Vocabulary - 8 Flashcards

(68 cards)

1
Q

Bias

A

An opinion that is prejudiced

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2
Q

Allusion

A

A reference that is not direct

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3
Q

Debate

A

A discussion between people who disagree on the subject

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4
Q

Preface

A

A section that introduces a written text that usually gives information about the text or the author

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5
Q

Adversary

A

An opponent or enemy

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6
Q

Sequence

A

The order or pattern in which things happen

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7
Q

Catastrophe

A

A terrible disaster

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8
Q

Cite

A

To quote as an authority

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9
Q

Descendant

A

Someone who comes from a specific ancestor or group of ancestors

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10
Q

Fatigue

A

The condition of being very tired

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11
Q

Generosity

A

The condition of being kind; willing to give

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12
Q

Habitat

A

The place where an animal or plant normally lives or grows

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13
Q

Massacre

A

The violent killing of many people

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14
Q

Matriarch

A

A female head of a family or tribe

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15
Q

Neglect

A

Fail to do something; leave something undone

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16
Q

Obstacle

A

Something that stands in the way of progress or achievment

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17
Q

Refuge

A

A safe place

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18
Q

Patriot

A

One who loves and defends his or her country

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19
Q

Scarce

A

Lacking in quantity or number compared with the demand

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20
Q

Wander

A

To move about without a purpose or destination

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21
Q

Construct

A

To build or make something physical such as a road, bridge, or building

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22
Q

Determine

A

To find out or come to a decision

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23
Q

Opinion

A

What someone thinks about a particular thing

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24
Q

Coherent

A

Logical and well-organized; easy to understand

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25
Focus
A center of activity or interest
26
Fiction
A made-up story
27
Alliteration
The repetition of a sound at the beginning of two or more neighboring words. Example: "wild and woolly" or a "babbling brook"
28
Imagery
Language that causes people to imagine pictures in their mind
29
Isolate
To set or keep apart from others
30
Simplify
To make something easier to do or understand
31
Positive
In mathematics: Greater than zero
32
Laboratory
A place equipped for making scientific experiments and tests
33
Motion
The act or process of changing place of position
34
Inquiry
A request for information
35
Impact
The act or force of one thing hitting another
36
Population
The whole number of people living in a country or region
37
Genocide
The deliberate destruction of a racial, political, or cultural group
38
Change
To make or become different
39
Calculate
To find by performing mathematical operations
40
Negative
In mathematics: less than zero
41
Communism
A way of organizing a society in which the government owns the things that are used to make and transport products and there is no privately-owned property
42
Manipulate
To move or control something with your hands or by using a machine
43
Verify
To prove or check the truth, accuracy, or reality of
44
Humor
The amusing quality of things
45
Expressive
Showing emotions and feelings clearly and openly
46
Factor
A number that divides another number without leaving a remainder
47
Folklore
Customs, Beliefs, Stories, and sayings of a people handed down from generation to generation
48
Problem
Something to be worked out or solved
49
Solution
An answer to a problem
50
Position
The manner in which something is placed of arranged
51
Central
Main or most important
52
Tendency
A leaning toward a particular kind of thought or action
53
Congruent
In mathematics: having the same size and shape
54
Evidence
Something that furnishes proof
55
Mechanical
Made or operated by a machine or machinery
56
Advantage
Something that helps to make someone or something better or more likely to succeed than others
57
Quality
A characteristic or feature that someone or something has; something that can be noticed as a part of a person or thing
58
Offspring
The young of a person, animal, or plant
59
Genes
A part of a cell that controls or influences the appearance, growth, etc., of a living thing
60
Enviroment
The conditions that surround someone or something; the conditions and influences that affect the growth, health, progress, etc., of someone or something
61
Civilization
The condition that exists when people have developed effective ways of organizing a society and care about art, science, etc.
62
Ethnic
Of or relating to races or large groups of people who have the same customs, religion, origin, etc.
63
Literacy
The ability to read and write
64
Nationalism
Loyalty and devotion to a nation, especially as expressed in a glorifying of one nation above all others and a stressing of the promotion of its culture and interests
65
Capitalism
An economic system in which resources and means of production are privately owned and prices, production, and the distribution of goods are determined mainly by competition in a free market
66
Infrastructure
The basic equipment and structures, such as roads and bridges, that are needed for a country, region, or organization to function properly
67
Income
A gain, usually measured in money, that comes in from labor, business, or property
68
Segregation
The separation or isolation of a race, class, or group