Vocabulary Flashcards
(328 cards)
1
Q
a lot / tons
A
un montón
2
Q
above / on top of
Your mail is on top of the table.
A
encima
Tu correo está encima de la mesa.
3
Q
to accompany, to go with, to join
Can we join you at this table?
A
acompañar
¿Podemos acompañarte en esta mesa?
4
Q
accountant / meter
A
contador
5
Q
to add (3x)
A
sumar
añadir
agregar
6
Q
advanced
A
avanzado
7
Q
adventure
A
aventura
8
Q
to advise
advice
I advice you to sleep earlier.
A
aconsejar / consejar
consejo
Te consejo que duermas más temprano.
(subjuntivo!)
9
Q
to be advisable / to be a good idea
You don’t want to walk alone on the street at night.
A
convenir
No conviene que vayas sola por la calle de noche.
10
Q
to amaze / to astonish
A
asombrar
11
Q
to anger (2x)
angry
anger (n)
A
enojar
enfadar
enojado
enfadado
enojo
enfado
12
Q
to annoy / to irritate / to bother
Stop bothering your brother!
A
fastidiar
Deja de fastidiar a tu hermano!
13
Q
to make angry / to annoy / to irritated
to get angry / to get annoyed
A
enfadar
enfadarse
14
Q
to appraise / to value
A
tasar
15
Q
to arise / to emerge / to materialize
Several good ideas emerged from our afternoon discussion.
A
surgir
De nuestra discusión de la tarde surgieron varias ideas buenas.
16
Q
to arrange / to have (at one’s disposal) / to make use of
to prepare / to get ready
A
disponer
disponerse
17
Q
to assemble / to put together
A
armar
18
Q
aubergine, eggplant
A
berenjena
19
Q
avid, greedy
I am an avid traveler.
A
ávido
Soy un viajero ávido.
20
Q
back, backwards
A
atrás
21
Q
background (as in backdrop)
background (as in experience)
A
el fondo
el origen / la experienca
22
Q
barely / hardly
I could hardly walk because of my back pain.
A
apenas
Apenas podía caminar debido a mi dolor de espalda.
23
Q
bat
A
murciélago
24
Q
to be used to
to get used to
Get used to uncertainty.
A
acostumbrar
acostumbrarse
Acostumbrarte al la incertidumbre.
25
beans
frijoles
26
to become (4x)
convertirse en
volverse
hacerse
llegar a ser
27
bee
la abeja
28
to beg (2x)
beggar
mendigar / rogar
mendigo
29
beginner (n) / inexperienced (adj)
principiante
30
to behave
I you are good, you can have a cookie.
portarse
Si te portas bien, puedes tener una galleta.
31
behavior
His behavior was unacceptable.
el comportamiento
Su comportamiento era inaceptable.
32
belief
la creencia
33
to belong (to)
I only want what belongs to me.
pertenecer
Yo solo quiero lo que me pertenece.
34
to bet
bet (n)
apostar
la apuesta
35
blessed
to bless
bendito
bendecir
36
blond
rubio
37
to boil
hervir
38
boring
aburrido
39
bra
sujetador
40
breath
This will take your breath away.
aliento
Esta quitaran el aliento.
41
to bribe
sobornar
42
cabbage
repollo
43
can
Do you want your beer in a can or a bottle?
lata
¿Quieres tu cerveza en una lata o en una botella?
44
capital letter
small letter
mayúsculas
letra pequeña
45
carbon dioxide
dióxido de carbono
46
career
carrera
47
cell (2x)
(prison, excel, ...)
(biology)
la celda
la célula
48
to challenge
challenge (n)
I wanted to challenge myself by learning a new language.
retar(se)
desafiar (also to defy)
el reto
el desafío
Quería retarme aprendiendo un nuevo idioma.
Te desafían a una pelea.
49
chance / conincidence
casualidad
50
to charge / to load
cargar
51
to chase away
to escape / to flee
Escape from prison.
fugar
fugarse
fuga de prisión
52
chat (noun)
to chat
charla
charlar
53
to choose (2x)
to choose (something broadly)
e.g. You can choose any book you want.
to choose (something, someone for a specific purpose)
I need to choose an outfit for the party.
escoger / elegir
Puedes escoger el libro que quieras.
Necesito elegir un atuendo para la fiesta.
