Vocational Dispensing Flashcards

(44 cards)

1
Q

What features are needed for optical sportswear?

A

Wide FOV
No distortions/aberrations
Coatings to reduce reflections, smudges and water
Tints and filters
Impact resistance
Practicality for the sport

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2
Q

Why are CLs a good option for sports?

A

Wide FOV
No aberrations or distortions
Reduced mini/magnification
Can have UV protection
Better depth perception
No exposure to rain or dirt
Reduced damage and loss risk

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3
Q

What British Standard must racquet sport goggles meet?

A

BS EN 7930-1:1998

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4
Q

What is the housing of racquet sport goggles made from?

A

Nylon with silicone bumpers or side shields

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5
Q

What lenses are usually used for racquet sport goggles?

A

Polycarb
Trivex

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6
Q

What lenses are usually used for snooker specs?

A

SV
Non-aspheric
MAR
No polycarb

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7
Q

What lenses are usually used for shooting specs?

A

Polycarb
Trivex
Poss with occluder or adjustable aperture

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8
Q

What tints are used in shooting specs?

A

Red/brown (woodland)
Yellow (target)
Orange (archery)

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9
Q

What lenses are usually used for swimming goggles?

A

Polycarb
Trivex

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10
Q

What is the housing of swimming goggles usually made from?

A

Silicone

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11
Q

What is the housing of diving goggles usually made from?

A

Polycarb with silicone skirt

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12
Q

What lenses are usually used for diving goggles?

A

Tempered glass with rx insert or rx glass bonded

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13
Q

What other features are available in diving goggles?

A

Bif for reading gauge
Tints (yellow or magenta)

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14
Q

What lenses are usually used for cycling specs?

A

8 base curve polycarb
Rx on insert or ground into back surface

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15
Q

What measurements are needed for cycling specs?

A

Mono PD
Dihedral angle

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16
Q

What lenses are usually used for sailing specs?

A

Polycarb or trivex polarised with UV protection
Mirror tint

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17
Q

What feature do specs for sailing, surfing and kayaking need?

A

Ventilation to allow water drainage in case of submersion

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18
Q

What British Standard should skiing goggles comply with?

19
Q

What is the housing of skiing goggles usually made from?

A

Nylon
Rubber
Propionate

20
Q

What lenses are usually used for skiing goggles?

A

Polycarb with UV protection and mirror coat and orange or brown tint (cat 4 - 15% LTF)

21
Q

What features do rugby goggles have?

A

Anti-fogging holes
Smooth, rounded edges

22
Q

What lenses are usually used for rugby goggles?

23
Q

Which bones do rugby goggles sit on?

A

Supraorbital
Zygomatic

24
Q

What lenses are usually used for cricket specs?

A

Polycarb
Trivex
Rose/grey/orange/brown tint
Polarised and mirror tint

25
What things should you consider when dispensing glasses for occupational use?
Task size WD Position of task and px Does the task move? Size of add Lighting Contrast Colour accuracy Stereopsis Hazards
26
What should you consider when dispensing specs for VDU use?
WD Screen height/size Number or screens Do they need/want distance correction? Do they already have a PPL?
27
What bifocal options work well for occupational use?
Gives wide distance FOV Large seg (specialist lens) IV/NV option Stick on seg
28
What trifocal design is good for jobs with lots of screens?
E-D (E-line for inter, D for near)
29
What do prismatic readers help with and why?
Prolonged reading at short WD Aid convergence using BI prism
30
What are the features of a monocle?
Can be DV or NV Non aspheric Plastic (due to increased breakage risk) BSV or toric axis marked
31
How do recumbent specs work?
Use mirrored prims to displace and reflect image
32
Who are recumbent specs good for?
Bedridden pxs Hunched back Gaming Climbing
33
How do spondylitis specs work?
Total internal reflection caused by mirrors so px can see straight ahead while looking down
34
What are the features of trigeminal specs?
Close fitting Polycarb lenses Dark side shields
35
What do trigeminal specs help with?
Protection from FBs and light due to reduced facial and corneal sensation
36
What are moisture chamber specs?
Protect eyes from FBs and irritants Aid dry eye
37
Why does a px using a ptosis prop need extra lubricants?
Unable to blink when ptosis prop in place
38
What type of telescope are surgeon's specs?
Galilean
39
What features are available on surgeon's specs?
Rx glazed Illumination Adjustable WD and PD
40
What measurements are needed to dispense surgeon's specs?
WD Near PD
41
What types of flip up specs are available?
DV + add DV + tint NV - add
42
What types of make up specs are available?
Flip up/down Flip over (BVS)
43
What sides work best with hearing aids?
Thin, metal
44
What forms of hearing aid specs are available?
Air conduction Bone conduction