempt to make the seller reduce it] [regatear] (haggling over/about sth) - What did I get out of this experience? Teamwork, problem solving, haggling and negotiating, working under pressure, the list is endless.

Answer 101

/heɪl/ [granizo] We always get a lot of hail when it gets windy in the spring.

Answer 102

/ˈherˌreɪ.zɪŋ/ [frightening or shocking] [espeluznantes] I’ve traveled a lot, for business and pleasure, and been in some pretty hair-raising situations that have taught me so much

Answer 103

[without a doubt], [sin lugar a dudas, con los ojos cerrados, de cajón] This is hands down the best cake I have ever tasted.

Answer 104

/hɑːrʃ/ [unpleasant, unkind, cruel, or more severe than is necessary] He said some harsh words (= spoke unkindly) about his brother.

Answer 105

/ˈhæs.əl/ [Trouble, bother, unwanted annoyances or problems] [engorro] - This will allow you to have nutrient-rich food every day of the week but without the hassle of cooking daily

Answer 106

/ˈhɛdkaʊnt/ [(empresa) plantilla] They are cutting back on headcount

Answer 107

(informal) [a warning that something is going to happen, usually so that you can prepare for it] - We've given everybody a heads-up that we're not prepared to work without a contract. [a short talk or statement about how a situation or plan is developing] - The company CEO recently visited City Hall to provide an early heads-up on the project.

Answer 108

/haɪst/ [a crime in which valuable things are taken illegally and often violently from a place or person] [atraco, asalto, robo] The jewel thieves pulled off an impressive heist.

Answer 109

/ˈhɪkʌp, -əp/ [tener hipo] He'd been hiccupping for a few minutes so I brought him some water.

Answer 110

/ˈhɪd.i.əs/ [extremely ugly or bad] - They've just built some hideous new apartment blocks on the seafront

Answer 111

[temporada alta] In most of Thailand, high season starts in November and lasts until January.

Answer 112

/ˈhaɪndˌsaɪt/ [a posteriori, a toro pasado] Hindsight everything is easier.

Answer 113

/hoʊz/ [manguera] Jim watered the lawn with a hose because of the heat

Answer 114

[house flippers are people who buy a worn out or crappy-ass house, fix it up and sell it for more than they paid for it.]

Answer 115

/ˈhaʊ.lɪŋ/ [(of the wind) blowing hard and making a lot of noise] - What an unpleasant day, it's howling outside.

Answer 116

/ˈhjuː.brɪs/ [a way of talking or behaving that is too proud] [soberbia, arrogancia, orgullo] He was punished for his hubris.

Answer 117

[Something that someone does that is an instant turn-off] Did you see Joe picking his nose? What an ick

Answer 118

/ˈɪmpæs/ [road with no exit], [callejón sin salida] My house growing up was near the end of an impasse. [situation: no progress], [punto muerto] It seems we have reached an impasse; what do you suggest we do?

Answer 119

/ɪnˈɛdəbəl/ [incomible, incomestible] Those berries are inedible even though they look just like raspberries

Answer 120

/ɪnˈstɔlmənt/ [cuota (pago)] I still have three more installments to pay

Answer 121

/ɪnˈtɪriɚ/ [sin acceso a la calle] I live on an interior floor, I don't have a street view.

Answer 122

/ˈdʒep.ɚ.daɪz [to put something such as a plan or system in danger of being harmed or damaged] [poner en peligro] - She knew that by failing her finals she could jeopardize her whole future.

Answer 123

[things that are considered to be useless, worthless, or of low quality] I got $150 for my junked car.

Answer 124

/ˈkiːp.seɪk/ [something that helps you remember a person, place, or occasion] (syn: token or souvenir) - Her aunt gave her a little wooden elephant as a keepsake.

Answer 125

[Aguafiestas]

Answer 126

/niːd/ [amasar] Knead the dough until smooth.

Answer 127

/ˈleɪ.bɚ/ [practical work, especially when it involves hard physical effort] [mano de obra] - The car parts themselves are not expensive, it's the labour that costs the money.

Answer 128

/ləˈpel/ [solapa] - A flower was pinned to/in her lapel.

Answer 129

/ˈleɪˌoʊvɚ/ [a short stay at a place in the middle of a trip, especially one by plane] - We had a four-hour layover in Chicago. - We had a three-hour layover in San Francisco.

Answer 130

/lik/ [puerro]

Answer 131

/ˈliʒɚ, ˈlɛʒɚ/ [ocio, tiempo libre] I prefer cultural leisure tourism to the sun and beach.

Answer 132

/lɪd/ [tapa, tapón (botella)] Dean pulled the lid off of the container.

Answer 133

/ˈlaɪf ˌskɪl/ [a skill that is useful or important in everyone's life] Working in groups gives students more useful life skill that well help prepare them for the future.

Answer 134

[local authority, council], [autoridades locales] We expect to have a new mayor after our local government election next year.

Answer 135

[secretly or discretely] - He's moving to Chicago in three weeks but the semester isn't over for another seven weeks. He's lowkey dropping out."

Answer 136

/ˈmænˌtʃaɪld/ [an adult man who does not behave in the calm, serious, or sensible way that you would expect from someone of his age]

Answer 137

/ˈmætrɪs/ [colchón] Greg bought a new mattress at the store.

Answer 138

/ˈmeʒ.ɚ/

Answer 139

/ˈmen.əs/ [something that is likely to cause harm], [amenaza (cosa)] Drunk drivers are a menace to everyone

Answer 140

/ˈmaɪti/ [very large, powerful, or important] [potente, poderoso, fuerte, intenso] - The mighty lion took down a wildebeest. - The might river Ebro

Answer 141

/maɪld/ [used to describe food or a food flavour that is not very strong] He doesn't like a hot curry - he prefers a mild one. [weather], [benigno, suave] The weather is usually mild in the spring.

Answer 142

/ˈmɪŋ.ɡəl/ [to move around and talk to other people at a social event] - He seems to be mingling with the other guests. - The princess was not recognized and mingled freely with the crowds.

Answer 143

/mɪˈrɑːʒ/ [an image, produced by very hot air, of something that seems to be far away but does not really exist] [espejísmo] The desert nomads saw mirages of lakes that vanished as they approached.

Answer 144

/ˌmɪsˈdʒʌdʒ/ [to form an opinion or idea about someone or something that is unfair or wrong] - I thought he wasn't going to support me, but I misjudged him [to guess an amount or distance wrongly]

Answer 145

/ˈmɪs.ti/ [If the weather is misty, there is mist in the air that makes it difficult to see into the distance] [like foggy but less dense] - It stayed misty until late in the morning.

Answer 146

/moʊn/ [to make a long, low sound of pain, suffering, or another strong emotion]

Answer 147

/moʊn/ [to make a long, low sound of pain, suffering, or another strong emotion] [gemir] He moaned with pain before losing consciousness.

Answer 148

/moʊld/ [moho (comida)], [moho (paredes)] Don't eat the bread, it has green mold on it

Answer 149

/ˈmɔrgɪdʒ/ [hipoteca] I have finished paying the mortgage on my house.

Answer 150

/moʊ/ [to cut grass or grain with a machine or tool with a blade] [cortar el cesped] You can't mow the grass/lawn if it's wet.

Answer 151

/ˈmʌɡ.i/ [When the weather is muggy, it is unpleasantly warm and the air contains a lot of water] [bochornoso] - No one wants to leave the house on this hot, muggy day.

Answer 152

[a must-have product is a fashionable one that a lot of people want to own] - The iPod quickly established itself as a must-have device

Answer 153

/ˈnidi/ [necesitado, pobre] Your contribution can help support needy children in India. / [dependiente emocionalmente] He dropped his last girlfriend because she was too needy.

Answer 154

/nɪˈɡlekt/ [to not give enough care or attention to people or things that are your responsibility] He neglects that poor dog - he never takes him for walks or gives him any attention

Answer 155

/noʊ ˈwʌndɚ/ [no me extraña, con razón] No wonder all her boyfriends leave her.

Answer 156

[something so simple or obvious that you do not need to think much about it] Taking that job over the one I had was a no-brainer

Answer 157

(often approving) /ˈnɑː.vəl/ [different from anything known before; new, interesting, and often seeming slightly strange] - Keeping a sheep in the yard is a novel way of keeping the grass short! - They adopted a novel approach to marketing their product.

Answer 158

/ˈnusəns, ˈnju-/ [engorro, estorbo, molestia, tabarra, incordio] [something or someone that annoys you or causes trouble for you] - I've forgotten my umbrella - what a nuisance! - [ + -ing verb ] It's such a nuisance having to rewrite those letters. - It's a nuisance to have to wash the windows with ammonia

Answer 159

/əˈblɪt̬.ə.reɪt/ [to remove all signs of something, either by destroying it or by covering it so that it cannot be seen] My mother's harsh criticism obliterated my self-esteem.

Answer 160

/əˈblɪviən/ [olvido] No one had read the author's works for years; they were consigned to oblivion.

Answer 161

/ˈɑbstəkəl/ [obstaculo]

Answer 162

[fuera de temporada, temporada baja] It's normally cheaper to travel off-season

Answer 163

/ˈɔfˈʃɔr, ˈɑf-/ [away from or at a distance from the coast] - Carl works on an offshore oil rig. [abroad, in another country] - Some financial institutions operate offshore.

Answer 164

[undecided] Is nuclear power a good or bad thing? I'm on the fence

Answer 165

[something that happens or is made or done only once] Will you be doing more talks in the future or was that just a one-off?

Answer 166

[active; doing the things you usually do] [de un lado para el otro] The doctor says she's making a good recovery, and she should be out and about in a few days' time

Answer 167

/ˈaʊtˈbaʊnd/ [traveling away from a particular point] [de ida, de salida] We're going on holiday on Saturday; our outbound flight leaves at 8.23 on Saturday morning.

Answer 168

/ˈaʊtˌgoʊɪŋ/ [persona extrovertida] Glenn is outgoing; he loves going to parties and isn't worried about talking to strangers.

Answer 169

[do better than, achieve better results than] David outperformed his sister on the TOEFL exam.

Answer 170

/ˈaʊt.reɪdʒ/ [a shocking, morally unacceptable, and usually violent action] The bomb, which killed 15 people, was the worst of a series of terrorist outrages

Answer 171

/ˌaʊtˈreɪ.dʒəs/ [shocking and morally unacceptable] [intolerable, inaceptable, indignante] - It is outrageous that these buildings remain empty while thousands of people have no homes

Answer 172

/ˈaʊtskɜːrts/ [the areas that form the edge of a town or city] [afuerras, inmediaciones, suburbios] In the German capital, on the outskirts of the Olympic stadium

Answer 173

/ˌaʊtˈstæn.dɪŋ/ [EXCELLENT: clearly very much better than what is usual] It's an area of outstanding natural beauty.

Answer 174

/ˌaʊtˈwɪt/ [to get an advantage over someone by acting more cleverly and often by using a trick] The chess player outwitted his opponent.

Answer 175

/ˌəʊvərəˈtʃiːvər/ [a person who does more than they are expected to do or who is more successful than others] - She was a classic overachiever at college

Answer 176

/ˈoʊ.vɚ.kæst/ [with clouds in the sky and therefore not bright and sunny] [nublado, cubierto] - a depressing, overcast winter morning

Answer 177

[to fail to notice or consider something or someone] I think there is one key fact that you have overlooked.

Answer 178

/ˌoʊ.vɚˈsteɪt/ [EXAGGERATE: to describe or explain something in a way that makes it seem more important or serious than it really is] - The impact of the new legislation has been greatly overstated

Answer 179

/peɪs/ [the speed at which someone or something moves, or with which something happens or changes] [ritmo] Could you slow down - I can't keep pace with (= walk or run as fast as) you. When she thought she heard someone following her, she quickened her pace.

Answer 180

/pænt/ [to breathe quickly and loudly through your mouth, usually because you have been doing something very energetic] [jadear (de esfuerzo físico)] Matteo arrived at the top of the hill, panting and covered in sweat.

Answer 181

/pəˈreɪd/ [a large number of people walking or in vehicles, all going in the same direction, usually as part of a public celebration of something] [desfile, procesión] - We watched the parade from our perch on the scaffolding.

Answer 182

(formal) /ˈper.ə.maʊnt/ [more important than anything else] - There are many priorities, but reducing the budget deficit is paramount/is of paramount importance.

Answer 183

/pɑːrtʃt/ [VERY DRY: (especially of earth or crops) dried out because of too much heat and not enough rain] - It was the height of summer and the land was parched and brown.

Answer 184

/pəˈtroʊl/ [An expedition to keep watch over an area, especially by guards or police walking or driving around at regular intervals], [patrulla, patrullero, ronda] We were ordered to investigate on a night patrol

Answer 185

/ˈpeɪslɪp/ [paper slip detailing wage payment] I needed to show a payslip in order to rent an apartment

Answer 186

/piːp/ [to secretly look at something for a short time, usually through a hole] [mirar con disimulo, mirar a hurtadillas] He peeped around the corner to see if they had driven off.

Answer 187

/ˈpɪv.ə.t̬əl/ [if something is pivotal, it is very important because other things depend on it] - Because immigrants do jobs that many people do not want to do, they play a pivotal role in the economy.

Answer 188

/pleɪg/ [plaga] Many people thought swine flu would be a modern plague.

Answer 189

/ˈpleɪˌraɪt/ [dramaturgo, escritor de novelas] She was a poet before she became a playwright

Answer 190

[to make a serious or formal promise to give or do something] [prometer hacer algo] Christina pledged to support her friend through this difficult time.

Answer 191

/plʌmp/ [rollizo, rechoncho] I wouldn't call Philip fat, but I'd definitely say he's plump.

Answer 192

/ˈpɑː.lə.si/ [PLAN: set of ideas or a plan for action followed by a business, a government, a political party, or a group of people] - What is your party's policy on immigration? [DOCUMENT: a document showing an agreement you have made with an insurance company] - You should check your policy to see if you're covered for flood damage.

Answer 193

/ˈpoʊl.tri/ [birds, such as chickens, kept for their meat or eggs, or the meat from these birds] [aves de corral, carnes blancas] Mediterranean diets favor fish and poultry over red meat.

Answer 194

/preɪz/ [SHOW APPROVAL: to express admiration or approval of the achievements or characteristics of a person or thing] [elogiar, alabar] - He should be praised for his honesty. - My parents always praised me when I did well at school.

