vocabulary Flashcards

(78 cards)

1
Q

abdominocentesis

A

surgical puncture of the abdominal cavity to remove fluid

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2
Q

abdomin/o

A

combining form of abdomin

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3
Q

ac

A

pertaining to

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4
Q

acronym

A

abbreviation of words

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5
Q

al

A

pertaining to

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6
Q

algia

A

pain

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7
Q

appendicitis

A

inflammation of the appendix

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8
Q

arterionecrosis

A

tissue death of an artery

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9
Q

arteriosclerosis

A

abdominal hardening of the walls of an artery

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10
Q

arthralgia

A

pain in one or more joints

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11
Q

arthrectomy

A

excision of a joint

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12
Q

athrosclerosis

A

stiffness of the joints, common in the elderly

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13
Q

ather/o

A

fatty plaque

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14
Q

cardiomegaly

A

abnormal enlargement of the heart

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15
Q

-centesis

A

puncture to remove fluid

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16
Q

eponym

A

the name of a disease, structure, operation, or procedure, usually diverted from the name of the person who discovered it

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17
Q

erythr/o

A

red

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18
Q

gastralgia

A

stomach ache

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19
Q

-graphy

A

process of producinhg a picture or record

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20
Q

hemorrhage

A

an escape of blood from the intravascular space; to bleed

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21
Q

hepatomegaly

A

enlargement of the liver

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22
Q

hypo

A

under

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23
Q

hypotension

A

subnormal arterial blood pressure; reduced pressure or tension

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24
Q

ic

A

pertaining to

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25
ileum
the 3rd longest portion of small intestine
26
ilium
broad flaring portion of hip bone
27
inflammation characteristics
redness; swollen joints; joint pain; joint stiffness
28
inter-
among; between
29
intra-
inside; within
30
erythr/o
red
31
gastralgia
stomach ache
32
-graphy
process of producing a picture or record
33
hemorrhage
an escape of blood from the intravascular space; to bleed
34
hepatomegaly
enlargement of the liver
35
hypo
under; below
36
hypotension
subnormal arterial blood pressure; reduced pressure or tension
37
-ic
pertaining to
38
illeum
the 3rd & longest portion of the small intestine
39
ilium
broad flaring portion of hip bone
40
inflammation characteristics
redness; swollen
41
inter-
among; between
42
intra-
inside; within
43
leukocytes
white blood cells that help the body fight infections
44
-malacia
abnormal softening of a tissue
45
-megaly
large
46
mycosis
any disease caused by a fungus
47
myel/o
spinal cord or bone marrow
48
myelopathy
disorder of the spinal cord
49
myorrhexis
tearing of a muscle
50
-necrosis
death of living tissue affected by local injury
51
neur/o
nerves
52
neuroplasty
surgical repair of the nerve
53
neurotomy
surgical incision of the nerve
54
ot/o
ear
55
perinatal
pertain to the period before & after birth
56
phalanges
fingers and toes; proximal, middle, & distal phalanx in most fingers and toes
57
-plasty
surgical repair (such as suturing a tendon to a bone)
58
prefix
beginning of a word that text time, location, number or status
59
prognosis
predicting the likely or expected development of a disease
60
py/o
pus
61
pyel/o
pelvis
62
pyr/o
denoting fire, heat, or fever
63
rhinitis
inflammation of the nose
64
- rrhage | - rrhagia
bursting forth of blood excessive flow
65
-rrhaphy
surgical suturing
66
-rrhea
flow or discharge
67
-rrhexis
rupture
68
-scopy
visual examination
69
sign
evidence of disease
70
suffix
usually indicated the procedure, condition, disorder, or disease
71
supination
rotation of the forearm & hand , corresponding movement of foot & leg
72
suppuration
the formation of discharging pus
73
symptom
subject evidence of disease
74
syndrome
medical signs & symptoms that correlate often with a particular disease
75
tonsillectomy
the surgical removal of both tonsils
76
tonsillitis
inflammation of the tonsils
77
trauma
physical injuries of sudden onset and severity which require medical attention
78
triage
the process of sorting people based on their need for immediate medical treatment