Vocabulary unit 1 - klasické i reverse Flashcards
(212 cards)
1
Q
Automotive
A
Connected with motor vehicles “the automotive industry”
automobilka
2
Q
Avation
A
The designing, building and flying of aircraft
letectví
3
Q
Beverages
A
Drinks of any type, except water “laws governing the sale of alcoholic beverages”
nápoje
4
Q
Brochure
A
small magazine or book containing pictures and information about sth or advertising sth “Send for a free color brochure today”
brožura
5
Q
Burglary
A
the crime of entering a building illegaly and stealing things from it
vloupání
6
Q
career
A
the series of jobs that a person has in a particular area of work, usually involving more responsibility as time passess “What made you decide on a career as an engineer?”
kariéra
7
Q
career ladder / company ladder
A
a series of stages by which you can make progress in career or an organization
kariérní růst
8
Q
confirm
A
to state or show that sth is definitely true or correct, especially by providing evidence “Has everyone confirmed in writing (that) they are coming?”
potvrdit
9
Q
critical
A
axtremely important because a future situation will be affected by it “Your decision is critical to our future”
kritický
10
Q
customised
A
made or changed to suit the needs of the buyer or owner “Customised car”
přizpůsobený/na míru
11
Q
detergent
A
a liquid or powder that helps remove dirt, for example from clothes or dishes
čistící přípravek
12
Q
dominate (be dominated by)
A
to by the most important or noticeable feature of sth
dominovat
13
Q
enrol
A
to arrange for yourself or for sb else to efficially join a cource, school, etc. “You need to enrol before the end of August.
zapsat se/přihlásit se
14
Q
enterpreneur
A
person who makes money by starting or running businesses, especially when this involves taking financial risks
podnikatel
15
Q
entry code
A
a combination of letters, nubmers, or both, which allows you to open a gate or door
vstupní kód
16
Q
entry system
A
an electronic system, or device, which opens a door or gate to a building, or part of building
vstupní systém
17
Q
family business/firm
A
a company owned and run by members of the same family
rodinný business
18
Q
firm
A
a business or company “an engineering firm”
firma/podnik
19
Q
fitness
A
the state of being physically healthy and strong “a fitness trainer/class/test/”
fyzická úroveň/fitnes
20
Q
freelance
A
earning money by selling your work or services to several different organisations rather than being employed by one particular organisation “A freelance journalist / I work freelance from home.”
Na volné noze
21
Q
Fulfilment
A
feelings of happiness and satisfaction with what you are doing or have done “to find emotional/personal fulfilment”
naplnění
22
Q
income
A
the money that a person, a region, a country, etc. erns from work, from investing money from business, etc.
příjem
23
Q
information technology
A
the study or use electronic equipment, especially computer, for storing, analysing and sending out information “recent advances in information technology have led to important changes in the operation of offices.
informační technologie
24
Q
install (be instaled)
A
to fix equipment or furnitured into position so that it can be used “He is getting a phone installed tomorrow.
nainstalovat
25
job security
the guarantee that you will keep your job
| jistota zaměstnání
26
lifetime employment
a job with the same company for the whole period of your working life
| celoživotní zaměstnání
27
logo
a printed desing or symbol that a company or an organisation uses as its special sign
| logo
28
media
the main ways that large numbers of peple receive information and entertainment *"the news/broadcasting/national media"*
| média
29
multinational
existing in or involving many countries *"multinational companies/corporations*
a company that operates in several different countries, especially a large and powerful company *"a country industry is largely controlled by the multinationals"*
| nadnárodní
30
on my / the books
to have an official list or record of people who are able to provide a specific service or do a certain job
| být na listě
31
personal care
business sector producing soap, toothpaste, shampoo, cosmetics and other goods used for the face and body
| osobní hygiena / osobní péče
32
petroleum
mineral oil that is found under the ground or the sea and is used to produce petrol/gas
| ropa / ropné produkty
33
pharmaceutical
drugs or medicines
| farmacetický
34
profile
description of sb/sth that gives useful information
*"We first build up a detailed profile of our customers and their requirements"*
| profil
35
profitable
that makes or is likely to make money
"*a highly profitable business"*
| výdělečný
36
project
planned piece of work that is designed to find information about sth, to produce sth new, or to improve sth
*"a research project / a building project"*
| projekt
37
promotion
a move to a more important job or rank in a company or an organisation "*Her promotion to sales manager took everyone by surprise"*
| povýšení
38
relocate
make or person or company move from one place to another
| přemístit
39
retail
the selling of goods to the public, usually through shops/stores
"*the retail trade/sector"*
| maloobchodní prodej
40
retail
the selling of goods to the public, usually through shops/stores
"*the retail trade/sector"*
| maloobchodní prodej
41
sector
a part of an area of activity, especially of a country's economy
"*a manufacturing sector"*
| sektor
42
Select
to choose sb/sth, usually carefully, from a group of people or things
| vybrat
43
self - employed
working for yourself and not employed by a company, etc.
