vocabulary (base) Flashcards

1
Q

001

during

A

during

She talked to her friends during lunch.

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2
Q

002

weather

A

天気

weather

The weather during spring is wonderful.

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3
Q

003

machine
(machines)

A

機械

machine (machines)

They use machines to make the cars.

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4
Q

004

electricity

A

電気

electricity

The TV needs electricity.

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5
Q

005

large

A

大きい

large

He wants a large pizza for dinner.

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6
Q

006

to circle
(cirled / circled)

A

円に囲む

to circle (cirled / circled)

He circled the picture of the present he wanted.

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7
Q

007

to indicate
(indicated / indicated)

A

表示する

to indicate (indicated / indicated)

A red circle indicates a wrong answer on the test.

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8
Q

008

wrong

A

誤った

wrong

He wrote the wrong anwer on the test.

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9
Q

009

to organize
(organized / organized)

A

整理する

to organize

His mother wants him to organize his books.

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10
Q

010

hours

A

時間

hours

She spent five hours writing the report.

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11
Q

011

above

A

の上

above

The yellow ballon is above John.

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12
Q

012

cursor

A

カーソル

cursor

Move the cursor to in front of the word you want to delete.

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13
Q

013

street
(streets)

A

street (streets)

She found a large bug in the street.

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14
Q

014

purse
(purses)

A

ハンドバッグ

purse (purses)

She left her purse at the restaurant.

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15
Q

015

cause
(causes)

A

原因

cause (causes)

Do they know the cause of the fire?

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16
Q

016

effect
(effects)

A

結果

effect (effects)

What was the effect of losing the game?

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17
Q

017

accident
(accidents)

A

事故

accident (accidents)

He got in an accident when riding his bicyle.

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18
Q

018

caterpillar
(caterpillars)

A

けむし

caterpillar (caterpillars)

They found three caterpillars on the plant.

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19
Q

019

liquid
(liquids)

A

液体

liquid (liquids)

You cannot bring liquid onto a plane.

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20
Q

020

against

A

対して, に逆らって; に反抗[反対]して.

against

Are you against the plan?

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21
Q

021

to compare
(compared / compared)

A

比較する

to compare (compared / compared)

I compared the U.S. and Japan in the report.

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22
Q

022

harsh

A

きびしい

harsh

The teacher is harsh with the students.

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23
Q

023

stranger
(strangers)

A

知らぬ人

stranger (strangers)

The teacher called the police when she saw a stranger in the school yard.

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24
Q

024

to contrast
(contrasted / contrasted)

A

(相違をはっきりさせるために)
対照する, 対比する

to contrast (contrasted / contrasted)

She contrasted her new teacher with her teacher last year.

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25
Q

025

to retell
(retold / retold)

A

再び語る

to retell (retold / retold)

Jane often retells the story about her trip to Disneyland.

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26
Q

026

tough

A

難しい、硬い

tough

Although the test was tought, he got a good grade.

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27
Q

027

invitation

A

招待, 誘い

invitation

Sarah received an invitation to her friend’s party.

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28
Q

028

various

A

いろいろ

various

She has various maps of the world.

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29
Q

029

opinion
(opinions)

A

意見

opinion (opinions)

What is your opinion of the movie?

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30
Q

030

author
(authors)

A

作家

author (authors)

Jane wants to become an author when she grows up.

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31
Q

031

healthy

A

健康

healthy

It is very healthy to eat fruit

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32
Q

032

might

A

かもしらない

might

We might go skiing next year.

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33
Q

033

to receive
(received / received)

A

もらう

to receive (received / received)

Megan received a new computer for Christmas.

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34
Q

034

to enter
(entered / entered)

A

入る

to enter (entered / entered)

They entered school at the same time.

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35
Q

035

president
(presidents)

A

大統領

president (presidents)

The U.S. President will visit Japan next month.

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36
Q

036

piece
(pieces)

A

一部

piece (pieces)

He ate one piece of the pizza for lunch.