Answer 195

/prɛr/ [oración, rezo] The priest said a prayer

Answer 196

/prəˈfɪʃənsi/ [having the skill and experience for doing something] [dominio (lenguaje/idioma)] (proficiency in sth) - Barry's lack of proficiency in French made his new life in Paris quite difficult. - The job ad said they wanted proficiency in at least two languages.

Answer 197

/ˈprɑːmp.tɪŋ/ [the act of trying to make someone say something] - Kids of that age really shouldn't need prompting to say thank you for things.

Answer 198

/ˈpʌd.əl/ [charco] You have to step around the puddles in the street after a rain shower.

Answer 199

/pʌlsɪs/ [legumbres] - Pulses include peas, lentils, and chickpeas.

Answer 200

/ˈpʌntʃ.laɪn/ [the last part of a story or a joke that explains the meaning of what has happened previously or makes it funny]

Answer 201

[said after a phrase that refers to a group of people or things to show that you are thinking of them as a group rather than separately] - The population of the US is bigger than that of Britain, France, and Germany put together

Answer 202

/reɪz/ - Her parents died when she was a baby and she was raised by her grandparents.

Answer 203

/ˌriəˈʃʊr, -ˈʃɝ/ [to comfort someone and stop them from worrying] [tranquilizar a, calamar a, apaciguar a] - Norma reassured the frightened child.

Answer 204

/rɪˈkorənt/ [recurrente] He has recurrent episodes of fainting and nausea.

Answer 205

[a plane (or: airplane) journey during the night, usually one that is over a long distance] ...just in time to catch the last red-eye to Berlin

Answer 206

/ˌriːˈfɝː.bɪʃ/ [RENOVATE: to make a building look new again by doing work such as painting, repairing, and cleaning] - The developers refurbished the house inside and out.

Answer 207

/ˌriɪmˈbɝs/ [to pay back money to someone who has spent it for you or lost it because of you] [reembolsar, devolver, integrar] Maggie's employer reimbursed her for her travel expenses

Answer 208

/rɪˈlɛntlɪs/ [continuing in a severe or extreme way] [incesante] The match took place despite the relentless rain.

Answer 209

/rɪˈlaɪənt/ [needing a particular thing or person in order to continue, to work correctly, or to succeed] [dependiente (de algo)] The country is heavily reliant on its oil industry.

Answer 210

/rɪˈlʌk.tənt/ [not willing to do something and therefore slow to do it] [reacio] - Many parents are reluctant to talk openly with their children.

Answer 211

/rɪˈtæliˌeɪt/ [to hurt someone or do something harmful to someone because they have done or said something harmful to you] [tomar represalias] Robert is not usually aggressive, but if he is attacked, he retaliates

Answer 212

[round-trip tiket (US)], [billete de ida y vuelta] Would you like a single or return ticket, sir?

Answer 213

/rɪˈvil/ [to make known or show something that is surprising or that was previously secret] - He was jailed for revealing secrets to the Russians.

Answer 214

[immediately], [ahora mismo] I'm leaving right away

Answer 215

[to drive a vehicle into an object or a person in another vehicle by accident] [cocharse con, chocarse] Two cars ran into each other this morning. According to the report, the bus ran into the wall at a high speed. [to meet someone you know when you are not expecting to] [econtrarse con alguien/algo] I ran into my cousin yesterday at the market.

Answer 216

/ˈrʌnˌdɑʊn/ [a report that provides the most important information about something] - This guide gives a rundown on (or: of) the basics of backpacking. - It’s vital to have a rundown of everything discussed and the outcome of each point

Answer 217

/ˈrʌnˌweɪ/ [pista de aterrizaje (avión)] The plane landed on the runway.

Answer 218

/raɪ/ [centeno] This bread is made out of rye

Answer 219

/ˈskæf.əl.dɪŋ/ [a structure of metal poles and wooden boards put against a building for workers to stand on when they want to reach the higher parts of the building] [andamio] - Scaffolding has been erected around the tower and repair work will start next week.

Answer 220

/skers/ [not available in necessary amounts, or rare] [escaso] - Jobs are scarce around here.

Answer 221

/skɔːn/ [to treat with a great lack of respect, or to refuse something because you think it is wrong or not acceptable] [despreciar, menospreciar] - He was scorned by his classmates for his bad behavior.

Answer 222

/ˈskrɪb.əl/ [a careless piece of writing or drawing], [garabato] What are all these scribbles doing on the wallpaper?

Answer 223

/ˈskraʊn.dʒɚ/ [someone who tries to get things, especially money or food, by asking for them instead of buying them or working for them] [gorrón] He thinks that people who receive welfare benefits are scroungers

Answer 224

/ˈsiː.saɪd/ [the area near the sea, especially where people spend their holidays and enjoy themselves] - A seaside resort

Answer 225

/ˈset̬.əld/ [COMFORTABLE: If you feel settled in a job, school, etc., you have become familiar with it and are comfortable and happy there] - The best way to get new employees settled in to a new job… - Now that the children are settled at school, we don't really want to move again. - Although I worked there for over a year, I never really felt settled.

Answer 226

/soʊ/ [to join two pieces of cloth together by putting thread through them with a needle], [coser] My grandmother taught me to sew

Answer 227

[to follow someone else while they are at work in order to learn about that person's job] Your first week in the job will be spent shadowing one of our more experienced employees.

Answer 228

/ʃeɪm/ [BAD LUCK: If something is described as a shame, it is disappointing or not satisfactory] - It's a (great/real) shame that the event had to be canceled.

Answer 229

/ʃeɪm/ [BAD LUCK: If something is described as a shame, it is disappointing or not satisfactory] - It's a (great/real) shame that the event had to be canceled.

Answer 230

/ˈʃɔrtɪdʒ/ [a situation in which there is not enough of something] [escasez, falta] There's a shortage of food and shelter in the refugee camps Shortages mean that even staples (= basic foods) like bread are difficult to find

Answer 231

[arcén] - Rick pulled over to the shoulder to investigate the strange rattling noise the car was making.

Answer 232

/ˈsaɪdˌweɪz/ [de costado, de lado] Turn the ornament sideways so we can see its silhouette. The book was placed sideways on the shelf.

Answer 233

/sɪɡˌnɪf.ɪ.kənt ˈʌð.ɚ/ [a person with whom someone has a romantic or sexual relationship that has lasted for some time and that is likely to last longer] She lives with her significant other in London.

Answer 234

/sɪnˈsɪər/ [(of a person, feelings, or behaviour) not pretending or lying; honest]

Answer 235

/skɪm/ [to read or consider something quickly in order to understand the main points, without studying it in detail] [leer por encima, echar un vistazo, echar una ojeada] - I've only skimmed (through/over) his letter; I haven't read it carefully yet

Answer 236

/sleɪt/ [pizarra (roca)]

Answer 237

[A sleepy place is quiet and without much activity or excitement] They retired to a sleepy little town in the south of Italy.

Answer 238

/slaɪd/ [deslizarse, deslizar], [patinar] Good lubrication will help the machine parts slide freely.

Answer 239

/slɪm/ [(especially of people) attractively thin] - She has a beautiful slim figure. [very small] - They only have a slim chance of winning (= it's unlikely that they will win).

Answer 240

/slʌm/ [a very poor and crowded area, especially of a city] [suburbio, barrio probre] Many people in developing countries still live in slums.

Answer 241

[a planned attempt to harm the reputation of a person or company by telling lies about them] [campaña de desprestigio]

Answer 242

/ˈsniː.kəl.i/ [secretly and without telling anyone] I sneakily looked in her diary when she was out last night.

Answer 243

/ˈsɔːr.ɪŋ/ [RISING: increasing quickly in amount, number, value, or level] [disparado] - (soaring costs/prices/sales) For most of the summer, consumers in America were insulated from the soaring cost of crude oil.

Answer 244

/ˈsoʊʃəˌlaɪz/ [socializar] We only find time to socialize on weekends.

Answer 245

/sɔɪld/ [dirty] - Please leave soiled linens piled up on the bed

Answer 246

/ˈsəʊlli/ [solamente, únicamente, solo, exclusivamente] Miriam did a degree solely for the pleasure of learning

Answer 247

/ˈsɑːl.jə.bəl/ [soluble]

Answer 248

/suð/ [to make someone feel calm or less worried] Maggie did her best to soothe the crying child.

Answer 249

/ˈsɔːr.oʊ/ [a feeling of great sadness or regret, or something that causes this feeling] - The English language does not contain the words to express the sorrow I feel.

Answer 250

/ˈsɔːtɑːftər/ [wanted by many people and usually of high quality or rare] [deseado, buscado, pedido] - This area is one of the most sought-after locations in the city.

Answer 251

/spɑːrs/ [small in numbers or amount, often spread over a large area] [escaso, disperso] - Information coming out of the disaster area is sparse.

Answer 252

/ˈspiʃiz, -siz/ [animal, plant: variety], [especies]

Answer 253

/ˈspɑːt.ləs/ [extremely clean] [impoluto] - Her home is spotless. [a very good and honest character, etc.] [inmaculada] - A very good and honest character, etc

Answer 254

/ˈskwɑːn.dɚ/ [to waste money or supplies, or to waste opportunities by not using them to your advantage] They'll quite happily squander a whole year's savings on two weeks in the sun.

Answer 255

/stɑːl/ [a large table or a small shop with an open front from which goods are sold in a public place] [puesto] He runs a fruit and vegetable stall in the market.

Answer 256

[not move], [quedarse quieto] Stand still or the photo will turn out blurred

Answer 257

[an arrangement for making payments, usually to an organization, in which your bank moves money from your account into the organization's account at regular times] [domiciliación, pago recurrente (banco)] - I pay my electricity bill by direct debit.

Answer 258

/ˈsteɪ.pəl/ [grapa] The staple attached the two documents firmly [BASIC: a main product or part of something] Bread and rice are staple foodstuffs

Answer 259

[A topic on which it is impossible to reach an agreement] The choice of the dealer was a sticking point in the negotiations.

Answer 260

/ˈstaɪ.fəl.ɪŋ/ [NO AIR: extremely hot and unpleasant] - Summers in Virginia have always had stifling humidity.

Answer 261

/ˈstɪn.dʒi/ [not generous, or unwilling to spend money] [tacaño, agarrado] - He's really stingy and never buys anyone a drink when we go out.

Answer 262

/streɪ/ [(of an animal) having no home, or lost] [animal callejero] Adam gave the stray cat some milk.

Answer 263

/streɪ/ [MOVE AWAY: to move away from a place where you should be or from a direction in which you should go] [desviarse, alejarse, apartarse] - The children were told to stay together and not to stray.

Answer 264

/straɪv/ [TRY or ATTEMP: to try very hard to do something or to make something happen, especially for a long time or against difficulties] [esforzarse] In her writing she strove for a balance between innovation and familiar prose forms

Answer 265

/stʌd/ [a man who is considered to be attractive and skilled sexually], [semental] He thinks he's a real stud.

Answer 266

[temperature: below freezing)] The machine operates at subzero temperatures

Answer 267

(formal) /ˈsʌndri/ [several different; various] [diversos, variados, varios]

Answer 268

/ˈswel.tɚ.ɪŋ/ [extremely and uncomfortably hot] - In the summer, it's sweltering in the smaller classrooms.

Answer 269

[a path, road, or railway that forms very sharp bends from one direction to almost the opposite direction] [horquilla (curva)]

Answer 270

/ˈswɪvəl tʃɛr/ [a chair that can turn around, commonly used in offices] [silla giratoria] It is usually a swivel chair, with a set of wheels for mobility and adjustable height.

Answer 271

/tæd/ [small amount], [poco] Would you like some milk in it? Just a tad, thanks

Answer 272

/ˈteɪlɚ/ [hacer a medida]

Answer 273

[to write down what is said at a meeting and by whom] - It is part of her job to set the agenda for board meetings and take the minutes

Answer 274

/teɪm/ [especially of animals) not wild or dangerous, either naturally or because of training or long involvement with humans] [domesticado, amansado] - Harry keeps a tame rat as a pet.

Answer 275

/θɔː/ [to cause something frozen and hard to become warmer and often softer or liquid] - Remove the meat from the freezer and let it thaw.

Answer 276

/ˈmʌn.tʃiz/ [ganas de comer guarrerias] I've got the munchies.

Answer 277

[The muscle sensation one feels after doing a set at the gym. The muscles are tight and are larger because they have literally been pumped with blood] This is how I look with the pump

Answer 278

[A girl who is looked at as a hoe or slut.]

Answer 279

/θrɪl/ [a feeling of extreme excitement, usually caused by something pleasant] [alegria, emoción, entusiasme, excitación] - It gave me a real thrill to see her again after so many years.

Answer 280

/θrɪld/ [extremely happy about something] I was thrilled that so many people turned up to the party

Answer 281

/ˈtɪp.si/ [slightly drunk], [contentillo, alegre] Auntie Pat is getting a little tipsy again.

Answer 282

/təˈbækoʊ/ [tabaco]

Answer 283

/tuθ/ [diente]

Answer 284

/ˈtaʊ.ɚ.ɪŋ/ [very high (or: tall) or very great] [imponente, altísimo, elevado/a, sobresaliente, destacado] Bresson’s towering masterpiece explores the nature of freedom

Answer 285

/treɪt/ [a particular characteristic that can produce a particular type of behaviour] [rasgo, caracteristica] - His sense of humour is one of his better traits.

Answer 286

/traɪt/ [expressed too often to be interesting or seem sincere] - I know it will sound trite, but I've loved being part of this club.

Answer 287

/tʌk/ [remeter (ropa)] Ursula tucked the corner of the sheet under the mattress.

Answer 288

/tʌsk/ [colmillo]

Answer 289

/tʌsk/ [colmillo]

Answer 290

[If people or their beliefs are uncompromising, they are fixed and do not change, especially when faced with opposition] [inquebrantable] The city council has taken an uncompromising stand against the proposals for the new building.

Answer 291

/ʌnˈkɑːn.ʃən.ə.bəl/ [morally unacceptable] - To make people feel shame or guilt for being ill is unconscionable. - It is unconscionable to say that some kids don’t deserve an education

Answer 292

/ʌnˈwɑɪz/ [not showing good judgment or understanding of a situation] [insensato, imprudente] - We made several unwise investments and lost quite a bit of money.

Answer 293

[¡que te den por el culo!]

Answer 294

/ˈʌp.biːt/ [full of hope, happiness, and good feelings] - The mood is upbeat at Shaw’s campaign headquarters tonight.

Answer 295

/ˈʌpˌbrɪŋ.ɪŋ/ [the way in which you are treated and educated when young, especially by your parents, especially in relation to the effect that this has on how you behave and make moral decisions] Is it right to say all the crimes he committed were simply the result of his upbringing?