"*I decided to become self-employed"*
| osoba samostatně výdělečně činná
44
self - employed
working for yourself and not employed by a company, etc.
"*I decided to become self-employed"*
| osoba samostatně výdělečně činná
45
spreadsheet
a computer program that is used, for example, when doind financial or project planning
| tabulka
46
state-owned
belonging to the state or country
| vlastněno státem
47
standardised
being of the same type or having the same features or qualities a standardised contract/design/test
| standardizovaný
48
Survivor
a company which has managed to stay in business despite difficult economic conditions
| přeživší
49
talent
a natural ability to do sth well
| talent
50
telecommunications
the technology of sending signals, images and messages over long distances by radio, telephone, television
| telekomunikace
51
therapis
a specialist who treats a particular type of illness or problem, or who uses a particular type of treatment a speech/beauty therapist
| terapeut
52
transform (be transformed)
to completely change the appearance or character of sth, especially so that it is better
"*The company has been transformed from a family business to a multi-milion-pound operation"*
| transformovat / přeměnit
53
work patterns / working practices
methods of working
| pracovní vzor / pracovní postup
54
Hospitality
food, drink, and entertainment provided by a company for business associates.
| Pohostinství
55
Logo
a symbol or other small design adopted by an organization to identify its products, uniform, vehicles, etc.
| emblém
56
Profitable
The moment where your total business income is greater than your total business costs
| výnosný
57
Agenda
a list of items to be discussed at a formal meeting.
| denní program
58
Support
give assistance to, especially financially.
| pomoc
59
Support
give assistance to, especially financially.
| pomoc
60
perk of job
something extra you get, in addition to a salary, in exchange for working.
| benefit
61
perk of job
something extra you get, in addition to a salary, in exchange for working.
| benefit
62
negotiate
.
obtain or bring about by discussion.
| vyjednávat
63
leaflet
a printed sheet of paper containing information or advertising and usually distributed free.
| leták
64
reservation
the action of reserving something.
| rezervace
65
reservation
the action of reserving something.
| rezervace
66
promotion
activity that supports or encourages a cause, venture, or aim.
| povýšení
67
amenities
a desirable or useful feature or facility of a building or place.
| pohodlí
68
settle down
When someone settles down, they start living a quiet life in one place, especially when they get married or buy a house.
| usadit se
69
settle down
When someone settles down, they start living a quiet life in one place, especially when they get married or buy a house.
| usadit se
70
set up
place something in position. get it ready.
| připravit
71
launch
an act or instance of launching something.
| spustit, začít
72
budget
an estimate of income and expenditure for a set period of time.
| rozpočet
73
teleconferencing
the use of telecommunication devices to hold discussions between participants in different locations.
"a meeting arranged via teleconferencing"
| telefoní konference
74
subsidiary (brunch)
a company controlled by a holding company.
| pobočka
75
detergent
a water-soluble cleansing agent which combines with impurities and dirt to make them more soluble, and differs from soap in not forming a scum with the salts in hard water.
| čistící přípravek
76
relocate
move to a new place and establish one's home or business there.
| přestěhovat, přemístit
77
relocate
move to a new place and establish one's home or business there.
| přestěhovat, přemístit
78
time zone
a range of longitudes where a common standard time is used.
| časové pásmo
79
warehouse
a large building where raw materials or manufactured goods may be stored prior to their distribution for sale.
| sklad
80
warehouse
a large building where raw materials or manufactured goods may be stored prior to their distribution for sale.
| sklad
81
invoice
a list of goods sent or services provided, with a statement of the sum due for these; a bill.
| faktura
82
protect
keep safe from harm or injury.
| chránit
83
CEO
a chief executive officer, the highest-ranking person in a company or other institution, ultimately responsible for taking managerial decisions.
