Vocabulary Quiz #1 Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

Admonish

A

verb - Caution or advise against something; to scold mildly; to remind of a duty
(warn, call on the carpet)

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2
Q

breach

A

noun - an opening, gap, rupture, rift; a violation or infraction
verb - to create an opening; to break through
(break)

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3
Q

brigand

A

noun - bandit, robber, outlaw, highwayman

thief

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4
Q

circumspect

A

adj - careful, cautious

wary, prudent, guarded

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5
Q

commandeer

A

verb - to seize for military or official use

take over, requisition, expropriate

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6
Q

cumbersome

A

adj - clumsy, hard-to-handle; slow moving

unwieldy, ponderous

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7
Q

deadlock

A

noun - standstill resulting from the opposition of two equal forces or fractions
verb - bring to a standstill
(standoff, stalemate, impasse)

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8
Q

debris

A

noun - scattered fragments or wreckage

rubble, detritus, flotsam and jetsam

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9
Q

diffuse

A

verb - to spread or scatter freely or widely

disperse

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10
Q

dilemma

A

noun - a difficult or perplexing situation or problem

predicament, quandary, pickle, bind

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11
Q

efface

A

verb - to wipe out; to keep oneself from being noticed

blot off, erase, obliterate, expunge

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12
Q

muddle

A

verb - to make a mess of; muddle through; to get by
noun - a hopeless mess
(jumble, mess up, disorder)

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13
Q

opinionated

A

adj - stubborn and often unreasonable in holding to one’s own ideas; having a closed mind
(obstinate, pigheaded, inflexible)

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14
Q

perennial

A

adj - lasting for a long time, persistent
noun - a plant that lives for many years
(enduring, recurring)

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15
Q

predispose

A

verb - to incline to beforehand

make susceptible to

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16
Q

relinquish

A

verb - to let go, to give up

surrender, abandon

17
Q

salvage

A

verb - to save from fire or shipwreck
noun - property saved from a disaster
(rescue, recover, retrieve, reclaim)

18
Q

spasmodic

A

adj - sudden and violent, but brief, fitful, intermittent

irregular, occasional

19
Q

spurious

A

adj - not genuine, not true, invalid

false, counterfeit, fraudulent, bogus

20
Q

unbridled

A

adj - uncontrolled, lacking in restraint

unrestrained, unchecked