Vocabulary Lessons 1-30 Flashcards
(300 cards)
Acronym (n.)/Acronymic (adj.)
-A word formed from the first letter of each word in a series
Affix (v.)
-To attach something
Coinage (n.)
-The invention of new words
Colloquial (adj.)/Colloquialism (n.)
-Typical of informal language usage; conversational
Diminutive (adj.)
-Extremely small; tiny
Metonymy (n.)/Metonymic (adj.)
-A figure of speech that substitutes a word with a different but closely associated word
Oxymoron (n.)/Oxymoronic (adj.)
-An expression that contains contradictory terms
Palindrome (n.)
-A word or expression that is spelled the same backward and forward
Portmanteau Word (n.)
-A word formed by combining the sounds and meanings of two different words
Spoonerism (n.)
-An often comical switching of the first sounds to two or more words
Apprehensive (adj.)/Apprehension (n.)
-Anxious or fearful about the future; uneasy
Categorical (adj.)/Categorically (adv.)
-Without exception or qualification; absolute
Conclusive (adj.)
-Decisive; putting an end to doubt, question, or uncertainty
Dubious (adj.)
-Doubtful; uncertain; questionable as to quality or validity
Indeterminate (adj.)
-Lacking clarity of precision; vague
Precarious (adj.)
-Dangerous; risky; lacking in security or stability
Qualm (n.)
-A sense of doubt or uneasiness about a course of action
Tentative (adj.)
-Uncertain; not fully worked out or agreed upon; provisional
Unequivocal (adj.)
-Perfectly clear; leaving no room for doubt or misunderstanding
Vacillate (v.)/Vacillation (n.)
- To swing indecisively from one opinion or action to another
- To sway or hesitate in choice of actions or opinions
Beguile (v.)/Beguiling (adj.)
- To charm; to delight
- To deceive skillfully
Benevolent (adj.)/Benevolence (n.)
- Wishing to do good; kindly; characterized by helpful intentions
- Concerned with, or for the benefit of charity
Decorum (n.)/Decorous (adj.)
-Appropriateness of behavior; propriety
Demeanor (n.)
-The way one behaves or presents oneself; one’s manner