Voka Flashcards

(116 cards)

1
Q

Was bedeutet ‘a oder ab’ mit Abl.?

A

von

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2
Q

Was bedeutet ‘ad’ mit Akk.?

A

gibt eine Richtung an: zu, nach; bei nd-Formen final: ad hostes insequendos: um die Feinde zu verfolgen

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3
Q

Was ist die Bedeutung von ‘ager, agri m.’?

A

Acker, Land

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4
Q

Was bedeutet ‘animus, animi m.’?

A

Geist, Sinn; animos militum confirmare: die Soldaten ermutigen

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5
Q

Was bedeutet ‘arma, armorum n.’?

A

Waffen

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6
Q

Was bedeutet ‘atque oder ac’?

A

und

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7
Q

Was bedeutet ‘aut’?

A

oder; aut … aut: entweder … oder

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8
Q

Was ist die Bedeutung von ‘auxilium, auxilii n.’?

A

Hilfe; auxilia, auxiliorum n.: Hilfstruppen

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9
Q

Was bedeutet ‘bellum, belli n.’?

A

Krieg

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10
Q

Was bedeutet ‘capere, capio, cepi, captus (M)’?

A

fangen, fassen, nehmen

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11
Q

Was ist die Bedeutung von ‘castra, castrorum n.’?

A

das Lager

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12
Q

Was bedeutet ‘causa, causae f.’?

A

Grund

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13
Q

Was bedeutet ‘celeriter Ado.’?

A

schnell

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14
Q

Was ist die Bedeutung von ‘civitas, civitatis f.’?

A

Bürgerschaft

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15
Q

Was bedeutet ‘coepisse, coepi, coeptus’?

A

beginnen

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16
Q

Was bedeutet ‘cognoscere, cognosco, cognovi, cognitus (3)’?

A

erkennen, dass

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17
Q

Was ist die Bedeutung von ‘cohors, cohortis f.’?

A

Kohorte

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18
Q
A
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19
Q

What does ‘consilium’ mean?

A

Rat, Plan, Beschluss

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20
Q

What is the meaning of ‘eo consilio, ut’?

A

in der Absicht zu …

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21
Q

What does ‘constituere’ mean?

A

aufstellen; oft mit Inf.: beschließen zu

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22
Q

What does ‘contendere’ mean?

A

eilen zu/nach; kämpfen mit; sich beeilen zu

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23
Q

What is the meaning of ‘copia’?

A

Menge; copiae, copiarum f.: Truppen

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24
Q

What does ‘cum’ mean as a conjunction?