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37
Q

037

structure
(structures)

A

構造

structure (structures)

He wants to study the structure of the city

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38
Q

038

sequence
(sequences)

A

順序, 順, 次第

sequence (sequences)

You must be careful about the sequence of steps in the recipe.

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39
Q

039

delivery

A

配達

delivery

The delivery person put the box on the front porch.

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40
Q

040

volcano
(volcanos)

A

火山

volcano (volcanos)

I do not want to live on this island because there are many volcanos.

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41
Q

041

thief
(thieves)

A

泥ぼ

thief (thieves)

A thief stole my wallet from the hotel room.

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42
Q

042

garbage

A

ゴミ

garbage

We spent Sunday picking up garbage at the beach.

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43
Q

043

problem
(problems)

A

問題

problem (problems)

There are many problems with their plan.

44
Q

044

diagram
(diagrams)

A

図形, 図

diagram (diagrams)

Mark drew a diagram for his report.

45
Q

045

underground

A

地下の

underground

Many animals live underground.

46
Q

046

muscle
(muscles)

A

筋肉

muscle (muscles)

After playing tennis for three hours, her muscles hurt for several days.

47
Q

047

fabric
(fabrics)

A

織物, 生地

fabric, (fabrics)

She does not like this fabric because it is very rough.

48
Q

048

passage
(passages)

A

一節

passage (passages)

We read the passage several times.

49
Q

049

to rescue
(rescued / rescured)

A

救助する

to rescue (rescued / rescured)

Manny rescued the dog from the pool.

50
Q

050

fence
(fences)

A

fence (fences)

There is a fence around the pool so children do not fall in the pool.

51
Q

051

nephew
(nephews)

A

nephew (nephews)

When Sam’s sister was sick, he would pick up his nephew from school.

52
Q

052

backyard
(backyards)

A

裏庭

backyard (backyards)

The children played in the backyard all day.

53
Q

053

to pay
(paid / paid)

A

払う

to pay (paid / paid)

Sarash paid fifty dollars for the sweater.

54
Q

054

to laugh
(laughed / laughed)

A

笑う

to laugh (laughed / laughed)

The children laughed when the teacher fell in the pool.

55
Q

055

shovel
(shovels)

A

ショベル

shovel (shovels)

We used a shovel to dig the hole.

56
Q

056

curve
(curves)

A

曲線

curve (curves)

She drew a curve that connects two points.

57
Q

057

instead

A

代わりに

instead

Instead of John, Beth wrote the report.

58
Q

055

rude

A

無作法な, 行儀の悪い

rude

The rude students talked to each other during the movie.

59
Q

059

to retell
(retold / retold)

A

再び語る

to retell (retold / retold)

Omar retold the story to his friends who were not at the party.

60
Q

060

loud

A

音が大きい

loud

The sound is very loud.

61
Q

061

pond
(ponds)

A

pond (ponds)

He feel in the water when they were playing near the pond.

62
Q

062

slippery

A

つるつるの

slippery

He could not hold the rock because it was slippery.

63
Q

063

habitat
(habitats)

A

生息地

habitat (habitats)

I like to see animals in their natural habitat.

64
Q

064

to curl up with
(curled / curled)

A

sthを抱えて丸くなる

to curl up with (curled / curled)

He curled up with his pillow and watched TV.

65
Q

065

couch
(couches)

A

ソファー

couch (couches)

She sat on the couch and read a book.

66
Q

063

lonely

A

さびしい

lonely

The little girl was lonely because her friends were not there.

67
Q

064

shape
(shapes)

A

shape (shapes)

He drew many different shapes on the paper.

68
Q

068

tear
(tears)

A

tear (tears)

I saw tears in her eyes when I told her the dog died.

69
Q

069

to smile
(smiled / smiled)

A

笑顔を見せる

to smile (smiled / smiled)

The policemen smiled at the little girl.

70
Q

070

empty

A

empty

Belle put her books in the empty box.