54
church
chapel
iglesia
capilla
55
to clear
clear (weather), free of obstacles
despejar
despejado
56
to collect / to pick up
Can you pick me up from the airport?
recoger
¿Puedes recogerme en el aeropuerto?
57
commit
to make a mistake
cometer
cometer un error
58
to contain
to detain
to maintain
to obtain
to retain
to sustain
contener
detener
mantener
obtener
retener
sostener
59
to confront
to face
enfrentar
enfrentarse
60
to congratulate
felicitar
61
Congratulations
I would like to give you my congratulations on your engagement.
Enhorabuena
Quiero darles mi enhorabuena por su compromiso matrimonial.
62
conscious / aware
unconscious
He was badly injured, but remained conscious.
consciente
inconsciente
Estaba gravemente herido, pero permaneció consciente.
63
to contribute / to provide
aportar
64
cookies
galletas
65
courage (or value)
el valor
66
cozy
It's a small bedroom, but it's very cosy.
acogedor
Es un dormitorio pequeño pero muy acogedor.
67
to crash
crash (n)
chocar
el choque
68
crazy
loco / loca
69
crew
la tripulación
70
curve
la curva
71
daily
cotidiano
72
to dazzle
to be astonished / to be amazed
deslumbrar
deslumbrarse
73
dear
Dear Friend, ...
querido
Querido Amigo,
74
to deceive / to cheat / to be unfaithful
engañar
75
to decipher / to decode / to figure out
descifrar
76
to defeat
defeat (n)
Germany beat Brazil 7 to 1.
derrotar
la derrota
Alemania derrotó a Brasil 7 a 1.
77
to delay (2x)
to delay (to postpone, to put off)
to delay (to hold up)
delay (n)
Sorry, I am 10 minutes delayed.
retrasar
demorar
le retraso / la remora
Lo siento, estoy 10 minutos retrasado
78
to delete / to erase
borrar
79
to demand / to require / to ask for
exigir
80
to detach
to come off / to become detached
desprender
desprenderse
81
discount (2x)
el descuento / la rebaja
82
to advise against
to discourage
desaconsejar
desaconsejar además
83
to disguise
disguise (n)
disfrazar
el disfraz
84
to doubt
doubt (n)
dudar
la duda
85
to download / to unload / to discharge
descargar
86
to dress (oneself)
to undress (oneself)
vestir(se)
desvestir(se)
87
to drown / to suffocate
ahogarse
88
drums, drummer
batería (also means battery)
89
drunk
drunkard
borracho
el borracho
90
earthquake (2x)
el terremoto
el sismo
91
east, eastern (2x)
este oriental
92
to enclose / to surround
nearby
cercar
cercano
93
to encourage / to cheer on / to inspire (2x)
to snap out of it / to cheer up / to get better
animar (encourage, to cheer someone up, to cheer on)
alentar (encourage someone to do something)
animarse (cheer up)
alentarse (get better)
94
to end / to finish / to complete
to run out (of)
acabar
acabarse
95
enough, fairly, quite a lot of
I learned a lot.
bastante
Aprendí bastante.
96
envious / jealous (2x)
I am so envious.
I am so jealous.
envidioso / celoso
Tengo tanta envidia. / Soy tan envidioso.
Estoy tan celoso.
97
environment (2x)
el medioambiente
el entorno (as in surrounding)
98
environmentalist (2x)
ecologista
ambientalista
99
to evade / to get past / to cheat
to mock / to make fun of
She is mocking my Spanish pronunciation.
burlar
burlarse
Ella se está burlando de mi pronunciación en español.
100
to exhaust
I've exhausted my supplies.
agotar
He agotado mis suministros.
101
extremely / highly / exceedingly
sumamente
102
face (2x)
She protected her face from the cold with her scarf.
The expression on her face said it all.
la cara
el rostro
Se protegió la cara del frío con la bufanda.
La expresión de su rostro lo decía todo.
103
fact
in fact
el hecho
de hecho
104
to fail (2x)
failure (lack of success)
failure (defect)
fallar
fracasar
el fracaso
el fallo
105
famous (2x)
famoso (as in celebrity)
conocido (well known, familiar)
106
to fast
ayunar / tener ayuno
107
finally (2x)
finalmente
por fin
108
to find out
I have to find out.
Did you find out when we have to leave?
averiguar
Necesito averiguar.
