Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

change in substance/chemical construct

A

Chemical change

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2
Q

no change in substance/chemical construct

A

Physical change

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3
Q

easy to separate, can see individual parts

A

Heterogeneous

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4
Q

not easy to separate, can not see individual parts

A

Homogeneous

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5
Q

light refracting off particles

A

Tindle effect

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6
Q

small particles-no tindle effect-not able to be filtered

A

Solution

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7
Q

medium particles-some tindle effect-not able to be filtered

A

Colloid

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8
Q

big particles-tindle effect-able to be filtered

A

Suspension

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9
Q

covalent bonds

A

non-metal - non-metal

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10
Q

ionic bonds

A

metal - non-metal

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11
Q

negative charge-small

A

Beta waves

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12
Q

positive charge-larger

A

Alpha waves

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13
Q

no charge-largest

A

Gamma waves

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14
Q

strength of the wave(how high/low)

A

Amplitude

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15
Q

number of waves that pass through a point in a period of time

A

Frequency

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16
Q

does not disrupt bonds between atoms

A

Non-ionizing

17
Q

can disrupt bonds between atoms

A

Ionizing

18
Q

enough energy/frequency to eject an electron

A

Threshold frequency

19
Q

particle of specific energy

A

Photon

20
Q

outermost

A

Valence

21
Q

electrons exhibit properties of both waves and particles

A

Wave-particle duality

22
Q

electrons are always going to fill the lowest level first

A

Afbau principle

23
Q

every orbital is singly occupied before any one is doubly occupied

A

Hund’s rule

24
Q

any atom with two electrons must have electrons with opposing spins

A

Pauli exclusion principle

25
Q

Fill order

A

1s,2s,2p,3s,3p,4s,3d,4p,5s,4d,5p,6s

26
Q

Fission

A

Lots of energy, Splitting of large nuclei

27
Q

Fusion

A

Magnitudes more energy, Combination of small nuclei

28
Q

Node

A

Point of 0 amplitude of a wave

29
Q
A