Vocabulary 5 Flashcards

1
Q

Any organism with a nucleus in its cells

A

Eukaryotes

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2
Q

The smallest living structure that is common among all living organisms- contains DNA, a cell membrane, and other structures

A

Cells

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3
Q

In organelle in cells that stores water, nutrients, and minerals. Important in plant cells to maintain homeostasis by Osmosis

A

Vacuole

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4
Q

An organelle found in plant cells that does photosynthesis

A

Chloroplast

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5
Q

An organelle found in plant, animal, and other eukaryotic cells that is responsible for energy conversions

A

Mitrochondria

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6
Q

A semi permeable membrane that allows certain substances to pass in and out of the cell the barrier between a cell and its external environment

A

Cell membrane

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7
Q

And organelle found in all eukaryotic cells that holds the DNA and controls the activities of the cell

A

Nucleus

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8
Q

And organelle found in many eukaryotic cells that transports more tools around the cell. Often has ribosomes on it to do protein synthesis

A

Endoplasmic reticulum

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9
Q

An organelle present in all cells that does protein synthesis

A

Ribosome

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10
Q

A unicellular (1-celled) organism that lacks a nucleus

A

Prokaryote

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