Avergiuaste cuândo tenemos que irnos?
109
to fire / to let someone go
to say goodbye
despedir
despedirse
110
to fit / to be conceivable
That's the only solution that fits.
caber(se)
Esa es la única solución que cabe
111
to fix (to repair)
to fix (to attach)
to get (oneself) ready
to pay attention
arreglar
fijar
arreglarse
fijarse
112
flame
la llama
113
to flee / to run away / to escape
huir
114
to focus
focus (n)
focused
enfocar
el enfoque
enfocado
115
fog (2x)
foggy
la niebla / la bruma
nebuloso / brumoso
116
to force / to make
to force / commit oneself
obligar
obligarse
117
friendly
amistoso
118
to frighten / to scare
to get frightened / to be scared
You scared me.
asustar
asustarse
Me asustaste.
119
frost
helada
120
further, moreover, besides, also
además
121
garbage
basura
122
garlic
ajo
123
to get stuck
I don't want to get stuck in traffic.
atascarse
No quiero atascarme en el tráfico.
124
to get wet
mojar(se)
125
to give / to gift
to treat onself
regalar
regalarse
126
godson /goddaughter
ahijado / ahijada
127
Great (2x)
That was great!
The movie was great.
Chévere
Genial
¡ Eso estuvo genial!
La película estaba chévere.
128
to guess
to guess right / to get correctly
adivinar
acertar
129
guest (hotel guest) / customer
huésped
130
hail
granizo
131
hairdresser
el peluquero
132
to hammer
hammer (n)
martillar
el martillo
133
hat
gorro
134
heater
calentador
135
helmet
el casco
136
to hide / to conceal
ocultar
137
to hide / to cover up
disimular
138
to highlight / emphasize / stand out
destacar
139
hiking, trekking
senderismo
140
hopefully
ojalá
141
to hug / to embrace
I embrace you.
abrazar
Te abrazo.
142
humble
humilde
143
hungry and thirsty
hambriento y sediento
144
immediately
generally
usually
completely
basically
immediamente
generalmente
usualmente
completamente
básicamente
145
to improve
to get better (yourself)
mejorar
mejorarse
146
in front / ahead
delante
147
income
resource
natural resource
los ingresos
el recurso
el recurso natural
148
inconsiderate
desconsiderado
149
to inform / to notify
to find out
I will find out the truth.
enterar
enterarse
Me enteraré de la verdad.
150
to instill / to teach
inculcar
151
to intertwine
entrelazar
152
iron (metal)
iron (appliance)
el hierro
la plancha
153
to isolate
isolation
aislar(se)
aislamiento
154
jargon
la jerga
155
jellyfish
la medusa
156
jigsaw puzzle
el rompecabezas
157
to join / to put together
juntar
158
jungle
la selva
159
key
la llave (for locks)
la clave (as in code)
160
kite
cometa
161
land
My flight landed on time.
aterrizar
Mi vuelo aterrizó a tiempo.
162
landscape
el paisaje
163
later
más tarde
164
laundry / laundromat
laundry / washing
la lavandería
la colada
165
to lay out / to stretch out / to approach
tender
166
to lead / to be head of
He is a natural leader.
dirigir
Él es un dirigente (or líder) natural.
167
to lend
to borrow
prestar(se)
pedir prestado
168
lettuce
lechuga
169
line, queue
We got in line to buy the concert tickets.
fila
Nos pusimos en fila para comprar los boletos para el concierto.
170
link
el enlace
171
listener, auditor
oyente
172
lonely
loneliness
solitario
soledad
173
to loosen / to let go off / to drop
soltar
174
madness
la locura
175
to make proud / to fill with pride
to be proud / to take pride
enorgullecer
enorgullecerse
176
mammal / mammalian
mamífero
177
marvelous, wonderful, great (2x)
maravillosa
estupenda
178
mate, buddy, dude
parcero
179
to meet
to meet with
to run into someone
conocer
encontrarse con
encontrarse a ...
180
to mention
mencionar
181
mind
I can't get her out of my mind.
la mente
No puedo sacarla de mi mente.
182
miracle
milagro
183
to miss, to surprise
I miss my family when I'm away.
extrañar
Extraño a mi familia cuando estoy de viaje.
