Vocabulary Flashcards

(51 cards)

1
Q

ukuthetha

A

to speak

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2
Q

ukuncokola

A

to chat

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3
Q

incoko

A

a conversation/dialogue

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4
Q

ukubulisa

A

to greet/salute

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5
Q

ukubulisela

A

to give greetings on behalf of another

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6
Q

umbuliso

A

a greeting

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7
Q

ukubuza

A

to ask

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8
Q

ukudibana

A

to meet/mingle

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9
Q

ukuhleka

A

to laugh

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10
Q

ukubulela

A

to thank

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11
Q

ukubuya

A

to come back

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12
Q

umhlobo / imihlobo

A

a friend / friends

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13
Q

ubuhlobo

A

friendship

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14
Q

ukuphendula

A

to answer/reply

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15
Q

impendulo

A

an answer/reply

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16
Q

ukuphulaphula

A

to listen

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17
Q

uthando

A

love/affection

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18
Q

ukuthanda

A

to love

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19
Q

ukuvuya

A

to be glad/to rejoice

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20
Q

ukusabela

A

to reply/to send back an echo

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21
Q

ukubuza impilo

A

to ask of helth. (This asks after health, well-being, doings, etc of a person’s family and himself/herself. It is the first long exchange after a greeting.)

22
Q

ukufika

A

to arrive/to be at a new place (Siyafika apha. - “We are new here.”)

23
Q

kakuhle

24
Q

kanene

A

really/indeed/truly

25
ukuvela
to come from
26
Bawo
Father (a form and dignified address for a man - who is older than you)
27
Mama
Mother
28
Tata
Father (a more colloquial form of Father)
29
Dabawo
Auntie (address for an older woman)
30
Anti
Auntie (address for an older woman)
31
Tat'omkhulu
Grandfather (addressing a man who is as old as your grandfather)
32
Makhulu
Grandmother (addressing a woman who is as old as your grandmother)
33
Bhuti / Sisi
Brother / Sister (addressing someone your own age)
34
Tateyi
Daddy
35
Titshala / Titshalakazi
Teacher (addressing someone by their professional title)
36
Mfundisi
Reverend
37
Novenkile
Shopkeeper
38
Wethu
You (address often used by women to greet children they don't know)
39
hayi
no
40
ewe
yes
41
noko
no direct translation but can mean 'actually', 'really', 'sort of'. Adds texture. Implies there is a problem which can't be shared and ensures the listener's sympathy.
42
molo
hello! (singular) Used for any time of day and night but not as goodbye.
43
molweni
hello! (plural) Used for any time of day and night but not as goodbye.
44
bhota / bhotani
Hello (Original forms of hello used before the absorption of molo/molweni)
45
yitsho! / yitshoni!
Say so! A form of greeting that is commonly used between people who are equal in age or status, especially between males.
46
hamba kakuhle uhambe kakuhle hambani kakuhle nihambe kakuhle
go well (goodbye greeting)
47
sala kakuhle usale kakuhle salani kakuhle nisale kakuhle
stay well (goodbye greeting)
48
ukusala
to stay behind
49
hlala kakuhle | uhlale kakuhle
live well (goodbye greeting)
50
hlala kamnandi | kamnandi
live pleasantly (goodbye greeting)
51
sakubonana | sobonana
we'll see each other again