Vocabulary Flashcards

(39 cards)

0
Q

Absolute monarchy

A

King or queen with unlimited power

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1
Q

Forms of government

A

Who is in charge of the government

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2
Q

Authoritarian

A

A concentration of power in a leader or a small group

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3
Q

Autocracy

A

One person who rules without restraint

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4
Q

Constitutional monarchy

A

King or queen with limited power

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5
Q

Dictatorship

A

where one leader has absolute control over citizens’ lives

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6
Q

Direct democracy

A

lawmaking process

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7
Q

Oligarchy

A

“rule by a few”

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8
Q

Regime

A

A government that is in power

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9
Q

Representative democracy

A

where citizens choose a smaller group to govern on their behalf

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10
Q

Republican

A

A representative democracy where citizens choose their leaders

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11
Q

Totalitarian

A

Controlling the people of a country in a very strict way

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12
Q

Systems of government

A

Establishes how power is shared

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13
Q

Communism

A

A one party government

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14
Q

Confederal

A

where the national is given limited power by the states

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15
Q

Federalism

A

where the national government and states share the power

16
Q

Parliamentary democracy

A

where the executive branch is chosen from members of the legislative branch.

17
Q

Socialism

A

A multi-party government where the government owns the factors of production.

18
Q

Unitary

A

One central government controls everything. Power is not shared

19
Q

Examples of authoritarian gov.

A

King. Queen. Dictator. Oligarchy

20
Q

Examples of autocratic governments

A

King. Queen or dictator

21
Q

Characteristics of a direct democracy

A

People govern themselves

Everyone votes

22
Q

Characteristics of a republican form of a government

A

Citizens choose a group of people to represent them
Make their own laws
Govern on their behalf

23
Q

Characteristics of an authoritarian government

A

Power is held by a person or a group not accountable to the people
Rule by force
Freedom is limited

24
Confederal system
25
Federal system
26
Unitary system
27
What is oligarchy
A small group who have all the power
28
What is federalism
Power is divided between the federal or national government and the states
29
What is public policy
Refers to the decisions and actions government takes to solve problems
30
What is socialism
Society controls all aspects of the economy either directly or indirectly through governments
31
What is communism
One party government resources in direct
32
Difference between socialism and communism
Socialism: society rules Communism: gov. Rules
33
What makes a government democratic
Leaders are chosen in free and fair elections. the government is limited in power by the Constitution
34
Which system of government is a loose association of States
Confederal
35
Which system of government is associated with autocracies
Authorization, unitary
36
Which types of government have a king/queen
Constitutional monarch
37
Who makes the decisions in a direct democracy
All citizens voted on to decide what to do
38
Who makes the decisions in a representative democracy
Citizens choose a group of people to represent them Make laws And govern on their behalf