184
modest / greedy
modesty / greed
My nieces are very modest. They are not greedy kids.
modesto / codicioso
la modestia / la codicia
Mis sobrinas son muy modestas. No son niños codiciosos.
185
monkey
mono
186
monthly
mensualmente
187
mother/father in law
suegra / suegro
188
mud
muddy
barro
embarrado
189
mushroom
seta
190
neither
tampoco
191
nervous
I am a little nervous about this.
nervioso
Estoy un poco nervioso por esto.
192
nest
nido
193
nightmare
la pesadilla
194
notice / warning
aviso
195
offer
oferta
196
office
despacho
197
online
en linéa
198
open-mouthed, speechless, dumbstruck
I was speechless.
boquiabierto
Yo estabo boquiabierto.
199
opinion
opinión
200
1) outbreak (medicine)
2) shoot/bud/sprout (plants)
The outbreak of the corona virus stop travel all across the world.
brote
El brote del virus corona detienen viajar por todo el mundo.
201
to overcome / to conquer / to defeat
vencer
202
to overcome
Get over it!
I have to get over it.
superar
Supéralo!
Tengo que superarlo.
203
to overflow
rebosar
204
to overthrow / to remove from power
overthrow (n)
derrocar
el derrocamiento
205
overwhelming
abrumador
206
owner
dueño / dueña
207
pale
pálido
208
path
sendero
209
pear
pera
210
to peel
pelar
211
perhaps
quizas / tal vez
212
to place / put / arrange / position
colocar
213
pleasure
placer
214
poison (n)
to poison
el veneno
envenenar
215
powerful
(2x - through influence or through strength)
poderoso
fuerte
216
profile
She has worked on high profile human rights cases.
perfil
Ha trabajado en casos de derechos humanos de alto perfil.
217
proposal
propuesta
218
pullup
pushup
squat
I can do 10 pullups and 20 pushups
la dominada
la flexión
la sentadilla
Puedo hacer diez dominadas y viente flexiones.
219
pumpkin
zapallo
220
punctual
puntual
221
purpose
propósito
222
to put (2x)
to put (something into somewhere)
to put (something on top of something)
meter
poner
223
to put away / to save / to keep
guardar
224
to quit / to give up / to surrender
rendirse
225
to raise, to bring up, to suggest, to pose
to consider, to think about
plantear
plantearse
226
rare
rarity
raro
rareza
227
to record
recording
grabar
la grabación
228
referee
el árbitro
229
to regret
to complain
lamentar
lamentarse
230
to reject
rechazar
231
reliable / trustworthy
She was not very reliable. She was always late to our calls.
fiable (or confiable)
Ella no era muy fiable. Siempre llegaba tarde a nuestras llamadas.
232
remote, distant, away from (2x)
to move away from / to keep away
"Move the cup away from the edge of the table"
alejado
lejano
alejar
"Aleja la taza del borde de la mesa."
233
to remove / to take away
quitar
234
to rent
to let / to rent out
alquilar
alquiler
235
report (n)
I have to write a report for my boss.
el informe
Tengo que escribir un informe para mi jefe.
236
request / application
We will respond to your request quickly.
solicitud
Responderemos a su solicitud rápidamente.
237
rest / pause / break
descanso
238
revenge
venganza
239
review
She has written a very favorable review of the book on her blog.
reseña
Ha escrito una reseña muy favorable del libro en su blog.
240
to risk / to endanger
to risk / to take risk
arriesgar
arriesgarse
241
unfriendly / rude (2x)
He was quite rude.
Is that a rude word?
antipático
grosero
Fue bastante grosero.
Es una palabra grosera?
242
to ruin
ruin
arruinar
la perdición
243
to run over / to knock down / to hit
atropellar
244
rush / hurry
I am in a hurry.
prisa
Tengo prisa.
245
sausage (2x)
la salchicha
el embutido
246
saw
sierra
247
scarce, limited
scarcity
Similarely to gold, bitcoin is a scarce asset.
escaso
la escasez
Similaralmente al oro, el Bitcoin es un activo escaso
248
scissors
tijeras
249
season (2X)
estacion (for Spring, summer, ... also station)
temporada (more for general time periods or TV seasons)
250
seldom / rarely
rara vez
251
servant / maid
el criado , la criada
252
setback
contratiempo
253
to shake profoundly / to affect deeply
conmocionar
254
shame, embarrassment
vergüenza
255
shark
tiburon
256
to shave (oneself)
afeitar(se)
257
Shit!
