Vocabulary Flashcards

(142 cards)

1
Q

otherwise

Yeah, otherwise they’d be isolated from the rest of the world

A

anders

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2
Q

scare

I can only imagine the scare though

A

schrik

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3
Q

flood

Do floods happen often in the Netherlands?

A

overstroming

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4
Q

sore

And if I look at my phone for too long my eyes get sore.

A

pijnlijk

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5
Q

exhibition

Look at some photos of 19th- and 20th-century families from an exhibition.

A

tentoonstelling

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6
Q

statesmen

On the left photo you can see two statesmen.

A

staatslieden

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7
Q

obligation

We use have to as a main verb to express obligation.

A

verplichting

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8
Q

imposed

Especially obligation imposed by others, and rules and regulations.

A

opgelegd

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9
Q

past participle

In this sentence, we use the past participle.

A

voltooid deelwoord

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10
Q

to ride

He loves to ride his bike through the city every morning.

A

rijden

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11
Q

to cook

She plans to cook dinner for her family tonight.

A

koken

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12
Q

to wash

He needs to wash his car.

A

wassen

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13
Q

to push

Please push the button to start the machine.

A

duwen

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14
Q

to pull

You have to pull the door to open it.

A

trekken

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15
Q

to break

Be careful with the glass; you don’t want to break it.

A

breken

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16
Q

to melt

The chocolate will melt if you leave it in the sun.

A

smelten

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17
Q

to peel

Can you peel the potatoes for dinner?

A

schillen

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18
Q

to layer

She likes to layer her clothes in the winter to stay warm.

A

lagen aanbrengen

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19
Q

to spread

He likes to spread butter on his toast in the morning.

A

smeren

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20
Q

distant relatives

We’ve got distant relatives in Australia.

A

verre familieleden

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21
Q

couple of hours

I spent a couple of hours yesterday looking through old photos.

A

paar uur

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22
Q

quick temper

My grandfather has quite a quick temper.

A

kort lontje, opvliegend karakter

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23
Q

complete amazement

To our complete amazement, our daughter passed all her exam.

A

volledige verbazing

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24
Q

sought refuge

After her marriage broke up, she sought refuge with friends.