Answer 296

/ˈver.i/ [CHANGE: to change or cause something to change in amount or level, especially from one occasion to another] - Car prices vary greatly from state to state.

Answer 297

/ˈviɪkəl or, sometimes, ˈvihɪ-/ [vehículo]

Answer 298

/ˈven.juː/ [the place where a public event or meeting happens] The hotel is an ideal venue for conferences and business meetings.

Answer 299

/ˈvɝsətəl, -ˌtaɪl/ [many uses], [verstatil] Pumpkin is a versatile vegetable; you can use it in lots of meals, like soup, curries and pasta dishes, and you can carve the shell to make a lantern.

Answer 300

/ˈwɔrənt, ˈwɑr-/ [an official document, signed by a judge or other person in authority, that gives the police permission to search someone's home, arrest a person, or take some other action] [orden judicial, orden] The police must have a search warrant to search a house (orden de registro)

Answer 301

/ˌwer ən ˈter/ [the damage that happens to an object in ordinary use during a period of time] [desgaste diario] Seat covers on buses take a lot of wear and tear

Answer 302

[what's going on?] [que pasa?]

Answer 303

/ˌhwʌtsoʊˈɛvɚ, ˌhwɑt-, ˌwʌt-, ˌwɑt-/ [en absoluto] I don't know anything whatsoever about Greek history.

Answer 304

/hwɛrˈæz, wɛr-/ [while in contrast], [mientras que] I like to travel, whereas she likes to stay at home.

Answer 305

/hwɪtʃˈɛvɚ, wɪtʃ-/ [cualquier, cualquiera] Take a table or a booth, whichever you prefer.

Answer 306

/ˈwɪk.ɪd/ [BAD: morally wrong and bad] - It was a wicked thing to do.

Answer 307

/wɪɡ/ [a covering of artificial hair worn on the head to hide a loss of hair or to cover your own hair] - She was wearing a blonde wig.

Answer 308

/ˈwɝːk.ʃɑːp/ [a room or building where things are made or repaired using machines or tools] [taller] - The furniture maker was busy in his workshop.

Answer 309

/ˈwɝʃɪp/ [adorar, venerar (religión)] In the middle ages they did it to worship the bones of religious icons (travel)

Answer 310

/rɛk/ [to destroy or badly damage something] [destrozar, arruinar, manchar (reputación)] - The rain wrecked Elisa's plan to go on a picnic - Henry wrecked his car when he drove it into a car

Answer 311

/ˈjæpɪŋ/ [parloteo, chachara, cotorreo], [incesant chatter] The boss ordered the two men to stop their yapping and get on with their work.

Answer 312

[an agreement under which an employer can change the number of hours worked by an employee, and does not have to offer any hours] - Thousands of workers in the UK are on zero-hours contracts.

Answer 313

/ˈhɪn.dɚ/ [to limit the ability of someone to do something, or to limit the development of something] [entorpecer, dificultar] - High winds have hindered firefighters in their efforts to put out the blaze. - Her progress certainly hasn't been hindered by her lack of experience.

Answer 314

/stuː/ [a type of food consisting usually of meat or fish and vegetables cooked slowly in a small amount of liquid] - She prepared a hearty stew for dinner.

Answer 315

/ˈhɑːr.t̬i/ [ENTHUSIASTIC: enthusiastic, energetic, and often loudly expressed] - a hearty welcome - a hearty laugh [LARGE: generous, large or (especially of food) in large amounts] - We ate a hearty breakfast before we set off.

Answer 316

/fɚˈsiː/ [to realize or understand something in advance or before it happens] - I don't foresee any difficulties so long as we keep within budget.

Answer 317

/ˈpæʃ.ən.ət/ [having very strong feelings or emotions] - Joe is passionate about baseball (= he likes it very much).

Answer 318

/ɡroʊn/ [a deep, long sound showing great pain or unhappiness] [gemido] - We could hear the groans of the wounded soldiers.

Answer 319

/ɡriːf/ [SADNESS: very great sadness, especially at the death of someone] - Her grief at her son's death was terrible. [criticism, complaints or mockery (= the act of laughing at someone) about something] - He didn't like my decision, and I still get grief about it from him. - His teammates gave him grief over his hairstyle, but he didn't care.

Answer 320

/ˌsuː.pɚˈsiːd/ [to replace something, especially something older or more old-fashioned] [reemplazar] - Most of the old road has been superseded by the great interstate highways.

Answer 321

/səbˈstæn.ʃəl/ [large in size, value, or importance] - She inherited a substantial fortune from her grandmother.

Answer 322

/ˈfreɪ.t̬ɚ/ [cargero (barco)]

Answer 323

/ˈlænd.mɑːrk/ [OBJECT: a building or place that is easily recognized, especially one that you can use to judge where you are] [lugar emblemático, monumento] - The Rock of Gibraltar is one of Europe's most famous landmarks [STAGE: an important stage in something's development] [importante, trascendental] - The invention of the silicon chip was a landmark in the history of the computer.

Answer 324

/ˈsiːm.ləs/ [CLOTHES: without any seams (= lines of sewing joining different pieces of cloth)] [sin costuras] [WITHOUT STOPPING: without noticeable change from one part to the next] - The department hopes this will be a seamless transition from one computer system to another

Answer 325

/ˈbleɪ.tənt/ [very obvious and intentional, when this is a bad thing] [descarado] - A blatant lie

Answer 326

/soʊl/ [the bottom part of the foot that touches the ground when you stand or walk, or the bottom part of a shoe that touches the ground, usually not including the heel] - Shoes with rubber soles

Answer 327

/ˈθrɒt.əl/ [to press someone's throat very tightly so that they cannot breathe] - Sometimes he annoys me so much that I could throttle him

Answer 328

/ˈɪn.teɪk/ [AMOUNT: the amount of something such as food, breath, or a liquid that is taken in by someone or something] [ingesta] - It says on the bag that four slices of this bread contains one half of your recommended daily intake of fiber.

Answer 329

/ˌoʊ·vərˈdu/ [LATE: not done or happening when expected or when needed; late] - She feels she's overdue for promotion.

Answer 330

/mɑːs/ [musgo] - The rocks near the river were covered with moss.

Answer 331

/ɡeɪz/ [to look at something or someone for a long time, especially in surprise or admiration, or because you are thinking about something else] [contemplar] - He spends hours gazing out the window when he should be working. - Annette gazed admiringly at Warren as he spoke.

Answer 332

/blend/ [a mixture of different things or styles] - Their music is a blend of jazz and African rhythms.

Answer 333

/ˈbɜrnˌɑʊt/ [extreme tiredness or a feeling of not being able to work any more, caused by working too hard] [quemado] - Long and unpredictable work hours have led to burnout and frustration.

Answer 334

/ˈhaʊs.hoʊld/ [a group of people, often a family, who live together] - household chores, household expenses, household waste

Answer 335

/bræɡ/ [to speak too proudly about what you have done or what you own] - She's always bragging about how much money she earns - They bragged that their team had never been beaten

Answer 336

/ˌɑːl.ɪnˈkluː.sɪv/ [including everything] - An all-inclusive resort - An all-inclusive vacation package

Answer 337

/ʌnˈkwen.tʃə.bəl [used for describing a feeling that is so strong that it cannot be satisfied] [insaciable] - I always have an unquenchable thirst when I get back from running in the hot sun

Answer 338

[only considering one opinion in an argument in a way that is unfair] - The book presents a one-sided view of history.

Answer 339

[buildings for people to live in, used especially when talking about their price or condition] [vivienda] - Lack of access to affordable housing is a problem for young people in the area. - There was a need to provide housing for workers in the new industries.

Answer 340

[US: a situation in which you have to pay far too much money for something] - $20 for two drinks? That's highway robbery!

Answer 341

/iˌlek.trɪ.kəl ˈaʊt.let/ [a device to which a piece of electrical equipment can be connected in order to provide it with electricity] [enchufe]

Answer 342

/ˈrɪp.ɑːf/ [something that is not worth what you pay for it] [timo, estafa] - $300 for that shirt? - That's a complete rip-off.

Answer 343

/ˈrɪp.ɑːf/ [something that is not worth what you pay for it] [timo, estafa] - $300 for that shirt? - That's a complete rip-off.

Answer 344

/ˈskwɑː.t̬ɚ/ [a person who lives in an empty building without permission] [okupa]

Answer 345

/ˈher.ɪ.t̬ɪdʒ/ [features belonging to the culture of a particular society, such as traditions, languages, or buildings, that were created in the past and still have historical importance] - These monuments are a vital part of the cultural heritage of South America.

Answer 346

/breɪv/ [to deal with dangerous or difficult things without fear] - He braved the anger/wrath of his father by quitting law school and becoming an artist.

Answer 347

/ˈedʒ.i/ [nervous; not calm] - He was feeling a little edgy about the whole thing.] [UNSUAL: unusual in a way that is fashionable or exciting] - Cara went for an edgy "street punk" look

Answer 348

(UK informal) /ˈkrɪndʒˌwɝː.ði/ [making you feel very embarrassed] - His attempt at an apology was cringeworthy. - A cringeworthy photo shoot of him posing on a motorbike

Answer 349

[a famous person or organization that most people know of] - McDonalds quickly became a household word.

Answer 350

/ˈsætʃ.əl/ [A bag or case with one or two shoulder straps, especially used to carry books etc.] [bandolera]

Answer 351

/ˈsted.əl.i/ [in a gradual, regular way over a period of time] - Prices have been rising steadily during the summer. [calmly and in a controlled way] - She returned his gaze steadily.

Answer 352

/ˈhaɪd.aʊt/ [a secret place where someone can go when they do not want to be found by other people] [escondite, escondrijo]

Answer 353

/ˌaʊtˈsaɪ.dɚ/ [a person who is not involved with a particular group of people or organization or who does not live in a particular place] - Outsiders have a glamorized idea of what it is like to work in Hollywood. [a person who is not liked or accepted as a member of a particular group, organization, or society and who feels different from those people who are accepted as members] - As a child he was very much an outsider, never participating in the games other children played.

Answer 354

/sprɪŋ/ [MOVE QUICKLY: to move quickly and suddenly toward a particular place] - I sprang out of bed to answer the door. - The organization is ready to spring into action (= start taking action) the moment it receives its funding. [APPEAR SUDDENLY: to appear suddenly] - "Where did you spring from? - I didn't see you come in!"

Answer 355

/dɪˈfreɪ/ [(especially of an organization) to pay the cost of something] [sufragar] - The company will defray all your expenses, including car rental.

Answer 356

/kənˈsɝːnd/ [WORRIED:] - I'm a little concerned about (or: for) your health. - [ + (that) ] Aren't you concerned (that) she might tell someone? - [ + to infinitive ] He was concerned to hear that two of his trusted workers were leaving.

Answer 357

/ˈfɔːlbæk/ [a plan that you can use if your first plan fails] - I applied to Harvard, but the state university is my fallback in case Harvard rejects me.

Answer 358

/ˈrev.əl.ɚ/ [someone who dances, drinks, sings, etc. at a party or in public, especially in a noisy way] - The statue was damaged by drunken revelers

Answer 359

/ˈlɒɡ.ɪŋ/ [the activity of cutting down trees in order to use their wood] - Logging companies

Answer 360

[the beginning, when someone starts to do something, or a process starts] - The latest research shows that babies can be taught the difference between night and day from the get-go.

Answer 361

/əˈfɑːr/ [from or at a great distance] People came from afar to see the show.

Answer 362

/koʊˈhɪr.ənt/ [If an argument, set of ideas, or a plan is coherent, it is clear and carefully considered, and each part of it connects or follows in a natural or reasonable way] [If someone is coherent, you can understand what that person says] When she calmed down, she was more coherent (= able to speak clearly and be understood).

Answer 363

/ˈsaɪtˌsiː.ɪŋ/ [the activity of visiting interesting places, especially by people on holiday] - We did some sightseeing in Paris. - There was no time to go sightseeing in Seattle.

Answer 364

/ˈhaʊs.sɪt/ [to stay in someone's house while they are away in order to keep it safe]

Answer 365

(informal) /loʊf/ [to avoid activity, especially work] [vaguear, holgazanear, gandulear] - Stop loafing (about/around) and get on with cleaning the windows! - Amy loafed around all day.

Answer 366

/ˈloʊ.fɚ/ [LAZY PERSON: someone who avoids doing any work] - an idle loafer

Answer 367

/ˈfæn.i ˌpæk/ [riñonera]

Answer 368

/ˈskoʊl.dɪŋ/ [the act of speaking angrily to someone because you disapprove of their behavior] [regañina, reprimenda, sermón] - He gave his son a scolding for coming home so late. - If the scolding was meant to put him in his place, it failed.

Answer 369

/ˈʃæt̬.ɚ/ [to (cause something to) break suddenly into very small pieces] - The glass shattered into a thousand tiny pieces. - His leg was shattered in the accident. [(figurative) to end or severely damage something] - The book shattered all her illusions about the Romans. - Noisy motorcycles shattered the peace/calm/stillness.

Answer 370

/ˌsɪtʃ.uˈeɪ.ʃᵊn.ʃɪp/ [a relationship between two people that is more than a friendship but not a fully committed romantic relationship]

Answer 371

/ˈkloʊ·ʒər/ [STOP OPERATING: the act of stopping operations of a business, school, hospital, etc] - A storm forced the closure of many schools and businesses. [SATISFACTION: the feeling or act of bringing something bad to an end] [pasar página] - Yesterday’s vote will bring closure to a painful chapter in history. - We won’t be able to find closure until his killer is caught.

Answer 372

/ˈdʒʌɡ.lɪŋ/ [hacer malabares] - The Chinese circus includes aerial dance, double trapeze and juggling.

Answer 373

/ˈlɪt̬.ɚ/ [TRASH: small pieces of trash that have been left lying on the ground in public places] - About two percent of fast-food packaging ends up as trash.

Answer 374

[far from places where many people live or usually go] - We found this great little out-of-the-way restaurant.

Answer 375

[fat around the waist that some people get as they grow older]

Answer 376

(informal disapproving) /ˈpɪk.i/ [Someone who is picky is very careful about choosing only what they like] [quisquilloso, delicado] - The children are such picky eaters. - Big companies can afford to be picky about who they hire.

Answer 377

(often disapproving) /ˈneɪˌseɪ.ɚ/ [someone who says something is not possible, is not good, or will fail; negative person] [detractor] - He ignored the naysayers and persevered.

