Vocabulary Unit 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Grouse (noun) (verb)

A

A complaint

to complain, grumble; to gripe

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2
Q

Flotsam (noun)

A

Floating debris; homeless, impoverished people.

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3
Q

Exigency (noun)

A

Urgency, pressure; urgent demand, pressing need; an emergency; requirement; crisis.

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4
Q

Dissary (noun) (verb)

A

disorder, confusion; disorganization

to throw into disorder, to dishevel, to mess up

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5
Q

Concord (noun)

A

a state of agreement, harmony, unanimity; a treaty, pact, covenant

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6
Q

Baston (noun)

A

a fortified place, stronghold, citadel

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7
Q

Strategem (noun)

A

a scheme to outwit or deceive an opponent or to gain an end

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8
Q

Nettle (noun) (verb)

A

a prickly or stinging plant

to irritate severely or annoy

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9
Q

Incumbent (noun) (adjective)

A

one who holds a specific office at the time spoken of

obligatory, required, mandatory, necessary

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10
Q

Glean (verb)

A

to gather bit by bit; to gather small quantities of grain left in a field by the reapers; to collect

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11
Q

Consummate (verb) (adjective)

A

to bring to a state of completion or perfection; to conclude; to clinch

complete or perfect in the highest degree; masterful

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12
Q

Incarcerate (verb)

A

to imprison or confine

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13
Q

Frenetic (adjective)

A

frenzied, highly agitated; frantic

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14
Q

Jocular (adjective)

A

humorous, jesting, jolly, joking, witty

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15
Q

Recumbent (adjective)

A

in a reclining position, lying down, in the posture of one sleeping or resting

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16
Q

Pusillanimous (adjective)

A

contemptibly cowardly or mean-spirited; craven, lily-livered

17
Q

Pecuniary (adjective)

A

consisting of or measure in money; of or related to money; monetary, financial

18
Q

Mordant (adjective)

A

biting or caustic in thought, manner, or style; sharply or bitterly harsh

19
Q

Ludicrous (adjective)

A

ridiculous, laughable; absurd, preposterous

20
Q

Autrophy (noun) (verb)

A

The wasting away of a body organ or tissue; any progressive decline or failure, degeneration, deterioration.