Mierda!
258
to show off
He is just showing off.
presumir
Sólo está presumiendo.
259
shy
I am quite shy.
tímido
Soy bastante tímido.
260
sick, dizzy, nauseated
to make sick
to get sick
mareado
marear
marearse
261
to sigh
sigh (n)
suspirar
el suspiro
262
silent (2x)
silencioso
callado
263
silly / foolish
stupid / ignorant (4x)
bobo
estupido
bruto
tonto
ignorante
264
similarity / resemblance
semejanza
265
simple
sencillo
266
sister/brother in law
My sister in law is a nurse.
cuñada/cuñado
Mi cuñada es una enfermera.
267
slowly / softly / gently
If you speak very slowly, I can understand you.
despacio
Si hablas muy despacio, puedo entenderte.
268
to smear / to spread
untar
269
snail
el caracol
270
to snore
roncar
271
soul
alma
272
to sound
how it sounds
sonar
como suena
273
to squeeze (2x)
apretar
exprimir
274
to stand out / to excel / to stick out
sobresalir
275
to stay / to be left
to stay / to keep / to remember
quedar
quedarse
276
steep
empinado
277
to step on / to tread on
pisar
278
still (2x)
aun
todavía
279
cheap / stingy / miserly
tacaño
280
stop (n)
la parada
281
storage
storageroom
to store
almacenamiento
almacén
almacenar
282
story (2x)
la historia
el cuento
283
streak / series
Nadal had a winning streak and won 46 consecutive matches.
racha
Nadal tuvo una buena racha y ganó 46 partidos seguidos.
284
striking / bright / flashy / showy
llamativo
285
subborn / obstinate
terco
286
suddenly (2x)
de repente
de pronto
287
to suppose
suponer
288
to surround
to surround oneself
He was surrounded by his family when he died.
rodear
rodearse
Estaba rodeado por su familia cuando murió.
289
to surround
rodear
290
to suspect
suspect (n)
I suspect you already knew this.
sospechar
el sospechoso
Sospecho que ya lo sabías.
291
to take, to grab, to pick up
May I take another cookie?
coger
¿Puedo coger otra galleta?
292
to take advantage of
aprovechar
293
tax
impuesto
294
there / over there
aquí
ahí
allí
allá
295
thick, coarse, heavy
grueso
296
to thrill / to move
excited / touched / moved
I am very excited about this.
emocionar
emocionado
Estoy muy emocionado por esto.
297
to throw away, kick out, cast out, fire
echar
298
to tie
Can you help me tie my shoes?
atar
¿Puedes ayudarme a atarme los zapatos?
299
to allow / to spoil (pamper)
consentir(se)
300
to fix / to set / to establish
fijar
301
toast
I'd like to propose a toast to the bride and groom!
el brindis
¡Quiero proponer un brindis por los novios!
302
towel
la toalla
303
traffic light
el semáforo
304
trail / road / clue
pista
305
trick
truco
306
true / certain
cierto
307
trunk (elephant)
horn (French horn)
trompa
308
to turn around / to come back
to become
It has become quite dark.
volver
volverse
Se ha vuelto bastante oscuro.
309
turtle
tortuga
310
unexpected
inesperado
311
to unleash / to unchain
to chain
desencadenar
encadenar
312
vaccine
la vacuna
313
to venture, to risk
to take a risk
aventurar
aventurarse
314
village (2x)
el pueblo
la aldea
315
to walk / to leave / to work (function)
marchar
316
to want / to wish / to desire
wish / want (n)
desear
el deseo
317
waste basket / trash can (2x)
caneca
cubo de basura
318
watermelon
sandia
319
wealth
There has never been so much wealth in the world.
la riqueza
Nunca ha habido tanta riqueza en el mundo.
320
well / then
pues
321
to whisper
whisper (n)
susurrar
el susurro
322
working day
jornada
323
to repress
reprimir
324
to put away / to keep / to save (computer file)
guardar
325
to negociate / to do business
to negotiate / to arrange / to manage
negociar
gestionar
326
complaint (3x)
la queja
el reclamo
la denuncia (legal)
327
to withdraw / to remove
to retire
retirar
retirarse
328
to withstand / to endure / to bear
soportar