Answer 378

/sɝːdʒ/ [a sudden and great increase], [aumento] - An unexpected surge in electrical power caused the computer to crash. - There has been a surge in house prices recently. [a sudden and great movement forward], [aluvión, ola] - At the end of the game, there was a surge of fans onto the field. - A tidal surge (= sudden and great rise in the level of the sea) caused severe flooding in coastal areas. [a sudden increase of an emotion] - She was overwhelmed by a surge of remorse.

Answer 379

/ˈpep ˌtɑːk/ [a short speech intended to encourage people to work harder or try to win a game or competition] - The boss gave the staff a pep talk this morning in an attempt to boost sales.

Answer 380

/rɪˈmɑːrk/ [something that you say, giving your opinion about something or stating a fact] - Her remarks on the employment question led to a heated discussion. - The children made rude remarks about the old man.

Answer 381

[the ability to dress well in attractive combinations of clothes that suit you] - Her hair style and dress sense was very much copied by teenagers in the 1980s.

Answer 382

/ˈkreɪ.vɪŋ/ [a strong feeling of wanting something] - I have a craving for chocolate.

Answer 383

/ˈi·ziˈɡoʊ·ɪŋ/ [able to stay calm about things that anger or worry most people]

Answer 384

[in addition to; also:] - She won't mind if you're late - besides, it's hardly your fault. - Do you play any other sports besides basketball?

Answer 385

/ˈstʌm.ək/

Answer 386

/θruːˈaʊt/ [in every part, or during the whole period of time] - People throughout the country are out of work. - He yawned throughout the performance. - The school has been repainted throughout.

Answer 387

[FUTURE SITUATION: the way a particular situation is expected to develop in the future, for example, whether it will get better or worse] - The outlook for the economy is bleak. - The outlook for today is cloudy and dry at first with showers later. [ATTITUDE: the attitude of a person or organization in relation to a particular situation] - He has a fairly positive outlook on life.

Answer 388

(informal disapproving) /hɑɡ, hɔɡ/ [TAKE TOO MUCH: to take or use more than necessary of something] - He’s always hogging the newspaper (= using it so that no one else can read it).

Answer 389

/ˈsetlmənt/ [AGREEMENT: an official agreement or decision that ends an argument, often involving a payment of money] - negotiate/reach a settlement - The lawyer negotiated an out-of-court settlement of $2 million.

Answer 390

(formal) /əˈdʒɝːn/ [to have a pause or rest during a formal meeting or trial] - The meeting was adjourned until Tuesday. - Should we adjourn for lunch?

Answer 391

/əˈreɪndʒ/ [PLAN: to plan, prepare for, or organize something] - The meeting has been arranged for Wednesday. - [ + to infinitive ] They arranged to have dinner the following month. - [ + that ] I'd deliberately arranged that they should arrive at the same time. - [ + question word ] We haven't yet arranged when to meet. [PUT IN POSITION: to put a group of objects in a particular order] - Who arranged these flowers so beautifully?

Answer 392

[an occasion when permission is given for someone to start doing something or for an event or activity to happen] [el visto bueno, luz verde, el OK] - The government has given the go-ahead for a multi-billion dollar road-building project. - We're ready to start but we're still waiting to get the go-ahead from our head office.

Answer 393

[A time-consuming task takes a lot of time to do] - Producing a dictionary is a very time-consuming job.

Answer 394

[the buildings, equipment, and services provided for a particular purpose] [instalaciones] - They are undertaking training at military facilities near Bismayah.

Answer 395

[something, such as a swimming pool or shopping center, that is intended to make life more pleasant or comfortable for the people in a town, hotel, or other place] - The council has some spare cash, which it proposes to spend on public amenities. - The 200-year-old jail is overcrowded, understaffed, and lacking in basic amenities.

Answer 396

(mainly US) [used to refer to a place that you can go to without an appointment (= an arrangement made in advance]

Answer 397

/sɝːv/ ... [DEAL WITH CUSTOMERS: in a store, restaurant, or hotel, to deal with a customer by taking their order, showing or selling them goods, etc] - Have you been served, ma'am?

Answer 398

/əˈpɔɪntmənt/ [a formal arrangement to meet or visit someone at a particular time and place] - (an appointment with sb) What time is your appointment with the bank manager? - (an appointment to do sth) We have appointments to see several properties. - (make/arrange/schedule an appointment) If they want to see me, tell them to make an appointment. - (doctor's/dentist's/medical appointment) She's had a lot of time off work for medical appointments.

Answer 399

/ˈkɝː.ən.si [MONEY: the money that is used in a particular country at a particular time] - Take some foreign currency to cover incidentals like the taxi fare to your hotel.

Answer 400

/fer/ [PAYMENT: the money that you pay for a trip in a vehicle such as a bus or train] - Train fares are going up again. - Take some foreign currency to cover incidentals like the taxi fare to your hotel.

Answer 401

/fiː/ [an amount of money paid for a particular piece of work or for a particular right or service] [tasas, honorarios, cuotas] - (agree/charge/collect, etc. a fee) He's good, but he charges huge fees. - (cut/increase/put up, etc. fees) The bank has cut its admin fees to attract new customers. - (fee for (doing) sth) Some banks charge a fee for using other banks' cash machines.

Answer 402

[a look in which you move your eyes to the side without turning your face, showing that you are annoyed by someone, do not respect them, or do not believe what they are saying] - The side-eye is a symbol of passive-aggressive criticism. - I sighed, gave him the side-eye and told him he was lying.

Answer 403

/hɪndʒ/ (slang) [bisexual]

Answer 404

/pɑːnd/ [an area of water smaller than a lake, often artificially made] [estanque]

Answer 405

/wedʒ/ [FOOD: a piece of something, especially food, in the shape of a triangle] [trozo, porcion] - Auntie Ann put a huge wedge of cake on my plate. - a wedge of cheese [cuña(s)] - Push a wedge under the door to keep it open while we're carrying the boxes in.

Answer 406

(formal) /rɪˈlɪŋ.kwɪʃ/ [to give up something such as a responsibility or claim] - He has relinquished his claim to the throne. - She relinquished control of the family investments to her son. [to unwillingly stop holding or keeping something] - She relinquished her hold/grip on the steering wheel.

Answer 407

/ʃraɪn/ [a place for worship that is holy because of a connection with a holy person or object] [santuario] - Islam's most sacred shrine is at Mecca in Saudi Arabia. [a special place in which you remember and praise someone who has died, especially someone famous] - She's turned her bedroom into a shrine to the dead pop star and covered the walls with pictures of him.

Answer 408

/ˈʃʌf.əl/ [WALK: to walk by pulling your feet slowly along the ground rather than lifting them] [arrastrar los pies] - I love shuffling through the fallen leaves. - He shuffled into the kitchen, leaning on his walking stick. - Don't shuffle your feet like that! Walk normally. [MOVE AROUND: to move similar things from one position or place to another, often to give an appearance of activity when nothing useful is being done] - She shuffled her papers nervously on her desk. - Many prisoners have to be shuffled around police stations because of prison overcrowding. [MIX CARDS: to mix a set of playing cards without seeing their values before beginning a game, so that their order is not known to any of the players] - It's your turn to shuffle the cards.

Answer 409

/faʊl/ [extremely unpleasant] - Those toilets smell foul! - I've had a foul day at work. - Why are you in such a foul mood this morning? - What foul weather!

Answer 410

[vidriera]

Answer 411

/ˈtrɪŋ.kɪt/ [a small decorative object, or a piece of jewellery that is cheap or of low quality] [baratija] - She always returns from vacation with a few souvenirs, mostly just cheap trinkets.

Answer 412

/ˈhɔːr.dɚ/ [someone who suffers from a mental condition that makes them want to keep a large number of things that are not needed or have no value] - He was one of those hoarders who can't throw anything away. - I soon realized the woman was a compulsive hoarder.

Answer 413

/ˈbredˌwɪn.ɚ/ [the member of a family who earns the money that the family needs] - Men are often expected to be the breadwinner in a family.

Answer 414

/ˌspɑːt ˈɑːn/ [exactly right] [acertado, certero, dar en el blanco] "How old do I reckon she is? I'd say 38." "Spot on."

Answer 415

/ˈoʊ.vɚ.taɪm/ [(time spent working) after the usual time needed or expected in a job] - They're doing/working overtime to get the job done on time. - Everyone is on overtime (= being paid extra for working after the usual time) this weekend.

Answer 416

/skɪd/ [(especially of a vehicle) to slide along a surface so that you have no control] [patinar, derrapar] - Tony's car skidded on some ice and hit a tree.

Answer 417

/ˈnoʊ.ʃən/ [a belief or idea] - [ + that ] The show's director rejects the notion that seeing violence on television has a harmful effect on children. - I have only a vague notion of what she does for a living.

Answer 418

/ˈhɝː.i/ [the need to move or do things more quickly than normal] - We left in such a hurry that we forgot our tickets. - “Can you wait a few minutes?" "Yes, I'm not in any hurry/I'm in no hurry (= I can wait)." - Are you in a hurry (= wanting) to leave?

Answer 419

[A time that is far-off, is a long time before or after the present] - some point in the far-off future [A far-off place is a great distance away] - a far-off land

Answer 420

[someone with good qualities, who you can have a long relationship with] - If he introduces you to all his friends, he's a keeper

Answer 421

/keɡ/ [barril de cerveza]

Answer 422

[to clean something, especially a floor by using a brush to collect the dirt into one place from which it can be removed] [barrer] - sweep the floor

Answer 423

/əˈvɔɪd/ [to stay away from someone or something] - I try to avoid supermarkets on Saturdays - they're always so busy. - I'm anxious to avoid the highway at rush hour. - Do you think Lukas is avoiding me? I haven't seen him all day. [to prevent something from happening or to not allow yourself to do something] - [ + -ing verb ] I try to avoid going shopping on Saturdays. - The report studiously avoided any mention of the controversial plan. - The plane narrowly avoided disaster when one of the engines cut out on takeoff. - I left the pub to avoid a fight (= prevent a fight from happening). - Unnecessary paperwork should be avoided (= prevented) at all costs.

Answer 424

[GIVE NO CHOICE: to make something happen or make someone do something difficult, unpleasant, or unusual, especially by threatening or not offering the possibility of choice] - [ + to infinitive ] I really have to force myself to be nice to him. - [ + to infinitive ] You can't force her to make a decision. - Hospitals are being forced to close departments because of lack of money.

Answer 425

/ˌsɪl.vɚ ˈlaɪ.nɪŋ/ [an advantage that comes from a difficult or unpleasant situation] [positive aspect of something bad] - When things look black, there's always a silver lining. - The injury had a silver lining: It enabled Blake to spend his father's last weeks with him. - I'm looking for a silver lining in this report, and I'm not finding it. - There may be a silver lining in all the commotion: buyers who still want large vehicles can haggle a really good price.

Answer 426

/prɪˈvent/ [to stop something from happening or someone from doing something] - Label your suitcases to prevent confusion. - [ + -ing verb ] His disability prevents him (from) driving.

Answer 427

/pəˈræm.ə.t̬ɚ/ [a set of facts or a fixed limit that establishes or limits how something can or must happen or be done] - The researchers must keep within the parameters of the experiment. - The central office sets/establishes the parameters that guide policy at the local level.

Answer 428

/ˈstrʌɡ.əl/ [EFFORT: to experience difficulty and make a very great effort in order to do something] - [ + to infinitive ] The dog had been struggling to get free of the wire noose. - I've been struggling to understand this article all afternoon. - Fish struggle for survival when the water level drops in the lake.

Answer 429

/ɪkˈsept/ [not including; but not] - The museum is open daily except Monday(s). - The government has few options except to keep interest rates high. - It's cool and quiet everywhere except in the kitchen. - Everyone was there except for Sally. - There is nothing to indicate the building's past, except (for) the fireplace.

Answer 430

[used to show that you think a word that is used to describe someone or something is not suitable or not correct] - It was one of his so-called friends who supplied him with the drugs that killed him.

Answer 431

/ˈæm.pəl/ [ENOUGH: more than enough] - You'll have ample opportunity to ask questions after the talk. - There's ample evidence that the lawyer knew exactly what she was doing. - They had ample warning of the factory closure.

Answer 432

(informal) /pɝːk/ [an advantage or something extra, such as money or goods, that you are given because of your job] - A company car and a cell phone are some of the perks that come with the job. [an advantage] - Having such easy access to some of the best cinema and theater is one of the perks of living in Sydney.

Answer 433

/streɪn/ [PRESSURE: a force or influence that stretches, pulls, or puts pressure on something, sometimes causing damage] - The hurricane put such a strain on the bridge that it collapsed. - As you get older, excess weight puts a lot of strain on the heart. - Their constant arguments were putting a strain on their marriage.

Answer 434

/wɑːls/ [WALK: to walk somewhere quickly and confidently, often in a way that annoys other people] - You can't just waltz into my bedroom without knocking - it's private! - My idiot husband has gone and waltzed off with my car keys and left me without any way to get to work!

Answer 435

/ˈskers.li/ [ONLY JUST: almost not] - I was scarcely able to move my arm after the accident. - I could scarcely believe it when she said she wanted to marry me.

Answer 436

(informal) /ˈdʒʌɡl/ [to succeed in arranging your life so that you have time to involve yourself in two or more different activities or groups of people:] - Senior executives are under pressure to juggle the increasing demands of their workload. - (juggle sth and/with sth) Flexible working hours help staff juggle work and family life.

Answer 437

/ˈwɝːl.wɪnd/ [A whirlwind event happens very fast, and often unexpectedly] - They married three months after they met it was a real whirlwind romance a whirlwind tour/visit

Answer 438

(UK) [a period of two weeks] - a fortnight's holiday - once a fortnight - a fortnight ago

Answer 439

[ALLOWANCE: money that you are given regularly, especially to pay for a particular thing] - The perks of the job include a company pension and a generous daily meal allowance.

Answer 440

[a meal that you can buy from a supermarket that has already been prepared and cooked, so you only need to heat it] - The store says chicken tikka is their second largest selling ready meal after lasagne.

Answer 441

/ˈweiˌˌfer.ɚ/ [someone who travels on foot] [caminante]

Answer 442

/ˌrek.əˈmend/ [to suggest that someone or something would be good or suitable for a particular job or purpose, or to suggest that a particular action should be done] - I can recommend the chicken in mushroom sauce - it's delicious. - She has been recommended for promotion. - The principal agreed to recommend the teachers' proposals to the school board. - [ + (that) ] The doctor recommended (that) I get more exercise. - [ + -ing verb ] I recommend writing your feelings down on paper. - The city has much/little to recommend it (= it has many/few pleasant qualities).