| výkonný ředitel
84
CEO
a chief executive officer, the highest-ranking person in a company or other institution, ultimately responsible for taking managerial decisions.
| výkonný ředitel
85
as important as
použití přirovnání as|as
"stejně důležité jako"
86
P.R.
the activity of providing the public with information about your organization so that people have a positive idea of the organization's work: good/bad PR They have very good PR
| vztah s veřejností
87
P.R.
the activity of providing the public with information about your organization so that people have a positive idea of the organization's work: good/bad PR They have very good PR
| vztah s veřejností
88
Take minutes
Taking rough notes during your meetings.
| dělat poznámky
89
attitude
a settled way of thinking or feeling about something.
| přístup
90
attitude
a settled way of thinking or feeling about something.
| přístup
91
facilities
a place, amenity, or piece of equipment provided for a particular purpose.
| zařízení
92
staff
all the people employed by a particular organization.
| personál
93
enterprise
.
a business or company.
| podnik
94
Personnel
people employed in an organization or engaged in an organized undertaking such as military service.
| Personál
95
Personal
belonging to or affecting a particular person rather than anyone else.
| osobní
96
life employment
a promise by a company to an employee that they will have a job for their whole working life:
| doživotní zaměstnání
97
life employment
a promise by a company to an employee that they will have a job for their whole working life:
| doživotní zaměstnání
98
job security
the state of having a job that is secure and from which one is unlikely to be dismissed.
| jistota práce
99
R&D
Research and development - process by which a company works to generate new knowledge that it might use to create new technology, products, services, or systems that it will either use or sell.
| výzkum a vývoj
100
Managing director ( Abbreviation?)
MD- the person who is in overall charge of the running of an organization or business.
| jednatel firmy
101
Connected with motor vehicles *"the automotive industry"*
| automobilka
Automotive
102
The designing, building and flying of aircraft
| letectví
Avation
103
Drinks of any type, except water *"laws governing the sale of alcoholic beverages"*
| nápoje
Beverages
104
small magazine or book containing pictures and information about sth or advertising sth *"Send for a free color brochure today"*
| brožura
Brochure
105
the crime of entering a building illegaly and stealing things from it
| vloupání
Burglary
106
the series of jobs that a person has in a particular area of work, usually involving more responsibility as time passess *"What made you decide on a career as an engineer?"*
| kariéra
career
107
a series of stages by which you can make progress in career or an organization
| kariérní růst
career ladder / company ladder
108
to state or show that sth is definitely true or correct, especially by providing evidence *"Has everyone confirmed in writing (that) they are coming?"*
| potvrdit
confirm
109
axtremely important because a future situation will be affected by it *"Your decision is critical to our future*"
| kritický
critical
110
made or changed to suit the needs of the buyer or owner "*Customised car"*
| přizpůsobený/na míru
customised
111
a liquid or powder that helps remove dirt, for example from clothes or dishes
| čistící přípravek
detergent
112
to by the most important or noticeable feature of sth
| dominovat
dominate (be dominated by)
113
to arrange for yourself or for sb else to efficially join a cource, school, etc. "*You need to enrol before the end of August.*
| zapsat se/přihlásit se
enrol
114
person who makes money by starting or running businesses, especially when this involves taking financial risks
| podnikatel
enterpreneur
115
a combination of letters, nubmers, or both, which allows you to open a gate or door
| vstupní kód
entry code
116
an electronic system, or device, which opens a door or gate to a building, or part of building
| vstupní systém
entry system
117
a company owned and run by members of the same family
| rodinný business
family business/firm
118
a business or company "*an engineering firm"*
| firma/podnik
firm
119
the state of being physically healthy and strong "a fitness trainer/class/test/"
| fyzická úroveň/fitnes
fitness
120
earning money by selling your work or services to several different organisations rather than being employed by one particular organisation *"A freelance journalist / I work freelance from home."*
| Na volné noze
freelance
121
feelings of happiness and satisfaction with what you are doing or have done "*to find emotional/personal fulfilment"*
| naplnění
Fulfilment
122
the money that a person, a region, a country, etc. erns from work, from investing money from business, etc.
