Vocabulary (词语表) - Chapter 2

Question 1

穿着

Answer 1

chuānzhuó / clothing, headgear and footwear

Question 2

土

Answer 2

tǔ / rustic, crude

Question 3

治安

Answer 3

zhì’ān / public security

Question 4

并非

Answer 4

bìngfēi / not at all (used e.g. when you’re not agreeing)

Question 5

恶化

Answer 5

èhuà / to deteriorate

Question 6

典型

Answer 6

diǎnxíng / typical

Question 7

不过

Answer 7

búguò / used after an adjective to form the superlative degree

Question 8

当代

Answer 8

dāngdài / the present age, the contemporary era

Question 9

亩

Answer 9

mǔ / a unit of area (~2/3 hectares)

Question 10

占

Answer 10

zhàn / to constitute, to account for

Question 11

总

Answer 11

zǒng / total

Question 12

闹

Answer 12

nào / to suffer from

Question 13

旱灾

Answer 13

hànzāi / drought

Question 14

迟疑

Answer 14

chíyí / hesitant

Question 15

禁不住

Answer 15

jīnbuzhù / can not help doing sth.

Question 16

委屈

Answer 16

wěiqu / wronged, grievance

Question 17

租金

Answer 17

zūjīn / rent, rental

Question 18

省吃俭用

Answer 18

shěng chī jiǎn yòng / to pinch and scrape

Question 19

攒

Answer 19

zǎn / to save, to accumulate

Question 20

孤独

Answer 20

gūdú / lonely

Question 21

难以

Answer 21

nányǐ / to be difficult to

Question 22

维持

Answer 22

weíchí / to keep, to maintain

Question 23

负担

Answer 23

fùdān / to bear (a burden), to shoulder; burden load

Question 24

肥料

Answer 24

féliào / fertilizer

Question 25

种子

Answer 25

zhǒngzǐ / seed

Question 26

欠

Answer 26

qiàn / to owe

Question 27

债／债务

Answer 27

zhài/zhàiwù / debt

Question 28

偿还

Answer 28

chánghuán / to repay, to pay back

Question 29

出色

Answer 29

chūsè / remarkable

Question 30

出息

Answer 30

chūxī / bright future

Question 31

团圆

Answer 31

tuányuán / to reunite

Question 32

与否

Answer 32

yǔ fǒu / whether (or not)

Question 33

悲欢离合

Answer 33

bēihuānlíhé / joys and sorrows, partings and reunions - vicissitudes of life

Question 34

因素

Answer 34

yīnsù / factor

Question 35

居然

Answer 35

jūrán / unexpectedly

Question 36

是否

Answer 36

shìfǒu / if, whether

Question 37

租

Answer 37

zū / to rent, to hire

Question 38

额外

Answer 38

éwài / extra, additional

Question 39

劳务市场

Answer 39

láowù shìchǎng / labour market

Question 40

看

Answer 40

kàn / to take care of, to look after

Question 41

乡下

Answer 41

xiāngxià / countryside

Question 42

户口

Answer 42

hùkǒu / registered permanent residence, household register

Question 43

始终

Answer 43

shǐzhōng / from beginning to end

Question 44

农产品

Answer 44

nóngchǎnpǐn / agricultural products

Question 45

耕地

Answer 45

gēngdì / plantation

Question 46

现实

Answer 46

xiànshí / reality

Question 47

必然

Answer 47

bìrán

Question 48

摆脱

Answer 48

bǎituō / to shake off

Question 49

贫困

Answer 49

pínkùn / poor

Question 50

位数

Answer 50

wéishù / to amount to, to number

Question 51

乡镇企业

Answer 51

xiāngzhèn qì yè / township enterprise

Question 52

寄托

Answer 52

jìtuō / to place (hope, etc.) on

Question 53

唯一

Answer 53

wéiyī / only

Question 54

意味着

Answer 54

yìwèizhe / to mean