A

zoeken naar toevlucht

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25
career move I don’t think going freelance is a very good career move.
carriérestap
26
hurt your feelings I’m sorry if I hurt your feelings.
je gevoelens kwetsen
27
a rough itinerary I haven’t really planned my trip yet, but I have a rough itinerary.
een globaal reisplan, voorlopig schema
28
strongly opposed We are strongly opposed to the government’s new policy.
sterk gekant tegen, fel tegenstander van
29
under pressure I’m not very good in a crisis. I hate being under pressure.
onder druk
30
affectionate My dog is very affectionate; he always wants to cuddle and be close to me.
liefdevol
31
ambitious She’s very ambitious and plans to start her own company by the age of 30.
ambitieus
32
bossy My little sister can be quite bossy, always telling everyone how to do things.
bazig
33
open-minded She’s very open-minded and always willing to try new things or listen to different perspectives.
ruimdenkend
34
moody He’s been really moody lately, one minute he’s happy and the next he’s angry for no reason.
humeurig
35
outgoing John is very outgoing; he loves meeting new people and is always the life of the party.
sociaal, extravert
36
reliable You can count on Sarah to get the job done; she’s very reliable.
betrouwbaar
37
stubborn He’s so stubborn; once he makes up his mind, it’s impossible to get him to change it.
koppig
38
conscientious He’s a conscientious worker who always double-checks his work before submitting it.
nauwgezet, zorgvuldig en serieus in het uitvoeren van taken.
39
determined Despite the challenges, she’s determined to finish her degree by next year.
vastberaden
40
resourceful He’s quite resourceful. He can usually work out how to solve a problem.
vindingrijk
41
sarcastic His sarcastic remark, "Oh great, another meeting," made everyone laugh because they knew he didn’t really enjoy meetings.
sarcastisch
42
self-sufficient Living in the countryside has taught him to be self-sufficient, growing his own food and fixing his own tools.
zelfvoorzienend
43
steady He’s a steady worker who always meets his deadlines without rushing.
gelijkmatig, stabiel en betrouwbaar in gedrag of prestaties; consistent.
44
straightforward Her instructions were straightforward, making it easy for everyone to understand what needed to be done.
eerlijk, direct en simpel, zonder verborgen agenda; gemakkelijk te begrijpen.
45
sympathetic She’s always sympathetic when her friends are going through hard times, offering support and a listening ear.
meelevend, begripvol en medeleven tonend voor andermans problemen of gevoelens.
46
thorough His research was thorough, covering every aspect of the topic in great detail.
grondig, zorgvuldig en gedetailleerd in het doen van iets.
47
bright She’s a bright student who always gets the highest grades in her class.
slim, intelligent; Iemand die snel leert of dingen goed begrijpt.
47
tends to She tends to get nervous before giving a presentation, even though she’s very well-prepared.
geneigd zijn om, vaak doen
48
disorganized His desk is always so disorganized that he can never find important documents when he needs them.
ongeorganiseerd
49
itinerary Before we left for our vacation, we made sure to have a detailed itinerary to keep track of all the places we wanted to visit.
reisroute, reisschema
50
aisles The supermarket was crowded, and I had to squeeze through the narrow aisles to get to the checkout.
gangen, bijvoorbeeld in een winkel of vliegtuig
51
to fry She likes to fry eggs for breakfast every morning.
bakken, frituren
52
to saute You need to saute the onions until they are golden brown.
licht bakken
53
to mix Mix the ingredients together until smooth.
mengen
54
to whip Whip the cream until it forms stiff peaks.
opkloppen
55
to weigh Make sure to weigh the flour before adding it to the recipe.
wegen
56
to cut Cut the bread into thick slices.
snijden
57
to chop Chop the vegetables into small pieces for the soup.
hakken
58
to grate Grate the cheese and sprinkle it over the pasta.
raspen
59
to slice Slice the tomatoes thinly for the salad.
in plakken snijden
60
to roast Roast the chicken in the oven for one hour.
roosteren
61
to bake She loves to bake cookies for her friends.
bakken
62
to boil Boil the potatoes until they are soft.
koken
63
to steam Steam the vegetables to keep their nutrients intact.
stomen
64
to pinch Add a pinch of salt to enhance the flavor.
knijpen, een snufje toevoegen
65
to pour Pour the milk into the bowl slowly.
gieten
66
to stir Stir the soup gently to avoid spilling.
roeren
67
to barbecue We plan to barbecue some steaks this weekend.
barbecueën
68
to stretch Stretch the dough before putting it in the oven.
uitrekken
69
to bounce The ball bounced off the wall and hit the floor.
stuiteren
70
to hop The little girl likes to hop around the garden.
huppelen, springen
71
stand up Please stand up when the teacher enters the room.
opstaan
72
sit down You can sit down now that the meeting is starting.