71
Q

071

to shout
(shouted / shouted)

A

叫ぶ

to shout (shouted / shouted)

The children shouted when they saw Santa Claus.

72
Q

069

bored

A

退屈する

bored

She was bored watching the movie since she has watched it three times.

73
Q

070

busy

A

忙しい

busy

Megan could not play because she was busy studying.

74
Q

074

barn (barns)

A

納屋

barn (barns)

He parked the tractor in the barn.

75
Q

075

to shake
(shook / shaken)

A

揺さぶる

to shake (shook / shaken)

Mary was scared when her friends shook the tree she was in.

76
Q

076

just

A

~したばかり

just

Daniel does not want to talk because he just woke up.

77
Q

077

hard work

A

勤勉

hard work

It takes hard work to become good at an instrument

78
Q

078

hairy

A

手深い

hairy

Cindy saw a very hairy person at the pool.

79
Q

079

sharp

A

鋭い

sharp

John needed a sharp knife to cut the apple

80
Q

080

to damage sth

A

sthに損害を与える

to damage sth

He damaged his bicycle when he hit the wall.

81
Q

081

frostbite

A

しもやけ, 凍傷

frostbite

You need to wear gloves to prevent frostbite

82
Q

082

rescue (rescues)

A

救助

rescue (rescues)

He read about the rescue of bears from the fire.

83
Q

083

sound (sounds)

A

sound (sounds)

We heard a strange sound outside.

84
Q

080

search (searches)

A

捜索

search (searches)

They helped with the search for the tiger.

85
Q

085

log (logs)

A

丸太

log (logs)

The house is made from logs.

86
Q

086

to get rid of (got / gotten)

A

駆除する

to get rid of (got / gotten)

We need to get rid of the bees in the garden.

87
Q

085

pest (pests)

A

害虫

pest (pests)

She does not want to sleep in the room because she saw many pests in it.

88
Q

088

to paint (painted / painted)

A

ペンキを塗る

to paint (painted / painted)

She painted her room purple.

89
Q

089

art

A

美術

art

His favorite class at school is art.

90
Q

090

to get an idea (got / got)

A

思い付く

to get an idea (got / got)

He got an idea of how to learn French.

91
Q

091

to pay (paid / paid)

A

払う

to pay (paid / paid)

Daniel paid twenty dollars for the meal.

92
Q

092

rude

A

行儀の悪い

rude

In the U.S., it is rude to talk with food in your mouth.

93
Q

093

beginning

A

初めの部分

beginning

He read the beginning of the story three times.

94
Q

094

hard work

A

勤勉

hard work

It takes hard work to learn a new language.

95
Q

095

slippery

A

つるつるの

slippery

He could not hold the rock because it was slippery.

96
Q

096

especially

A

特に

especially

Victor often studies but studies especially hard before a test.

97
Q

097

setback

A

挫折, 敗北

setback

Liam had many setbacks before he found a good job.

98
Q

098

oxygen

A

酸素

oxygen

People need oxygen to live

99
Q

099

hydrogen

A

水素

hydrogen

Some cars use hydrogen.

100
Q

100

burrow
(borrows)

A

(ウサギ・キツネ・モグラなどの掘った)穴

burrow (borrows)

The little boy found a rabbit burrow in the field.

101
Q

101

paw
(paws)

A

{犬・猫などの}かぎづめのある足,
{広く}動物の足

paw (paws)

The dog’s paw was hurt in the fire.

102
Q

102

to treat
(treated / treated)

A

扱う

to treat (treated / treated)

Sophia treats her nephew like her own son.

103
Q

103

to share
(shared / shared)

A

分ける、共用する

to share (shared / shared)

Megan forgot her lunch at home, but her friend shared her lunch with Megan.

104
Q

104

disaster
(diasters)

A

(1) 災害
(2) 大失敗

disaster (diasters)

His trip was a disaster, but be learned a lot.

105
Q

105

favorite

A

気に入りの

favorite

Her favorite movie is Star Wars.