Answer 443

/ˈsɝː.tən.li/ [IN NO DOUBT: used to reply completely or to emphasize something and show that there is no doubt about it] - She certainly had a friend called Mark, but I don't know whether he was her boyfriend. - "This is rather a difficult question." "Yes, it's certainly not easy." - "Do you think more money should be given to education?" "Certainly!" - "Had you forgotten about our anniversary?" "Certainly not! I've reserved a table at Michel's restaurant for this evening." [IN NO DOUBT: used when agreeing or disagreeing strongly to a request] - "Could you lend me $10?" "Certainly." - "Did you take any money out of my purse?" "Certainly not!"

Answer 444

/mɔɪst/ [slightly wet, especially in a good way] - Keep the soil in the pot moist, but not too wet. - (approving) This cake is nice and moist!

Answer 445

/steɪl/ [no longer new or fresh, usually as a result of being kept for too long] [rancio, mohíno, correoso] - The bread/biscuits/cake had gone stale. - The morning after the party, their apartment smelled of stale cigarette smoke.

Answer 446

/ˈfrɑː.stɪŋ/ [a sweet food used to cover or fill cakes, made from sugar and water or sugar and butter] [glaseado]

Answer 447

(also over) [too; very] - This donut is overly sweet - Earlier sales forecasts were overly optimistic. - His films have been criticized for being overly violent.

Answer 448

/ˈhɑːrm.fəl/ [causing harm] - This group of chemicals is known to be harmful to people with asthma. - Smoking is harmful to health

Answer 449

/ˈhɑːrd.ʃɪp/ (Uncountable) [(something that causes) difficult or unpleasant conditions of life, or an example of this] [adversidad, dificultad] - economic hardship

Answer 450

/ˈsen.t̬ɚ/

Answer 451

[food products that have been baked in an oven, for example cakes, biscuits, and bread]

Answer 452

(before noun) /ˈɡrɪn.ɪŋ/ [having a wide smile] - We looked from one grinning face to another. - He played the role of the chatty, grinning leader. - He looked up and found himself staring into the other man's grinning face. - It was a balloon with a big, grinning face on the side. - People have had enough of seeing her grinning face on the television. - It was Christmas wrapping paper covered in gaudy, grinning Santas. - His grinning black-and-white picture was projected onto the wall. - He was a wrinkled, grinning, barefoot character who sold fish to tourists.

Answer 453

/ˈlɪŋ.ɡoʊ/ [language containing slang (= informal language) or technical expressions, or a foreign language] - In typical Hollywood lingo, he said, "This is gonna be big." - In Italy, of course, Stef can speak the lingo.

Answer 454

[the confidence some people get from drinking alcohol before they do something that needs courage]

Answer 455

/ˈsiː.zənd/ [EXPERIENCED: having a lot of experience of doing something and therefore knowing how to do it well] - a seasoned traveller - a seasoned campaigner for human rights

Answer 456

/əˈlaɪk/ (after verb) [similar to each other] - The children all look very alike.

Answer 457

/ˌriː.əl ˈθɪŋ/ [the original, best, or most typical example of something] - Instant coffee is nothing like the real thing. - It's a synthetic material that looks like the real thing.

Answer 458

/bɪˈheɪv/ [to do something or happen in a particular way] - Commodities markets don't always behave in the way people expect. - Some people have accused the comedian of behaving in bad taste.

Answer 459

/spiːk/ [to say words, to use the voice, or to have a conversation with someone] - Would you mind speaking more slowly, please? - (mainly UK) "Can I speak to Dan please?" - (mainly US) "Can I speak with Scott please?" - "Speaking." (= This is Scott.) - If he tells Julie what I said, I'll never speak to him again. - (formal) She spoke of her sadness over her father's death. - She speaks very highly of (= says good things about) the new director. - I can certainly come but I can't speak for my wife (= I can't tell you whether she can or not). - (formal) Who is going to speak for (= represent in a court of law) the accused? - He's old enough to speak for himself (= to say what he thinks). - I went with Ava - speaking of (= on the subject of) Ava, have you seen her new haircut? - We've been invited to Rachel and Jamie's wedding - speaking of which, did you know that they're moving to New York? - Speaking as (= with my experience as) a mother of four, I can tell you that children are exhausting. - Sue speaks with an American accent.

Answer 460

/kəˈmoʊ.ʃən/ [a sudden, short period of noise, confusion, or excited movement] - His arrival caused quite a commotion. - He looked up to see what all the commotion was about.

Answer 461

[extremely surprising, because of being great in amount] - The oil giants' profits are eye-watering. - Despite taking an eyewatering pay cut, he has no regrets about his career change.

Answer 462

[very surprising or shocking] - The jaw-dropping scale of the project has not defeated those involved.

Answer 463

[an opinion about something] - We'd love to hear your take on this issue. - What's your take on this?

Answer 464

/kənˈkʌʃ.ən/ [conmocion cerebral] - I think he may have had a concussion. - Many patients with concussions are not seen by a neuropsychologist. - He was taken to the hospital suffering from a concussion.

Answer 465

[very attractive or noticeable] - an eye-catching poster

Answer 466

/dɪˈmɪn.ɪʃ/ - [to reduce or be reduced in size or importance] - I don't want to diminish her achievements, but she did have a lot of help. - These memories will not be diminished by time. - What he did has seriously diminished him in many people's eyes. - We've seen our house diminish greatly/sharply/substantially in value over the last six months.

Answer 467

[the beliefs and ideas that a company has and the way in which they affect how it does business and how its employees behave] - Because of differences in corporate culture, the merger between the two companies proved disastrous. - It was an innovative company, which rejected the traditional ideas of what a corporate culture should be like.

Answer 468

/ˈdʒep.ɚ.di/ [in danger of being damaged or destroyed] - The lives of thousands of birds are in jeopardy as a result of the oil spill.

Answer 469

[continuing for a long period of time] - a long-lasting friendship

Answer 470

(formal) /spaʊs/ [a person's husband or wife] - In 60 percent of the households surveyed both spouses went out to work.

Answer 471

/streɪnd/ [If a relationship is strained, problems are spoiling it] - Relations between the two countries have become strained (= difficult) recently. [showing that someone is nervous or worried] - She was looking strained and had dark circles beneath her eyes. - Jean felt uncomfortable but managed to force a strained smile.

Answer 472

/nəˈses.ə.t̬i/ [the need for something] - You can come early if you want to, but there's no necessity for it. - [ + to infinitive ] Is there any necessity to reply to her letter? - The report stresses the necessity of eating plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables. - With a personal fortune of sixty million dollars, she certainly doesn't work out of necessity (= because she needs to). - We'll employ extra staff to help out as and when the necessity arises (= when we need to). [something that you need, especially in order to live] - We brought only the bare necessities with us. - He regarded music as one of life's necessities.

Answer 473

[the income that someone has available to spend or save after taxes have been taken out and they have paid for food and other basic needs] - For the first six months, average disposable income for urban dwellers rose 14%. - High petrol prices will reduce disposable income.

Answer 474

(also: take-home) [the amount of money that you earn each month after tax, etc. has been taken away] - Non-mortgage debt payments shouldn't exceed 10 to 15% of monthly take-home pay. - Average take-home of first-year officer: $66,000.

Answer 475

/ˈæl.ə.keɪt/ [to give something to someone as their share of a total amount, to use in a particular way] - The government is allocating $10 million for health education. - [ + two objects ] As project leader, you will have to allocate people jobs/allocate jobs to people. - It is not the job of the investigating committee to allocate blame for the disaster/to allocate blame to individuals.

Answer 476

/ɝːdʒ/ [a strong wish, especially one that is difficult or impossible to control] - The two of them seem unable to control their sexual urges. - [ + to infinitive ] The urge to steal is very strong in some of these young men. - She felt an overwhelming urge to tell someone about what had happened. - I can never resist the urge to laugh. - a primal urge to connect with nature - I had a sudden urge to slap him in the face. - She had to fight the overwhelming urge to kiss him.

Answer 477

[a plan to show how a person or an organization, especially a government, will spend the money that is available] - Lawmakers are still working out the details of a final spending plan. - Many people report that spending plans reduce family fights about money.

Answer 478

/ˈel.ə.dʒə.bəl/ [having the necessary qualities or satisfying the necessary conditions] - Are you eligible for early retirement/maternity leave? - You might be eligible for a grant. - Only people over 18 are eligible to vote.

Answer 479

/ˈduː.ə.bəl/ [If something is doable, it can be achieved or performed] - This project may be difficult, but I still think it's doable. Synonyms - achievable - feasible - manageable - realizable

Answer 480

/ˈfiː.zə.bəl/ [able to be made, done, or achieved] - With the extra resources, the project now seems feasible. - [ + to infinitive ] It may be feasible to clone human beings, but is it ethical?

Answer 481

[If you apply for something, you request it, usually officially, especially in writing or by sending in a form] - We've applied for a grant to get funding for the project. - Roger applied for a scholarship to Yale.

Answer 482

[without problems or bother] - Travelling by coach is the hassle-free way of discovering cities from Vienna to Vancouver, Moscow to Rome. - a hassle-free vacation at an all-inclusive resort

Answer 483

/ˈʌ.t̬ɚ.li/ [completely or extremely] - I was utterly shocked to find that my previous credit card was charging me an enormously high rate of interest - What an utterly stupid thing to do! - She was utterly devastated when her husband died.

Answer 484

/ˈfer.li/ [more than average, but less than very] - She's fairly tall. - I'm fairly sure that this is the right address. - We get on fairly well. - I saw her fairly recently.

Answer 485

/wɔːrn/ [to make someone realize a possible danger or problem, especially one in the future] - [ + obj + to infinitive ] We were warned not to eat the fish which might upset our stomachs. - [ + obj + (that) ] Have you warned them (that) there will be an extra person for dinner? - I was warned against going to the east coast because it was so full of tourists. - The boating area is marked with buoys to warn off swimmers. - There were signs warning of fog as soon as we got onto the highway. - This particular curry is extremely hot - be warned! - Put that ball down now, Laura - I'm warning you (= I will punish you if you do not)!

Answer 486

/əˈkjuːz/ [to say that someone has done something morally wrong, illegal, or unkind] - "It wasn't my fault." "Don't worry, I'm not accusing you." - (accuse someone of something) He's been accused of robbery/murder. - Are you accusing me of lying? - The surgeon was accused of negligence.

Answer 487

[to say that someone has done something morally wrong, illegal, or unkind] - Are you accusing me of lying? - He has been accused of robbery. - He has repeatedly accused the government of failing to accept the scale of the crisis.

Answer 488

/ˈtɑɪm·li/ [a timely event happens at a moment when it is useful, effective, or relevant.] - The recent outbreak is a timely reminder that this disease is a serious health hazard - timely advice

Answer 489

/ˈruː.mi/ [If something such as a house or car is roomy, it has a lot of space inside it.]

Answer 490

/spɑːt/ [SEE: to see or notice someone or something, usually because you are looking hard] - I've just spotted Mark - he's over there, near the entrance. - If you spot any mistakes in the article just mark them with a pencil. - [ + -ing verb ] The police spotted him driving a stolen car. - [ + question word ] I soon spotted what was wrong with the printer. - [ + that ] The policewoman spotted that I didn't have my seat belt on and signaled for me to stop.

Answer 491

/ˈbʌz.kɪl/ [something or someone that spoils people's feelings of excitement, enjoyment, or pleasure] - Hearing how fattening this delicious food is would be a total buzzkill. - She reminded us we had to get up early - she's such a buzzkill.

Answer 492

(also whatever) [used after a negative phrase to add emphasis to the idea that is being expressed] [en absoluto] - He has no respect for authority whatsoever. - I can honestly say that I have no interest whatsoever in the British royal family. - There is no evidence whatever to show that this is in fact the case. - "Did you have any idea what was happening at the time?" "None whatsoever."

Answer 493

/ˈmɪr.li/ [ONLY: used to emphasize that you mean exactly what you are saying and nothing more] [únicamente] - I wasn't complaining, I merely said that I was tired. - I didn't say that you had to go - I merely suggested that you might want to go.

Answer 494

/ˈstɝː.di/ [physically strong and solid or thick, and therefore unlikely to break or be hurt] - sturdy hiking boots - a sturdy table - sturdy little legs

Answer 495

/ˌsuː.pɚˈsiːd/ [to replace something, especially something older or more old-fashioned] - Most of the old road has been superseded by the great interstate highways.

Answer 496

[If something is carefully/well/badly thought out, it is carefully/well/badly planned] - To me the whole idea seems to be badly thought out. - [ before noun ] a well-thought-out plan

Answer 497

/ˈhʌz.bənd/

Answer 498

/ˈbaŋɡl/ [to do (something) clumsily or badly] [pifiar] - Someone has bungled – these figures are all wrong - The police bungled the operation and the thieves got away.

Answer 499

/ˈpɪn.wiːl/ [a child's toy that consists of a stick with brightly coloured pieces of plastic at one end that turn around when you blow them or hold the toy in the wind] [molinillo]

Answer 500

/ˈfʌn.əl/ [an object that has a wide round opening at the top, sloping sides, and a narrow tube at the bottom, used for pouring liquids or powders into containers with narrow necks] [embudo] - After you grind the coffee, use a funnel to pour it into the jar.

Answer 501

/ˈsloʊ.pɪŋ/ [(of a surface) lying at an angle to the horizontal so that some points on it are higher than others] - sloping handwriting/shoulders - The bedroom is in the attic so it has a sloping ceiling.

Answer 502

/pɔːr/ [to make a substance flow from a container, especially into another container, by raising just one side of the container that the substance is in] [verter, servir] - I spilled the juice while I was pouring it. - Pour the honey into the bowl and mix it thoroughly with the other ingredients. - [ + two objects ] Would you like me to pour you some more wine? - Would you like to pour (= pour a drink into a glass or cup) while I open some bags of nuts?

Answer 503

[needing a large amount of effort] - It'll be an uphill struggle/battle/fight to get the new proposals accepted.

Answer 504

/wɪðˈstænd/ [to be strong enough, or not be changed by something, or to oppose a person or thing successfully] - Our toys are designed to withstand the rough treatment of the average five-year-old. - Only two buildings withstood the earthquake.

Answer 505

[CAUSE: to cause something, especially a problem or difficulty] [representar] - Nuclear weapons pose a threat to everyone. - The mountain terrain poses particular problems for civil engineers.

