Vocabulary (Executive Branch) Flashcards

1
Q

Presidential Succession

A

The twentieth ammendment gives congress the power to set the order of presidential succession - vice president, speaker of house, pro tempore, members of cabnit.

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2
Q

State of the Union Address

A

A speech the president gives annually to congress.

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3
Q

Foreign policy

A

The government’s plan for interacting with the other countries of the world.

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4
Q

Diplomacy

A

The art of interacting with foreign governments.

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5
Q

Treaties

A

Written agreements the government makes with other countries.

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6
Q

Reprieve

A

Postpones the carrying out of a person’s sentence. THis can be done of the president believes said person is being wrongfully treated or imprisoned.

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7
Q

Pardon

A

Forgives a person for their crime and eliminates punishment.

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8
Q

Commutation

A

To reduce a person’s sentence.

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9
Q

Secretary

A

The title of most cabinet members.

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10
Q

Attorney general

A

The head of the Department of Justice; The countries lawyer.

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11
Q

Ambassadors

A

Highest-ranking U.S representatives in other countries.

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12
Q

Embassy

A

The official residence and offices of an ambassador in a foreign country.

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13
Q

Consul

A

Represents U.S commercial interests in foreign countries.

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14
Q

Consulate

A

U.S consul office; found in most large cities.

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15
Q

Visas

A

Allow foreigners to come to U.S

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16
Q

Joint Chief of Staff

A

Highest ranking military officers on each of the armed forces.

17
Q

Department of Homeland Security

A

Made after Twin Towers to protect the nation against further terrorist attack.

18
Q

Independent Agencies

A

Agencies that were made to preform a specialized job.

19
Q

Regulatory commission

A

A type of independent agency that has the power to make rules and bring violators to court.

20
Q

Bureaucracy

A

Made up of employees of agencies and executive departments.