| příjem
income
123
the study or use electronic equipment, especially computer, for storing, analysing and sending out information "*recent advances in information technology have led to important changes in the operation of offices.*
| informační technologie
information technology
124
to fix equipment or furnitured into position so that it can be used "*He is getting a phone installed tomorrow.*
| nainstalovat
install (be instaled)
125
the guarantee that you will keep your job
| jistota zaměstnání
job security
126
a job with the same company for the whole period of your working life
| celoživotní zaměstnání
lifetime employment
127
a printed desing or symbol that a company or an organisation uses as its special sign
| logo
logo
128
the main ways that large numbers of peple receive information and entertainment *"the news/broadcasting/national media"*
| média
media
129
existing in or involving many countries *"multinational companies/corporations*
a company that operates in several different countries, especially a large and powerful company *"a country industry is largely controlled by the multinationals"*
| nadnárodní
multinational
130
to have an official list or record of people who are able to provide a specific service or do a certain job
| být na listě
on my / the books
131
business sector producing soap, toothpaste, shampoo, cosmetics and other goods used for the face and body
| osobní hygiena / osobní péče
personal care
132
mineral oil that is found under the ground or the sea and is used to produce petrol/gas
| ropa / ropné produkty
petroleum
133
drugs or medicines
| farmacetický
pharmaceutical
134
description of sb/sth that gives useful information
*"We first build up a detailed profile of our customers and their requirements"*
| profil
profile
135
that makes or is likely to make money
"*a highly profitable business"*
| výdělečný
profitable
136
planned piece of work that is designed to find information about sth, to produce sth new, or to improve sth
*"a research project / a building project"*
| projekt
project
137
a move to a more important job or rank in a company or an organisation "*Her promotion to sales manager took everyone by surprise"*
| povýšení
promotion
138
make or person or company move from one place to another
| přemístit
relocate
139
the selling of goods to the public, usually through shops/stores
"*the retail trade/sector"*
| maloobchodní prodej
retail
140
the selling of goods to the public, usually through shops/stores
"*the retail trade/sector"*
| maloobchodní prodej
retail
141
a part of an area of activity, especially of a country's economy
"*a manufacturing sector"*
| sektor
sector
142
to choose sb/sth, usually carefully, from a group of people or things
| vybrat
Select
143
working for yourself and not employed by a company, etc.
"*I decided to become self-employed"*
| osoba samostatně výdělečně činná
self - employed
144
working for yourself and not employed by a company, etc.
"*I decided to become self-employed"*
| osoba samostatně výdělečně činná
self - employed
145
a computer program that is used, for example, when doind financial or project planning
| tabulka
spreadsheet
146
belonging to the state or country
| vlastněno státem
state-owned
147
being of the same type or having the same features or qualities a standardised contract/design/test
| standardizovaný
standardised
148
a company which has managed to stay in business despite difficult economic conditions
| přeživší
Survivor
149
a natural ability to do sth well
| talent
talent
150
the technology of sending signals, images and messages over long distances by radio, telephone, television
| telekomunikace
telecommunications
151
a specialist who treats a particular type of illness or problem, or who uses a particular type of treatment a speech/beauty therapist
| terapeut
therapis
152
to completely change the appearance or character of sth, especially so that it is better
"*The company has been transformed from a family business to a multi-milion-pound operation"*
| transformovat / přeměnit
transform (be transformed)
153
methods of working
| pracovní vzor / pracovní postup
work patterns / working practices
154
food, drink, and entertainment provided by a company for business associates.
| Pohostinství
Hospitality
155
a symbol or other small design adopted by an organization to identify its products, uniform, vehicles, etc.
| emblém
Logo
156
The moment where your total business income is greater than your total business costs
| výnosný
Profitable
157
a list of items to be discussed at a formal meeting.
| denní program
Agenda
158
give assistance to, especially financially.
| pomoc
Support
159
give assistance to, especially financially.
| pomoc
Support
160
something extra you get, in addition to a salary, in exchange for working.
| benefit
perk of job
161
something extra you get, in addition to a salary, in exchange for working.
| benefit
perk of job
162
.
obtain or bring about by discussion.
| vyjednávat
negotiate
163
a printed sheet of paper containing information or advertising and usually distributed free.
| leták
leaflet
164
the action of reserving something.
| rezervace
reservation
165
the action of reserving something.
| rezervace
reservation
166
activity that supports or encourages a cause, venture, or aim.
| povýšení
promotion
167
a desirable or useful feature or facility of a building or place.
| pohodlí
amenities
168
When someone settles down, they start living a quiet life in one place, especially when they get married or buy a house.
| usadit se
settle down
169
When someone settles down, they start living a quiet life in one place, especially when they get married or buy a house.
| usadit se
settle down
170
place something in position. get it ready.
| připravit
set up
171
an act or instance of launching something.
| spustit, začít
launch
172
an estimate of income and expenditure for a set period of time.
| rozpočet
budget
173
the use of telecommunication devices to hold discussions between participants in different locations.