Answer 506

/ˈten.foʊld/ [ten times as big or as much] - a tenfold increase

Answer 507

/prəˈspek.tɪv/ [people who are expected to buy something, employ someone, become parents, etc.] [futuros…] - We've had three sets of prospective buyers looking at the house. - Given the fact that a prospective student is bombarded by prospectuses, selecting a suitable course is not easy. - Her father always wants to meet her prospective boyfriends.

Answer 508

/əˈwɔːrd/ [to give money or a prize following an official decision] [adjudicar] - Carlos was awarded first prize in the essay competition. - The jury awarded libel damages of £100,000. - The referee awarded a penalty kick.

Answer 509

[The unauthorized transfer of information from an information system]

Answer 510

(US formal) /dɪˈmiː.nɚ/ [BEHAVIOR: a way of looking and behaving] - There was nothing in his demeanor that suggested he was anxious. - She has the demeanor of a woman who is contented with her life.

Answer 511

/ˈfɑː.stɚ/ [to encourage the development or growth of ideas or feelings] [fomentar] - I'm trying to foster an interest in classical music in my children. - They were discussing the best way to foster democracy and prosperity in the former communist countries. - Building cordial relationships helps foster effective teamwork and collaboration.

Answer 512

/ˈstreŋ.θən/ [to make something stronger or more effective, or to become stronger or more effective] [reforzar, fortalecer, fortalecerse] - They have been strengthening their border defences in preparation for war. - His battle against cancer has strengthened his belief in God. - The accident strengthens the case for better safety measures at fairgrounds. - The bank loan has greatly strengthened our financial position.

Answer 513

/ˈprev.əl.ənt/ [existing very commonly or happening often] [frecuente, corriente] - These diseases are more prevalent among young children. - (prevalent among sb/sth) The use of feedback services is becoming more prevalent among small businesses

Answer 514

/ˈtɝːnˌoʊ.vɚ/ [EMPLOYEES: the rate at which employees leave a company and are replaced by new people] [rotación] - The large number of temporary contracts resulted in a high turnover of staff. - US They've had a lot of turnover at the factory recently.

Answer 515

/ɪnˈhæns/ [to improve the quality, amount, or strength of something] - These scandals will not enhance the organization's reputation.

Answer 516

(formal) /prəˈkluːd/ [to prevent something or make it impossible, or prevent someone from doing something] - His contract precludes him from discussing his work with anyone outside the company. - The fact that your application was not successful this time does not preclude the possibility of you applying again next time.

Answer 517

[(of a plant) to become weak and begin to bend towards the ground, or (of a person) to become weaker, tired, or less confident] [ponerse mustio, languidece] - Cut flowers will soon wilt without water. - After only an hour's hiking they were beginning to wilt in the heat.

Answer 518

[HAVE CHANCE: to have an opportunity to do something] - I never get to see her now that she’s moved to California. - I’d like to get to know you better – could we have dinner sometime?

Answer 519

[IT: a change from old computer systems, equipment, etc. to new ones] - The cutover left users with no interruption in services during the transition. [a change from one part of a business plan to the next one] - The company has been growing again thanks to a cutover of all production to its trademark green longneck bottles.

Answer 520

[If you are strong-willed, you are determined to behave in a particular way although there might be good reasons for not doing so] - She's very strong-willed and if she's decided to drop out of school, nothing will stop her.

Answer 521

[US: planta baja] [UK: primer piso] - She got on the elevator on the first floor and pushed the button for the 35th.

Answer 522

/bɑːnd/ [a close connection joining two or more people] [vinculo, lazo] - There has been a close bond between them ever since she saved him from drowning. - In societies with strong family bonds (= relationships), people tend to live longer.

Answer 523

/ˈdaʊn.taɪm/ [time when you relax and do not do very much] - We had a busy weekend so I'm planning to have some downtime tomorrow.

Answer 524

/ˈkwɑː.lə.t̬i ˌtaɪm/ [time that you spend with someone, giving them your full attention because you value the relationship] - He spends quality time with his children every day.

Answer 525

/ˈnɝː.tʃɚ/ [to take care of, feed, and protect someone or something, especially young children or plants, and help him, her, or it to develop], [criar] - She wants to stay at home and nurture her children. [to help a plan or a person to develop and be successful], [cultivar] - As a record company executive, his job is to nurture young talent.

Answer 526

/baʊnd/ [CERTAIN: certain or extremely likely to happen] - [ + to infinitive ] You're bound to forget people's names occasionally. - You're bound to feel nervous about your interview. - These two young musicians are bound for international success (= are certain to be successful).

Answer 527

/ˈklʌt̬.ɚ/ [desorden] - Sorry about the clutter in the kitchen. - My desk is covered in/full of clutter.

Answer 528

(mainly US) /ˈteɪk.ə.weɪ/ [a main message or piece of information that you learn from something you hear or read] - The takeaway from the conference was how competitive the tourism industry has become. - At the end of the class, the teacher gives us the takeaway points.

Answer 529

/tɔɪl/ [hard work, especially work that makes you feel physically tired] - Lindi has achieved her comfortable life only after years of hard toil

Answer 530

/ˌrʌn.əv.ðəˈmɪl/ [ordinary and not special or exciting in any way] - He gave a fairly run-of-the-mill speech.

Answer 531

/ˈɡɑː.səp/ [conversation or reports about other people's private lives that might be unkind, disapproving, or not true] - Her letter was full of gossip. - I don't like all this idle gossip. - I've got some juicy gossip for you.

Answer 532

(disapproving) /sʌlk/ [to be silent and refuse to smile or be pleasant to people because you are angry about something that they have done] - He's sulking in his room because I wouldn't let him have any more chocolate

Answer 533

/ˈpliː.dɪŋ/ [urgent, emotional statements or requests for something] [suplicas] - ...after much pleading, they said they would give me a two-week trial

Answer 534

/ʌnˈiː.zi/ [ a feeling of discomfort, nervousness, or a slightly feeling of anxiety] - I felt uneasy walking alone at night in an unfamiliar neighborhood - I feel a little uneasy about asking her to do me such a big favour. - The tension in the room made everyone feel uneasy

Answer 535

/ɪnˈdʊr/ [to suffer something difficult, unpleasant, or painful] - She had to endure hours of traffic every day during her commute to work. - Despite the challenging conditions, the hikers managed to endure the long trek. - He had to endure the criticism and scrutiny that came with being in the public eye.

Answer 536

/stæʃ/ [an amount of something that has been stored or hidden, especially a large amount], [alijo] - They discovered a stash of money hidden at the back of a drawer. - Quilters are notorious for having big stashes of fabrics.

Answer 537

/ɡrɪt/ [courage and determination despite the difficulty] - It takes true (= real) grit to stand up to a bully.

Answer 538

(mainly US informal) /stoʊkt/ [excited and very happy about something] - We're really stoked about our new album - We're all stoked about the upcoming vacation. It's going to be amazing!

Answer 539

/ˈlɪn·ənz/ [Domestic textiles, such as tablecloths, bedding, towels, underclothes, etc., that are made of linen or linen-like fabrics of cotton or other fibers] [ropa de cama]

Answer 540

[f a brand, product, or company is front of mind, it is the first one that people think of when they are considering buying something] - We need advertising that will keep the brand front of mind and help reinforce brand values. [considered very important and usually thought of first by people] - Food safety issues affect everyone and are becoming increasingly front of mind with consumers today.

Answer 541

/dɪˈsper/ [the feeling that there is no hope and that you can do nothing to improve a difficult or worrying situation] [desesperación] - a mood/sense of despair - They're in (the depths of) despair over/about the money they've lost. - To her teacher's despair, Nicole never does the work that she's told to do.

Answer 542

/ˌriːˈfreɪm/ [to change the way something is expressed or considered] - She is trying to reframe the debate about the care of vulnerable children.

Answer 543

(informal) [time when you relax and do not do very much] - We had a busy weekend so I'm planning to have some downtime tomorrow.

Answer 544

/ˈsɑː.lə.tuːd/ [the situation of being alone without other people] - a life of solitude - After months of solitude at sea it felt strange to be in company. - It provides one with a chance to reflect on spiritual matters in solitude.

Answer 545

[existing as a physical building, especially a shop, rather than doing business only on the Internet] - a brick-and-mortar retailer - brick-and-mortar bookstores

Answer 546

/ˈtʃɪr.fəl/ [happy and positive] - He's usually fairly cheerful. - You're in a cheerful mood this morning. [used to describe a place or thing that is bright and pleasant and makes you feel positive and happy] - The doctor's waiting room was bright and cheerful with yellow walls and curtains. - Turn that dreadful wailing music off and put on something cheerful.

Answer 547

(informal) /ˈdaʊn.raɪt/ [(especially of something bad) extremely or very great] - I think the way she was treated is a downright disgrace. - She's being downright unhelpful and obstructive.

Answer 548

/dʌmp/ [a place where people are allowed to leave their rubbish] - I'm going to clean out the basement and take everything I don't want to the dump. [a very unpleasant and unattractive place] - This town is a complete dump! - This bar is a downright dump

Answer 549

[When you're tired of being a pushover to others and finally start to say no]

Answer 550

/ˈpʊʃˌoʊ.vɚ/ [something that is easy to do or to win, or someone who is easily persuaded or influenced or defeated] [ser pan comido] - The interview was an absolute pushover. - Jean will look after Harry, I'm quite sure - she's a pushover for babies (= will do anything for them).

Answer 551

(informal) /ˈvaɪb ˌtʃek/ [an act of finding out how someone is feeling or how they make you feel, or what the mood in a particular place or situation is] - A vibe check is a way to measure someone's mood, especially if they are giving out bad vibes. - Did he pass the vibe check? - The app will soon be able to give you a vibe check of a neighbourhood you're interested in.

Answer 552

[specific payment made to an employee for a particular period of work, usually issued in the form of a physical or electronic check] [nómina] - After rent, groceries, and other expenses, there's not much left from my paycheck. - It's a relief to see that direct deposit notification and know my paycheck has arrived

Answer 553

(US also curve) [something such as a question or event that is surprising or unexpected, and therefore difficult to deal with] - Every so often life will throw you a curveball. - We all know someone who is dealing with a midlife curveball. - The damning report threw the administration a curve ball.

Answer 554

/ˈhæɡlɪŋ/ [the act of arguing about the price of something in an attempt to make the seller reduce it] - At the yard sale, people haggled over the prices of various items. - I spent hours haggling with the car salesman to get a lower price.

Answer 555

/ˌɑːnˈsaɪt/ [existing or happening in the place where people are working or involved in a particular activity] - on-site facilities - We're meeting the contractor on-site tomorrow.

Answer 556

/ˈɪr.i/ [strange and slightly frightening] [inquietante, espeluznante] - She heard the eerie noise of the wind howling through the trees.

Answer 557

(informal) /ɡiɡ/ [a job, especially a temporary one] - a summer gig as a basketball coach

Answer 558

/əˈses/ [to judge or decide the amount, value, quality, or importance of something] [evaluar] - The insurers will need to assess the flood damage. - They assessed the cost of the flood damage at £2,500. - Exams are not the only means of assessing a student's ability.

Answer 559

/ˈʃɔːrtˌkʌm.ɪŋ/ [a fault or a failure to reach a particular standard] [carencias] - Whatever his shortcomings as a husband, he was a good father to his children. - Like any political system, it has its shortcomings.

Answer 560

/pɪˈkyulyər/

Answer 561

/rɪˈstreɪnd/ [showing calm control rather than emotion] [contenido] - I was expecting him to be furious but he was very restrained.

Answer 562

/ˈskoʊl.dɪŋ/ [the act of speaking angrily to someone because you disapprove of their behaviour] - He gave his son a scolding for coming home so late.

Answer 563

[used to describe something that is always there] - the ever-present danger of a terrorist attack

Answer 564

/ˌoʊ.vɚˈrʌn/ [to continue past an intended limit, especially a finishing time or a cost] - My evening class overran by ten minutes. - It looks as if we're going to overrun our budget.

Answer 565

/səˈdʒes.tʃən/

Answer 566

/ˈslʌɡ.ɪʃ/ [moving or operating more slowly than usual and with less energy or power] [perezoso, lento] - A heavy lunch makes me sluggish in the afternoon. - Something is wrong with the car - the engine feels sluggish. - The housing market has been very sluggish these past few years.

Answer 567

/ˈsen.sə.bəl/ [based on or acting on good judgment and practical ideas or understanding] [sensato, razonable] - a sensible answer/approach/compromise/option - a sensible person - I think the sensible thing to do is call and ask for directions. - It would be sensible to take an umbrella.

Answer 568

/eɪm/ [a result that your plans or actions are intended to achieve] [objetivo] - My main aim in life is to be a good husband and father. - Our short-term aim is to deal with our current financial difficulties, but our long-term aim is to improve the company's profitability. - The leaflet has been produced with the aim of increasing public awareness of the disease.

Answer 569

/ɪnˈdɔːrs/ [SUPPORT: to make a public statement of your approval or support for something or someone] [respaldar, aprobar] - The Council is expected to endorse the committee's recommendations. [to appear in an advertisement, saying that you use and like a particular product] [promocionar] - They paid $2 million to the world champion to endorse their new aftershave.

Answer 570

(informal) /bʌz/ [a feeling of excitement, energy, and pleasure that something gives you] - I love riding fast - it gives me a real buzz. - I get a buzz out of public speaking. - The incredible buzz of filling a shopping cart and either abandoning it or hitting the buy button

Answer 571

/rɪˈnaʊnd/ [famous for something] - The region is renowned for its outstanding natural beauty. - Marco Polo is a renowned explorer/is renowned as an explorer.

Answer 572

/ˈæmpl/ [enough or more than enough] - ample opportunity/evidence/space/proof - There was ample time to get to the airport. - Ample free parking is available.

Answer 573

(mainly US informal) [used to show agreement] - "Could you give me a ride home tonight?" "Sure thing!"

Answer 574

/ˈsɝː.tən.li/ [IN NO DOUBT: used to reply completely or to emphasize something and show that there is no doubt about it] - She certainly had a friend called Mark, but I don't know whether he was her boyfriend. - "This is rather a difficult question." "Yes, it's certainly not easy." - "Do you think more money should be given to education?" "Certainly!" - "Had you forgotten about our anniversary?" "Certainly not! I've reserved a table at Michel's restaurant for this evening." [used when agreeing or disagreeing strongly to a request] - "Could you lend me £10?" "Certainly." - "Did you take any money out of my purse?" "Certainly not!" [EXTREMELY LIKELY: very likely to happen] - She will certainly win the election if the opinion polls are accurate.