A

als, da, obwohl

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25
What does 'cum' mean as a preposition?
mit
26
What does 'dare' mean?
geben
27
What does 'de' mean with Abl.?
über; in Bezug auf; von ...
28
What is 'legatus de pace'?
Friedensgesandter
29
What does 'qua de causa' mean?
aus diesem Grund
30
What does 'dicere' mean?
sagen, dass
31
What does 'diem dicere' mean?
einen Termin festlegen
32
What does 'dicitur' with Inf. mean?
er, sie, es soll
33
What does 'dies' mean?
Tag; f.: Termin
34
What does 'e' or 'ex' mean with Abl.?
aus, von
35
What does 'eques' mean?
Reiter
36
What does 'equitatus' mean?
Reiterei
37
What does 'esse' mean?
sein
38
What does 'et' mean?
und
39
What does 'et ... et' mean?
sowohl ... als auch
40
What does 'etiam' mean?
sogar
41
What does 'non solum ... sed etiam' mean?
nicht nur ... sondern auch
42
What does 'exercitus' mean?
Heer
43
What does 'existimare' mean?
glauben, meinen, dass
44
What does 'facere' mean?
tun, machen
45
What does 'castra facere' mean?
ein Lager aufschlagen
46
What does 'impetum facere' mean?
angreifen
47
What does 'iter facere' mean?
marschieren
48
What does 'finis' mean?
Grenze; im Pl. fines: die Grenzen, das Gebiet
49
What does 'flumen' mean?
Fluss
50
What does 'frumentum' mean?
Getreide, Getreideversorgung
51
What is the meaning of 'habere'?
haben, halten
52
What does 'hic, haec, hoc' mean?
dieser
53
What is the Latin term for 'man, human'?
homo, hominis m.: Mann, Mensch
54
What is the meaning of 'hostis'?
Feind
55
What does 'ille, illa, illud' translate to?
jener
56
What does 'in' mean with the accusative case?
in, zu, nach, gegen
57
What does 'in' mean with the ablative case?
in, auf; bei nd-Formen: bei: in ducendo: beim Führen
58
What is the meaning of 'inter' with the accusative case?
zwischen; inter se: untereinander
59
What does 'interficere' mean?
töten
60
What is the meaning of 'ipse, ipsa, ipsum'?
selbst (nachgestellt)
61
What does 'is, ea, id' refer to?
dieser ## Footnote 1. als Rückverweis: dieser 2. als Vorausverweis mit qui verbunden: is, qui: derjenige, der; ea, quae: das, was 3. im Gen. eius allein: dessen = sein/ihr; eorum allein: deren = ihr
62
What does 'ita' mean?
so
63
What is the meaning of 'iter'?
Weg, Marsch
64
What does 'iubere' mean?
befehlen; im Pass. mit Inf.: den Befehl erhalten zu
65
What is the Latin term for 'legat, envoy'?
legatus, legati m.: Legat, Gesandter
66
What does 'legio' refer to?
Legion ## Footnote Eine Legion umfasst ca. 4000 Mann.
67
What is the meaning of 'locus'?
Ort
68
What does 'loca' mean?
Gegend, Gelände
69
What does 'longe' mean?
weit; mit Superlativ verbunden: bei weitem
70
What is the meaning of 'magnus, magna, magnum'?
groß
71
What is the Latin term for 'soldier'?
miles, militis m.: Soldat
72
What does 'mille' mean in singular and plural?
tausend; Pl.: milia ## Footnote [Dekl.: milia, milium, milibus, milia, milibus]
73
What does 'mittere' mean?
schicken; auxilio/subsidio mittere mit Dat.: i-m zu Hilfe schicken
74
What is the meaning of 'multi, multae, multa'?
viele
75
What is 'multitudo, multitudinis f.' in English?
Menge
76
What does 'munitio, munitionis f.' refer to?
Befestigung
77
What does 'neque oder nec' mean?
und nicht; weder ... noch
78
What is the meaning of 'non'?
nicht
79
What does 'noster, nostra, nostrum' translate to?
unser
80
What is the meaning of 'nostri'?
unsere Soldaten
81
What does 'numerus, numeri m.' mean?
Zahl
82
What is the meaning of 'omnis, omnis, omne'?
ganz; im Pl.: alle
83
What does 'oppidum, oppidi n.' refer to?
Stadt
84
What is the meaning of 'pars, partis f.'?
Teil, Seite, Richtung
85
What does 'per mit Akk.' mean?
durch, auf Vermittlung
86
What is the meaning of 'pervenire, pervenio, perveni, perventum (4)'?
gelangen
87
What does 'posse, possum, potui' mean?
Einfluss haben; mit Inf.: können
88
What is 'praesidium, praesidii n.' in English?
Posten, Schutz
89
What does 'pro mit Abl.' mean?
vor, für
90
What is the meaning of 'proelium, proelii n.'?
Kampf, Gefecht
91
What does 'proficisci, proficiscor, profectus sum (3)' mean?
aufbrechen
92
What does 'quam' indicate when used with a comparative?
als
93
What does '-que' indicate when attached?
Galli Germanique = Galli et Germani: Gall. und Germ.
94
What are the uses of 'qui, quae, quod'?
1. als Relatiopronomen: der, die, das; 2. als 'relativer Anschluss': dieser, diese, dieses; 3. als Interrogatiopronomen: welcher, welche, welches
95
What does 'quod' mean?
weil, dass
96
What is the meaning of 'recipere, recipio, recepi, receptus (M)'?
aufnehmen; in fidem recipere: in seinen Schutz aufnehmen; se recipere: sich zurückziehen
97
What is the meaning of 'relinquere'?
zurück-, übriglassen
98
What is the meaning of 'reliquus'?
übrig
99
What does 'res' mean?
Sache, Angelegenheit, Ereignis
100
What is 'se' in Latin?
Akk. (oder Abl.) des reflexiven Personalpronomens der 3. Person Sg./Pl.
101
What is the meaning of 'sibi'?
Dat. des reflexiven Personalpronomens der 3. Person Sg./Pl.: ihm, ihnen, sich
102
What does 'sed' mean?
aber
103
What is the meaning of 'si'?
wenn
104
What does 'summus' mean?
höchster
105
What is the meaning of 'suus'?
sein, ihr
106
What does 'sui' refer to?
seine/ihre Soldaten
107
What does 'tamen' mean?
dennoch
108
What is the meaning of 'tantus'?
so groß
109
What does 'tempus' mean?
Zeit
110
What is the meaning of 'totus'?
ganz
111
What does 'transire' mean?
überqueren
112
What is the meaning of 'unus'?
ein, einzig
113
What does 'ut' mean when used with Konj.?
dass; damit; so dass; oft auch: zu …..
114
What does 'velle' mean?
wollen
115
What is the meaning of 'venire'?
kommen ## Footnote auxilio venire mit Dat.: j-m zu Hilfe kommen; in deditionem venire: kapitulieren; in spem venire: sich Hoffnung machen
116
What does 'videre' mean?
sehen ## Footnote oft mit aci: sehen, dass; videri mit Inf.: scheinen