"a meeting arranged via teleconferencing"
| telefoní konference
teleconferencing
174
a company controlled by a holding company.
| pobočka
subsidiary (brunch)
175
a water-soluble cleansing agent which combines with impurities and dirt to make them more soluble, and differs from soap in not forming a scum with the salts in hard water.
| čistící přípravek
detergent
176
move to a new place and establish one's home or business there.
| přestěhovat, přemístit
relocate
177
move to a new place and establish one's home or business there.
| přestěhovat, přemístit
relocate
178
a range of longitudes where a common standard time is used.
| časové pásmo
time zone
179
a large building where raw materials or manufactured goods may be stored prior to their distribution for sale.
| sklad
warehouse
180
a large building where raw materials or manufactured goods may be stored prior to their distribution for sale.
| sklad
warehouse
181
a list of goods sent or services provided, with a statement of the sum due for these; a bill.
| faktura
invoice
182
keep safe from harm or injury.
| chránit
protect
183
a chief executive officer, the highest-ranking person in a company or other institution, ultimately responsible for taking managerial decisions.
| výkonný ředitel
CEO
184
a chief executive officer, the highest-ranking person in a company or other institution, ultimately responsible for taking managerial decisions.
| výkonný ředitel
CEO
185
použití přirovnání as|as
"stejně důležité jako"
as important as
186
the activity of providing the public with information about your organization so that people have a positive idea of the organization's work: good/bad PR They have very good PR
| vztah s veřejností
P.R.
187
the activity of providing the public with information about your organization so that people have a positive idea of the organization's work: good/bad PR They have very good PR
| vztah s veřejností
P.R.
188
Taking rough notes during your meetings.
| dělat poznámky
Take minutes
189
a settled way of thinking or feeling about something.
| přístup
attitude
190
a settled way of thinking or feeling about something.
| přístup
attitude
191
a place, amenity, or piece of equipment provided for a particular purpose.
| zařízení
facilities
192
all the people employed by a particular organization.
| personál
staff
193
.
a business or company.
| podnik
enterprise
194
people employed in an organization or engaged in an organized undertaking such as military service.
| Personál
Personnel
195
belonging to or affecting a particular person rather than anyone else.
| osobní
Personal
196
a promise by a company to an employee that they will have a job for their whole working life:
| doživotní zaměstnání
life employment
197
a promise by a company to an employee that they will have a job for their whole working life:
| doživotní zaměstnání
life employment
198
the state of having a job that is secure and from which one is unlikely to be dismissed.
| jistota práce
job security
199
Research and development - process by which a company works to generate new knowledge that it might use to create new technology, products, services, or systems that it will either use or sell.
| výzkum a vývoj
R&D
200
MD- the person who is in overall charge of the running of an organization or business.
| jednatel firmy
Managing director ( Abbreviation?)
201
carpenter
a person who makes and repairs wooden objects and makes wooden constructions
| tesař
202
Partnership
a company which is owned by two or more people
| partnerství
202
Partnership
a company which is owned by two or more people
| partnerství
203
incorporated (inc.)
to be formed as a legal organisation ii) when a company becomes a legal organisation (adj)
| zaregistrovaný v rejstříku
204
self-employed
when a person works for himself/herself (adj.)
| samostatně výdělečně činný
205
shareholder
an owner of shares in a company (noun) -
| akcionář
206
franchising
the practice of using another company's business model (noun)
| udělování licencí
207
property
anything that is owned by a person or a group of people, for example, buildings, land, vehicles etc (noun)
| majetek, vlastnictví, jmění
208
freelance
someone who works for themselves and not continuously for one employer, for example, journalists or artists (adj.)
| (pracující) na volné noze
209
liability
to have a legal responsibility for something
| závazky
209
liability
to have a legal responsibility for something
| závazky
210
stockmarket
the place where shares are sold and bought (noun)
| burza