Answer 575

(formal) /ˈmɪt̬.ə.ɡeɪt/ [to make something less harmful, unpleasant, or bad] - It is unclear how to mitigate the effects of tourism on the island.

Answer 576

[a small road without much traffic, away from a main road]

Answer 577

/ˈstʌt̬.ɚ/ [to speak or say something, especially the first part of a word, with difficulty, for example pausing before it or repeating it several times] [tartamudear] - She stutters a little, so be patient and let her finish what she's saying. - [ + speech ] "C-c-can we g-go now?" stuttered Jenkins.

Answer 578

/ˈræf.əl/ [an activity in which people buy tickets with different numbers, some of which are later chosen to win prizes, that is organized in order to make money for a good social purpose] [rifa] - a raffle ticket/prize - I have never won anything in a raffle.

Answer 579

[a report or article that makes a judgment about something, such as a play or film] - The paper didn't give the show a very good write-up.

Answer 580

/ɪnˈdɪrɪŋ/ [causing people to feel affection] [entrañable, adorable] - She laughs at herself a lot, which is always endearing.

Answer 581

/ˈwɑːn.dɚ.ɚ/ [someone who often travels from place to place, especially without any clear aim or purpose] [trotamundos, nómada] - Kathy's always been a wanderer - she never stays anywhere for long. - In the book, he casts himself as a solitary wanderer in the metropolis.

Answer 582

/ˈkʌv.ɚ.ɑːlz/ (UK boiler suit, overalls) [a piece of clothing that covers both the upper and lower parts of the body and is worn especially over other clothes to protect them] [mono de trabajo]

Answer 583

[someone who is very energetic, determined to be successful, and able to deal with new or difficult situations easily] - We only recruit go-getters who will be actively involved in the company's development.

Answer 584

[a change in a situation] - an unexpected/strange/dramatic turn of events

Answer 585

/ˈsɝː.pləs/ [(an amount that is) more than is needed] [excedente] - The world is now producing large food surpluses. - We are unlikely to produce any surplus this year. - The government has authorized the army to sell its surplus weapons. [the amount of money you have left when you sell more than you buy, or spend less than you own] - a budget/trade surplus - Fortunately the company's bank account is currently in surplus.

Answer 586

/ˈsaɪt.siː/ [to visit interesting places, especially when on holiday] - You don't need a car to sightsee in Oslo. - In the summer, more people come to sightsee.

Answer 587

/ɡræsp/ [TAKE: to quickly take something in your hand(s) and hold it firmly] - Rosie suddenly grasped my hand. [UNDERSTAND: to understand something, especially something difficult] - I think I managed to grasp the main points of the lecture. - The government has acknowledged that homelessness is a problem but it has failed to grasp the scale of the problem.

Answer 588

/ˈdaɪ.nɚ/ [someone who is eating a meal, especially in a restaurant] [in the US, a small informal and inexpensive restaurant, often at the side of the road]

Answer 589

/ˈhaʊ.zɪŋ/ [HOMES: buildings for people to live in] [vivienda] - There's a shortage of cheap housing in the region. - The city is building new housing for the elderly. - My main concern about moving to London is the cost of housing.

Answer 590

/ˈkæn.ə.stɚ/ [a firm container, usually made of metal and often round or cylinder-shaped, for holding food or chemicals] [bote] - a small canister of curry powder - a tea canister

Answer 591

/dɪsˈɡaɪzd/ [having an appearance that hides the true form] - In Shakespeare's play "Twelfth Night", Duke Orsino falls in love with the disguised Viola.

Answer 592

/ˌkɑːm.prəˈhen.sɪv/ [COMPLETE: complete and including everything that is necessary] - We offer you a comprehensive training in all aspects of the business. - Is this list comprehensive or are there some names missing? - He has written a fully comprehensive guide to Rome. [Comprehensive insurance gives financial protection against most risks, for example including damage to a driver's own vehicle as well as to other vehicles] - It is a common misconception that car hire insurance is comprehensive. - The trend is towards less comprehensive health insurance.

Answer 593

/ˈstraɪ.kɪŋ/ [very unusual or easily noticed, and therefore attracting a lot of attention] - She bears a striking resemblance to her mother. - There's a striking contrast between what he does and what he says he does. - The library is a striking example of modern architecture.

Answer 594

/ˌfɑːˈrɑːf/ [A time that is far-off, is a long time before or after the present] - some point in the far-off future [A far-off place is a great distance away] - a far-off land

Answer 595

/ˌfɑːˈrɑːf/ [A time that is far-off, is a long time before or after the present] - some point in the far-off future [A far-off place is a great distance away] - a far-off land

Answer 596

/ˌfɑːrˈfetʃt/ [very unlikely to be true, and difficult to believe] - a far-fetched idea/story

Answer 597

/bəˈnæn.əz/ [very excited because of pleasure, anger, or another emotion] - She’ll go bananas when you tell her the news.

Answer 598

/ˌaʊtˈweɪ/ [to be greater or more important than something else] - The benefits of this treatment far outweigh any risks.

Answer 599

/ˈɪn.fləˌdeɪt̬ɪŋ/ [going out with someone you have a romantic relationship with to do things that are not very expensive]

Answer 600

/sɑːp/ [something of little importance or value that is offered to stop complaints or unhappiness] - Critics see the increase in defence spending as a sop to the armed forces rather than an improvement of national security.

Answer 601

/ˌlaɪtˈhɑːr.t̬ɪd/ [happy and not serious] - It was a fairly light-hearted discussion.

Answer 602

/ˈhɪn.drəns/ [something that makes it more difficult for you to do something or for something to develop] - I've never considered my disability a hindrance, but other people have.

Answer 603

(disapproving) /ˈraʊ.di/ [noisy and possibly violent] - a rowdy party - rowdy behaviour

Answer 604

/ˈɡoʊˌtuː/ [the best person, thing, or place for a particular purpose or need] - He is the go-to **for** everybody in our family. - The cafe is my go-to for fast, cheap, sit-down food.

Answer 605

/ˌred ˈteɪp/ [official rules and processes that seem unnecessary and delay results] - We must cut through the red tape. - Rescue work is often hampered by red tape at national borders.

Answer 606

(informal) /buːz/ [alcohol] - The party's at Kate's on Friday night - bring some booze.

Answer 607

(informal) /ˈɑːd.bɑːl/ [(of behaviour ) unusual and strange] - The oddball superstar's habits include watching TV with his chimpanzee. - She has made a successful career out of her oddball humour .

Answer 608

/ˈhek.tɪk/ [full of activity, or very busy and fast] - a hectic schedule - The area has become a haven for people tired of the hectic pace of city life.

Answer 609

/ˈkæt̬.i/ [Catty words, especially speech, are unkind because they are intended to hurt someone] - She's always making catty remarks about her sister.

Answer 610

/ˈstraɪ.kɪŋ/ [very unusual or easily noticed, and therefore attracting a lot of attention] [impactante] - She bears a striking resemblance to her mother. - There's a striking contrast between what he does and what he says he does. - The library is a striking example of modern architecture. - There are striking similarities between the two cases. - Their production of Macbeth was the most visually striking performance I've ever seen.

Answer 611

(formal) /ˈbev.ɚ.ɪdʒ/ [a drink of any type] - Hot beverages include tea, coffee, and hot chocolate. - We do not sell alcoholic beverages.

Answer 612

/məˈlest/ [ATTACK SEXUALLY: to touch or attack someone in a sexual way against their wishes] - The girl had been molested frequently by her stepfather from the age of eight. - The man had previously been arrested several times for molesting young boys.

Answer 613

/ˈpʊʃ.ɚ/ [someone who sells illegal drugs]

Answer 614

/ˈluːp.hoʊl/ [vació legal] - The company employed lawyers to find loopholes in environmental protection laws.

Answer 615

/tiːz/ [MAKE FUN OF: to laugh at someone or say unkind things about them, either because you are joking or because you want to upset that person] - I used to hate being teased about my red hair when I was at school. - I was just teasing, I didn't mean to upset you.

Answer 616

/nʌdʒ/ [to push something or someone gently, especially to push someone with your elbow to attract the person's attention] - The children were giggling and nudging each other. - He nudged the cat off the sofa so that he could sit down.

Answer 617

[CONTINUOUS: happening one after another, without interruption] - Hamilton is celebrating back-to-back victories in the German and British Grands Prix.

Answer 618

/sɔɪl/ [the material on the surface of the ground in which plants grow] - light/heavy/fertile soil - sandy or chalky soils

Answer 619

[a change in a situation] - an unexpected/strange/dramatic turn of events

Answer 620

/fjuːm/ [to be very angry, sometimes without expressing it] - I saw her a week after they'd had the argument and she was still fuming. - The whole episode left me fuming at the injustice of it all.

Answer 621

/rɪˈnaʊnd/ [famous for something] - The region is renowned for its outstanding natural beauty. - Marco Polo is a renowned explorer/is renowned as an explorer.

Answer 622

/ˈθɝːst ˌtrɪp/ [a holiday lasting a few days, taken during a period when there are no public holidays]

Answer 623

/ˈkɔːr.ni/ [it implies that it is trite, sentimental, or lacking in originality, often evoking a sense of being out of touch with contemporary tastes or trends.] [trillado, quemado] - He tells the same corny jokes every time we gather for a family dinner. - I find the song lyrics a bit corny, but some people really enjoy that style.

Answer 624

/ˈlɪst.ləs/ [having no energy and enthusiasm and unwilling to do anything needing effort] [desganao] - He's seemed listless and a little depressed ever since he got his exam results.

Answer 625

/ˌwaʊnd ˈʌp/ [very worried, nervous, or angry] - She gets pretty wound up before a game.

Answer 626

(disapproving) /ˈpʊʃ.i/ [behaving in an unpleasant way by trying too much to get something or to make someone do something] - a pushy salesman

Answer 627

/ɪnˈkwaɪr.ɪŋ/ [(of someone's behaviour) always wanting to learn new things, or (of someone's expression) wanting to know something] - You have a very inquiring mind, don't you? - He gave her an inquiring look.

Answer 628

/əˈsɝː.t̬ɪv/ [Someone who is assertive behaves confidently and is not frightened to say what they want or believe] - If you really want the promotion, you'll have to be more assertive.

Answer 629

(disapproving) /ˈbɑː.si/ [PERSON: A bossy person is always telling people what to do] - Henry, who is extremely bossy, wants to be in charge. - She's strong without being bossy.

Answer 630

(approving) /ˌiː.vənˈtem.pɚd/ [always calm and never angry or too excited about anything]

Answer 631

(disapproving) /ˈkwɔːr.əl.səm/ [A quarrelsome person repeatedly argues with other people.] (synonym: argumentative)

Answer 632

/ˈtrʌstˌwɜr·ði/ [deserving of trust, or able to be trusted] - Not even a newspaper always gives trustworthy information.

Answer 633

/ˌkaɪndˈhɑːr.t̬ɪd/ [A kind-hearted person is one who likes other people a lot and always wants to help them.]

Answer 634

/ˈθɑːt.fəl/ [kind and always thinking about how you can help other people] - Thank you for calling when I was ill - it was very thoughtful of you. - She's a very thoughtful person.

Answer 635

/ˈlaɪv.li/ [full of energy and enthusiasm; interesting and exciting] - It's hard work teaching a class of lively children. - a lively city - They take a lively interest in their grandchildren. - There was some lively discussion at the meeting.

Answer 636

/koʊst/ [To coast is also to advance without effort] - She coasted through her senior year of high school.

Answer 637

/ˈræs·kəl/ [a person who behaves badly or dishonestly but who is usually likable] - The group includes thieves, politicians, and rascals of every sort.

Answer 638

/ˈreɪ.nɪŋ/ [being the most recent winner of a competition] [vigente, actual] - She's the reigning champion at Wimbledon.

Answer 639

/ˈpaɪl.ʌp/ [a traffic accident involving several vehicles that hit each other]

Answer 640

/siːz/ [to take something quickly and keep or hold it] - He saw a small gap in the group ahead and quickly seized the opportunity to join the leading riders. - She seized the moment and attacked at the right time, leaving her competitors struggling to keep up - He seized the chance/opportunity of a free flight with both hands (= with eagerness or enthusiasm). [to take using sudden force] - The rebels have seized ten soldiers to use as hostages. - Political instability helped the army to seize power. - Troops yesterday seized control of the broadcasting station.

Answer 641

(informal) [If you do something big time, you do it to a great degree] - "How was the interview?" "Terrible, I messed up big time." - Chrissy's into skiing big time (= likes skiing a lot).

Answer 642

(US) /ˈdɪk.ɚ/ [to argue with someone, especially about the price of goods] - She dickered with the driver over the fare. (synonyms: bargain, haggle)

Answer 643

/ˈdʒɑː.slɪŋ/ [the action of knocking or pushing roughly against someone in order to move past them or get more space when you are in a crowd of people] - There was a lot of jostling among photographers for the perfect spot.

Answer 644

(before noun) [carelessly fast and dangerous] [vetiginoso/a] - They were riding along at breakneck speed/at a breakneck pace.

Answer 645

/ˈspiː.di/ [quick] - He's a very speedy worker. - We need to take speedy action/make a speedy decision. - Everyone is hoping for a speedy end to the conflict (= hoping that an end to it will happen quickly). - We wished her a speedy recovery from her illness (= that she would get better quickly).

Answer 646

/prɑːmpt/ [(of an action) done quickly and without delay, or (of a person) acting quickly or arriving at the arranged time] - They've written back already - that was a very prompt reply. - They're usually fairly prompt in dealing with enquiries. - Try to be prompt because we'll be very short of time.

Answer 647

/swɪft/ [happening or moving quickly or within a short time, especially in a smooth and easy way] - The police took swift action against the rioters. - Thank you for your swift reply. - The gazelle is one of the swiftest and most graceful of animals.

Answer 648

/ˈheɪ.sti/ [Hasty actions are done in a hurry, sometimes without the necessary care or thought] [precipitada, apresurada] - He warned against making hasty decisions. - Now let's not leap to any hasty conclusions. - We saw the rain and made a hasty retreat into the bar. - I think perhaps we were a little hasty in judging him.

Answer 649

/ˈhoʊl·səm/ [good for you, and likely to benefit you physically, morally, or emotionally] - Wholesome food helps keep you healthy. - This movie is wholesome family entertainment.

Answer 650

(mainly US informal) /stoʊkt/ [excited and very happy about something] - We're really stoked about our new album!

Answer 651

/ˈwɪr.i/ [very tired, especially after working hard for a long time] - I think he's a little weary after his long journey. - Here, sit down and rest your weary legs.