ga zitten
73
turn off Don’t forget to turn off the lights before you leave.
uitzetten
74
turn on Could you turn on the TV? The show is about to start.
aanzetten
75
throw away He decided to throw away all the old newspapers.
weggooien
76
roll out Roll out the dough on the table before baking.
uitrollen
77
lie down She needed to lie down after a long day at work.
gaan liggen
78
take out Take out the trash before you leave the house.
eruit halen, meenemen
79
to hop The little girl likes to hop around the garden.
huppelen, springen
80
to skip She decided to skip dessert to save some calories.
overslaan
81
to kneel He had to kneel down to tie his shoe.
knielen
82
to bend Bend your knees slightly when you lift heavy objects.
buigen
83
to kick He tried to kick the ball into the goal.
schoppen
84
to hit She managed to hit the target with her first try.
slaan, raken
85
to serve He’s learning how to serve the ball in tennis.
opslaan, serveren
86
to pass She needs to pass the ball to her teammate.
passeren, aangeven
87
to dribble He learned to dribble the basketball with both hands.
dribbelen
88
to shoot She prepared to shoot the ball into the net.
schieten
89
to observe He likes to observe the stars on clear nights.
observeren
90
to spell Can you spell your name for me, please?
spellen
91
to experiment They like to experiment with different ingredients in the kitchen.
experimenteren
92
to cut Be careful when you cut the vegetables.
snijden
93
to show Can you show me how to use this machine?
laten zien
94
to count The children are learning to count in school.
tellen
95
to fold He folded the letter before putting it in the envelope.
vouwen
96
to iron I need to iron my shirt before the meeting.
strijken
97
to hang Could you hang the painting on the wall?
ophangen
98
to dry Let the dishes dry after washing them.
drogen
99
to vacuum She needs to vacuum the floor before the guests arrive.
stofzuigen
100
to drill He used a drill to drill holes in the wall.
boren
101
to wipe Please wipe the table after dinner.
afvegen
102
to scrub You’ll need to scrub the stains off the floor.
schrobben
103
to tighten Make sure to tighten the screws on the shelf.
aandraaien
104
to nail They nailed the wooden planks to the wall.
vastspijkeren
105
to serve She served the food with a smile.
serveren
106
to lift He helped his friend lift the heavy box.
optillen
107
to slice Can you slice the bread, please?
in plakken snijden
108
to set Can you set the table for dinner?
instellen / klaarzetten
109
to stack He stacked the books neatly on the shelf.
stapelen
110
to light Please light the candles before dinner.
aansteken
111
to share They like to share their toys with each other.
delen
112
to bath She bathed her child before bedtime.
in bad doen / baden
113
skateboarding He enjoys skateboarding in the park.
skateboarden
114
rollerskating They go rollerskating on the weekends.
rolschaatsen
115
cycling Cycling is a great way to stay fit.
fietsen
116
lifting Weight lifting is part of her workout routine.
heffen / tillen
117
to shout He had to shout to be heard over the noise.
schreeuwen
118
surfing They love surfing in the ocean.
surfen
119
camping Camping in the mountains is a fun experience.
kamperen
120
flying a kite The kids enjoyed flying a kite on the beach.
een vlieger oplaten
121
brush your teeth Remember to brush your teeth every morning.
tanden poetsen
122
brush your hair She brushed her hair before going out.
haar borstelen
123
get dressed It’s time to get dressed for school.
aankleden
124
do the laundry He usually does the laundry on Saturdays.
de was doen
125
iron the clothes She likes to iron her clothes in the evening.
de kleren strijken
126
hang the clothes Don’t forget to hang the clothes outside.
de kleren ophangen
127
vacuum the floor Can you vacuum the floor in the living room?
de vloer stofzuigen
128
surf the net They like to surf the net in their free time.
op internet surfen
129
put on makeup She put on makeup before the party.
make-up opdoen
130
water the plant It’s important to water the plant regularly.
de plant water geven
131
to exercise He exercises every morning before work.
bewegen / oefenen
132
hang up the laundry She hung up the laundry in the backyard.
de was ophangen
133
fold the laundry He folded the laundry after it dried.
de was vouwen
134
phone people I need to phone a few people this afternoon.
mensen bellen
135
feed the dog He fed the dog before going to bed.
de hond voeren
136
do the dishes She offered to do the dishes after dinner.
de afwas doen
137
paint the picture He spent the afternoon painting a picture of the landscape.
het schilderij schilderen
138
dust the house She dusted the house before the guests arrived.
het huis afstoffen
139
rake the leaves They spent the day raking leaves in the yard.
de bladeren harken
140
sweep the floor Could you sweep the floor after dinner?
de vloer vegen
141
cut the grass He cuts the grass every Saturday morning.
het gras maaien