Vocabulary A-G Flashcards

(137 cards)

0
Q

aber

A

but

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1
Q

a

A

at, to, by, for, in, in the style of

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2
Q

a cappella

A

unaccompanied

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3
Q

accelerando,accel.

A

gradually getting faster

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4
Q

adagietto

A

rather slow,but faster than adagio

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5
Q

adagio

A

slow (lit. ‘at ease’)

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6
Q

a deux, a 2 , a due,

A

for two performers or instruments

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7
Q

ad libitum, ad lib.

A

at choice.

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8
Q

affettuoso

A

tenderly

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9
Q

affrettando, affret.

A

hurrying

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10
Q

agitato

A

agitated

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11
Q

al, alla

A

to the , in the manner of

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12
Q

a la pointe, an der Spitze,a punto d’arco

A

use the bow ( of a stringed instrument ) at the point

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13
Q

alla breve

A

with a minim beat

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14
Q

alla marcia

A

in the style of a march

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15
Q

allargando

A

broadening, ( getting a little slower and probably also a little louder)

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16
Q

allegretto

A

fairly quick but not quite as quick as allegro

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17
Q

allegro

A

quick ( lit. ‘cheerful’)

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18
Q

als

A

than

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19
Q

alt

A

high

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20
Q

al tallone, au talon, am Frosch

A

use the bow ( of a string instrument) at the heel.

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21
Q

amabile

A

amiable , pleasant

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22
Q

amore, amour

A

love

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23
Q

amoroso

A

loving

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24
andante
at a walking pace
25
andantino
slightly faster than andante
26
anima
soul,spirit ( con anima:with feeling or spirited)
27
animando
becoming more lively
28
animato, anime
animated , lively
29
apaise
calmed
30
a piacere
at pleasure
31
appassionato
with passion
32
arco
bow of a string instrument( used after pizzicato)
33
assai
very, extremely
34
assez
enough, sufficiently
35
a tempo
in time or go back to the original speed
36
attacca
go straight on to the next section
37
Ausdruck
expression
38
avec
with
39
ben, bene
well, very
40
bestimmt
with decision, definite
41
bewegt
with movement, agitated
42
bis
twice,indicating the repition of a short passage
43
bravura
skill, brilliance
44
breit
broad, expansive
45
brillante,brillant
brilliant
46
brio
viguor, animation
47
calando
getting softer, dying away
48
calmato, calme
calm, tranquil
49
cantabile
in a singing style
50
cantando
singing
51
capriccioso, capricieux
in a whimsical, fanciful style
52
cedez
yield, relax the speed
53
col, coll , colla, colle
with, with the
54
colle parte
keeping with the soloist
55
colla voce
keep with the singer
56
col legno
with the wood
57
coll' ottava
with the octave ( double notes an octave higher or lower if bassa is added)
58
come, comme
as, similar to
59
come prima
as before
60
come sopra
as above
61
comodo
convenient ( tempo comodo: at a comfortable speed)
62
con
with
63
corda, corde
string, strings
64
crescendo, cresc., cres.
gradually getting louder
65
da
from
66
da capo, D.C
from the beginning
67
dal segno, D.S
from the sign
68
Dampfer
mute
69
deciso
with determination
70
decrescendo, decresc., decres
gradually getting softer
71
delicato
delicate
72
detache
detached
73
diminuendo, dimin., dim.
gradually getting softer
74
divisi, div.
divided
75
doch
however, yet
76
dolce
sweet, soft ( dolcissimo, dolciss: as sweetly as possible)
77
dolente
sad, mournful
78
dolore
grief ( doloroso: sorrowful)
79
doppio movimento
twice as fast
80
douce, doux
soft, sweet
81
duolo
grief
82
e, ed
and
83
egal, eguale
equal
84
ein
a, one
85
einfach
simple
86
Empfindung
emotion, feeling
87
emporte
fiery, impetuous
88
en animant
becoming more lively
89
en cedant
yielding
90
en dehors
prominent ( make the melody stand out )
91
energico
energetic
92
enlevez
take up , take off
93
en mesure
in time
94
en pressant
hurrying on
95
en retenant
holding back ( slowing a little )
96
en serrant
becoming quicker
97
espressione
expression
98
expressivo, express. , espr , expressif.
expressive
99
estino
as soft as possible, lifeless
100
et
and
101
etwas
somewhat, rather
102
F
forte
103
facile
easy
104
felice
happy
105
feroce
fierce
106
feurig
fiery
107
fin, fine
end
108
Flatterzunge, Flzg.
flutter-tonguing
109
flautato,flautando
flute-like
110
flessibile
flexible
111
fliessend
flowing
112
flottant
floating
113
forte, f
loud
114
forissimo, ff, fff
very loud
115
fortepiano, fp
loud then immediately soft
116
forza
force
117
forzando, forzato, fz
forcing , strongly accented
118
frei
free
119
fretta
haste
120
frisch
vigorous
121
frohlich
cheerful, joyful
122
fuoco
fire
123
furioso
furious, frenzied
124
gebunden
joined
125
gehend
at a steady speed , equivalent to andante
126
gesangvoll
in a singing style
127
geschwind
quick
128
giocoso
playful, humorous
129
giojoso
joyful, merry
130
giusto
proper, exact
131
glissando, gliss.
slide
132
G.P.
silent
133
gracieux
graceful
134
grandioso
grandly
135
grave
very slow , solemn
136
grazioso
graceful