Answer 652

/bler/ [to make an unpleasantly loud noise] - The loudspeakers blared across the square. - The radio was blaring (out) martial music.

Answer 653

/pɚˈsweɪd/ [to make someone do or believe something by giving them a good reason to do it or by talking to that person and making them believe it] - If she doesn't want to go, nothing you can say will persuade her. - [ + (that) ] It's no use trying to persuade him (that) you're innocent. - [ + to infinitive ] He is trying to persuade local and foreign businesses to invest in the project. - Using a bunch of bananas, the zoo-keeper persuaded the monkey back into its cage.

Answer 654

/ˌwɔːrn ˈaʊt/ [Something that is worn out can no longer be used because it is so old or because it has been damaged by continued use] - My jeans are almost worn out because I've worn them so much.

Answer 655

/vent/ [EXPRESS FEELINGS: to express a negative emotion forcefully] [desahogarse] - Walking relieves a lot of tension and it’s a good way to vent frustration.

Answer 656

/ˈfɔːrs.fəl.i/ [in a strong way that demands attention or action] - (argue forcefully) He argued forcefully that stricter laws were necessary to deal with the problem. - What struck me most forcefully was that people really do think that price equals quality.

Answer 657

/ˈdʒen.ju.ɪn.li/ [really and sincerely] - I'm genuinely sorry for what I said. - She was genuinely pleased when he arrived.

Answer 658

/ˈeɪ.prən/ [delantal]

Answer 659

/fler/ [natural ability to do something well] - (flair for) He has a flair for languages.

Answer 660

(informal) /krʊk/ [CRIMINAL: a very dishonest person, especially a criminal or a cheat] - These politicians are just a bunch of crooks.

Answer 661

(humouros US) [extremely small] - All I'm asking for is one little itty-bitty bite. - The basil plant had these little itty-bitty beetles on it. - I love those itty bitty buttons you get on baby shirts.

Answer 662

(disapproving) /ˈhaɪ.dʒæk/ [to take control of or use something that does not belong to you for your own advantage] - He resents the way his ideas have been hijacked by others in the department.

Answer 663

/ˈtʃɪp.ɚ/ [very happy] - You seem mighty chipper this morning - what's up?

Answer 664

[continuing for a long time] - The noise just went on and on.

Answer 665

/ˈsaʊnd.baɪt/ [a short sentence or phrase that is easy to remember, often included in a speech made by a politician and repeated in newspapers and on television and radio] - Most politicians want to master the art of the soundbite.

Answer 666

(informal) /ˈdʒɪt̬.ɚ.i/ [nervous] - He felt all jittery before the interview. [shaking and slightly uncontrolled] - I get really jittery if I drink too much coffee.

Answer 667

/ˌleɪ.seɪˈfer/ [unwillingness to get involved in or influence other people's activities] - The problems began long before he became CEO, but they worsened with his laissez-faire approach/attitude.

Answer 668

(before noun) /ˌhændˈzɑːf/ [Someone who has a hands-off way of organizing or dealing with something allows other people to make decisions about how things should be done and avoids becoming directly involved] - Paul has a hands-off style of management.

Answer 669

/ˈfriː.bi/ [something that is given to you without you having to pay for it, especially as a way of attracting your support for or interest in something] - The company's marketing rep was giving out pens and mugs - the usual freebies. - The journalists were all given a freebie lunch.

Answer 670

/rɪˈmeɪn.dɚ/ [the part of something that is left after the other parts have gone, been used, or been taken away] - I ate most of it and gave the remainder to the dog. - It rained the first day but the remainder of the trip was fine.

Answer 671

/ˌkɑːm.pləˈmen.t̬ɚ.i/ [If tickets, books, etc. are complimentary, they are given free, especially by a business] - I like to offer a complimentary breakfast on a guest's first day

Answer 672

[an examination of a company, activity, or process to make sure that everything is being done according to the rules, without warning the people involved that this is going to happen] - (a spot check of/on sth) Since last year's disclosure of illegal practices, there has been an increase in spot checks of local offices. - (make/do/carry out a spot check) Lenders can make spot checks to see whether you have defaulted on past loans.

Answer 673

/dɪˈspel/ [to remove fears, doubts, and false ideas, usually by proving them wrong or unnecessary] [disipar] - I'd like to start the speech by dispelling a few rumours that have been spreading recently.

Answer 674

/ˈæd.və.keɪt/ [to publicly support or suggest an idea, development, or way of doing something] - [ + -ing verb ] She advocates taking a more long-term view. - He advocates the return of capital punishment. - We will continue to advocate for a regional, cooperative approach to the construction project.

Answer 675

/ˈfrædʒ.əl/ [A fragile object is easily damaged or broken] - Be careful with that vase - it's very fragile. - Some of the more fragile items are kept in a locked case.

Answer 676

/ˈfaɪ.nɪst/ [the best example of its type] - This 100-year-old restaurant is among London's finest.

Answer 677

/ˈkwɝː.ki/ [unusual in an attractive and interesting way] - He was tall and had a quirky, off-beat sense of humour.

Answer 678

[used to describe things that make you think of a time long ago] - The band played a couple of Cajun tunes and then some old-timey jazz and blues. - The chain of old-timey restaurants has been surprisingly successful.

Answer 679

(formal) /ˈruː.mə.neɪt/ [to think carefully and for a long period about something] - She ruminated for weeks about whether to tell him or not.

Answer 680

/ɡræsp/ [TAKE: to quickly take something in your hand(s) and hold it firmly] - Rosie suddenly grasped my hand. [UNDERSTAND: to understand something, especially something difficult] - I think I managed to grasp the main points of the lecture. - The government has acknowledged that homelessness is a problem but it has failed to grasp the scale of the problem.

Answer 681

(informal) /ˈtʃiː.zi/ [cheap or of low quality] - The tourist shops had nothing but cheesy souvenirs

Answer 682

/kənˈsaɪs/ [short and clear, expressing what needs to be said without unnecessary words] - Make your answers clear and concise.

Answer 683

/ˈpʌz.əl/ [to cause someone to feel confused and slightly worried because they cannot understand something] - The findings of the survey puzzle me - they're not at all what I would have expected. - [ + question word ] It puzzles me why she said that.

Answer 684

/dɪsˈdʒɔɪn.t̬ɪd/ [(especially of words or ideas) not well connected or well ordered] - The script was disjointed and hard to follow.

Answer 685

/ˈpeɪ.sti/ [(of someone's face or skin) very pale and unhealthy looking] - He's an unattractive man with long greasy hair and pasty skin.

Answer 686

/ˈdɪl.ə.dʒənt/ (approving) [careful and using a lot of effort] - a diligent student - Leo is very diligent in/about his work. - Their lawyer was extremely diligent in preparing their case.

Answer 687

/næk/ [a skill or an ability to do something easily and well] - a knack for remembering faces - She has the knack of making people feel comfortable. - There's a knack to using this corkscrew.

Answer 688

(disapproving) /ɪnˈtaɪ.t̬əld/ [feeling that you have the right to do or have what you want without having to work for it or deserve it, just because of who you are] - These kids are spoiled, entitled, self-absorbed, and apathetic.

Answer 689

[people's abilities to communicate with each other and work well together] - We are focusing on soft skills such as team building and communications. - Soft skills and appearance are becoming more important in companies' recruitment decisions.

Answer 690

/ˈsel.dəm/ [almost never] - Now that we have a baby, we seldom get the chance to go to the cinema.

Answer 691

/ˈhɑːrtˌrentʃ.ɪŋ/ [causing great sadness or sympathy] - These are heart-wrenching decisions. - Having to spend so much time away from home is heart-wrenching.

Answer 692

[all the achievements or failures that someone or something has had in the past] - The school has an impressive/strong track record of getting its students into good universities.

Answer 693

/ˈnoʊ.men.kleɪ.tʃɚ/

Answer 694

/ˈtruːθ.fəl/ [honest and not containing or telling any lies] - The public has a right to expect truthful answers from politicians. - Are you being completely truthful with me?

Answer 695

/dɪˈsiːv/ [to persuade someone that something false is the truth, or to keep the truth hidden from someone for your own advantage] - The company deceived customers by selling old computers as new ones. - The sound of the door closing deceived me into thinking they had gone out.

Answer 696

[relating to people who work in offices, doing work that needs mental rather than physical effort] - white-collar workers/unions

Answer 697

(slang) /tʃʌɡ/ [to swallow a drink completely without stopping to breathe] - He was so thirsty he chugged three glasses of water.

Answer 698

[a family unit that includes grandmothers, grandfathers, aunts, and uncles, etc. in addition to parents and children] (oppo. nuclear family)

Answer 699

/ˈtʃʌŋ.ki/ [used to describe clothes that are thick and heavy, or jewellery made of large pieces] - a chunky sweater - a chunky necklace

Answer 700

/saʊr/ [TASTE: having a sharp, sometimes unpleasant, taste or smell, like a lemon, and not sweet] - These plums are a bit sour.

Answer 701

/rɪɡ/ [DISHONESTLY ARRANGE: to arrange dishonestly for the result of something, for example an election, to be changed] - Previous elections in the country have been rigged by the ruling party.

Answer 702

(mainly US) [dirigible]

Answer 703

/ˈblem.ɪʃ/ [a mark on something that spoils its appearance] [imperfecciones] - freckles, scars, and other minor skin blemishes

Answer 704

/brɑːl/ [a noisy, rough, uncontrolled fight] - a drunken brawl

Answer 705

/ˈnuː.ɑːns/ [a very slight difference in appearance, meaning, sound, etc.] [matiz] - The painter has managed to capture every nuance of the woman's expression. - Linguists explore the nuances of language.

Answer 706

[work done by a human being, usually online and for low pay, to do a task that most people believe is done automatically by a computer]

Answer 707

[someone who likes to tell colleagues about how busy and successful they are at work, when often this is not actually the case]

Answer 708

/faɪˌnæn.ʃəl ˈklenz/ [a detailed examination of your finances to identify ways of saving money and spending less]

Answer 709

/ˈbed ˌrɑː.tɪŋ/ [the habit of spending a lot of time in bed to relax] - As experts and introverts continue to tout the benefits of self-care, “bed rotting” has become one of the most popular forms of recouping

Answer 710

/ˈrʌst.aʊt/ [a feeling of extreme boredom and lack of enthusiasm, caused by not having enough to do at work or working on unfulfilling tasks for too long] - The vast majority of us are familiar with the concept of burnout, especially those who work in fast-paced or high-pressure industries. But, according to experts, a lesser-known workplace phenomenon has now emerged: rust-out, burnout’s bored, disengaged cousin. Rust-out is commonly caused by “moving too slow” or being “still for too long”.

Answer 711

/ˈdɑːn.t̬ɪŋ/ [making you feel slightly frightened or worried about your ability to achieve something] [desalentador] - The country was faced with the daunting prospect of overcoming four decades of division.

Answer 712

/ɡraʊtʃ/ [a person who complains a lot even when there is little reason to complain]

Answer 713

/ʃʌv/ [PUSH: to push someone or something forcefully] - She was jostled and shoved by an angry crowd as she left the court. - Just wait your turn - there's no need to shove. - Reporters pushed and shoved as they tried to get close to the princess.

Answer 714

/ˈlek.tʃɚ/ [a formal talk on a serious subject given to a group of people, especially students] - We went to a lecture on Italian art. - Who's giving the lecture this afternoon? [an angry or serious talk given to someone in order to criticize their behaviour] - My dad gave me a lecture on the evils of alcohol last night.

Answer 715

(informal) [a way of writing tough]

Answer 716

/əˈlʊr.ɪŋ/ [attractive or exciting] - I didn't find the prospect of a house with no electricity very alluring. - She was wearing a most alluring dress at Sam's dinner party.

Answer 717

/ˈkʊr.i.ɚ/ [MESSENGER: a person or company that takes messages, letters, or parcels from one person or place to another] - I want to have this package delivered by motorcycle courier.

Answer 718

/ˈhɑː.stəl/

Answer 719

/ˈsɪv.əl/

Answer 720

/kwɪˈziːn/ [a style of cooking] - French cuisine

Answer 721

/ˈdel.ə.kət/ [needing careful treatment, especially because easily damaged] - Peaches have delicate skins which are easily bruised.

Answer 722

/ˈbʌs.lɪŋ/ [If a place is bustling, it is full of busy activity] - This used to be a bustling town but a lot of people have moved away over recent years. - The house, usually bustling with activity, was strangely silent.

Answer 723

/θrɑɪv/ [to grow, develop, and become successful] - Industries such as water, telecoms, and insurance have been thriving. - (thrive on sth) Some employees thrive on the challenge of intense workloads.

Answer 724

/ber/ [to accept, tolerate, or endure something, especially something unpleasant] - The strain must have been enormous but she bore it well. - Tell me now! I can't bear the suspense! - [ + to infinitive ] He couldn't bear to see the dog in pain. - [ + -ing verb ] I can't bear being bored.

Answer 725

/ˈber.ə.bəl/ [If an unpleasant situation is bearable, you can accept or deal with it] - As far as she was concerned, only the weekends made life bearable.

Answer 726

(mainly US informal) /ˈlem.ən/ [something that does not work] - Only one of his inventions turned out to be a lemon. - My first car was a lemon

Answer 727

(US informal) /ˈklʌŋ.kɚ/ [an old vehicle or machine in bad condition] - I had to drive my mom's clunker for a few weeks. - He worked long hours to keep his gas-guzzling clunker on the road. [something very bad in quality or completely unsuccessful] - This new movie is a clunker by any standard. - Have you ever given a piece of advice that turned out to be a real clunker?

Answer 728

(mainly US informal) /ˈɡæsˌɡʌz.lɪŋ/ [(of a car or other vehicle) using a lot of fuel] - There are too many big, gas-guzzling cars cruising the roads. - The popularity of gas-guzzling vehicles is keeping demand for fuel high.

Answer 729

(desapproving) [someone who is unwilling to change or give up their ideas or ways of behaving, even when there are good reasons to do so] - a diehard conservative/fan

Answer 730

/ˈæŋ.kɚ/ [ancla]

Answer 731

/ɪmˈbrɔɪ.dɚ/ [DECORATE CLOTH: to decorate cloth or clothing with patterns or pictures consisting of stitches that are sewn directly onto the material] [bordar] - I am embroidering this picture for my mother.

Answer 732

(also footloose and fancy-free) [free to do what you like and go where you like because you have no responsibilities such as a family or a relationship] - Her recent divorce meant that she was footloose and fancy-free

Vocabulary Flashcards

(759 cards)