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GRE > Volcabulary 147-220 > Flashcards

Volcabulary 147-220 Flashcards

(74 cards)

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0
Q

Enigma(n)

A

A puzzle; a mystery

-speaking in riddles and dressed in old robes, the artist was something of an enigma

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1
Q

Engender(v)

A

To produce, cause, or bring about

- his fear and hatred of clowns was engendered when he witness a clown fight someone

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2
Q

Enumerate(v)

A

To count, list, or itemize

-be deciding, Jacob asked the waiter to enumerate the different varieties

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3
Q

Ephemeral(adj)

A

Lasting a short time

-the lives if mayflies seem ephemeral to us, since it’s average lifetime is an hour

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4
Q

Epicure(n)

A

A person with refined taste in food and wine

-Nurem is an epicure who always throws splendid dinners

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5
Q

Equivocate(v)

A

To use expressions of double meaning in order to mislead

-faced with criticism, the politician equivocated and left them all thinking he sided with them

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6
Q

Erratic(adj)

A

Wandering and unpredictable

-it took and erratic turn that surprised everyone

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7
Q

Ersatz(adj)

A

Fake

-her bag was really an ersatz version purchased on the street

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8
Q

Erudite(adj)

A

Learned; scholarly; bookish
-the annual meeting of philosophy professors was a gathering of the most erudite, well-published individuals in the field

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9
Q

Eschew(v)

A

To shun; to avoid ( as something wrong or distasteful)

-the filmmaker eschewed artificial light for her actors

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10
Q

Esoteric(adj)

A

Known or understood only by a few

- only a handful of experts are knowledgeable about the esoteric world of physics

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11
Q

Estimable(adj)

A

Admirable

-people consider it estimable that mother Teresa spent her life helping the poor of India

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12
Q

Ethos(n)

A

The beliefs or character of a group

- it is the Boy Scouts ethos that one should always be prepared

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13
Q

Eulogy(n)

A

A speech in praise of someone

- his best friend have the eulogy, outlining his achievements

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14
Q

Euphemism(n)

A

Use of an inoffensive word or phrase in place of a more distasteful one
-the funeral director preferred to use the euphemism “sleeping” instead of dead

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15
Q

Euphony(n)

A

Pleasant, harmonious sound

-to her, he children’s song sounded like euphony, although someone cringed at the cacophony

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16
Q

Exacerbate(v)

A

To make worse

- sleeping will only exacerbate the problem

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17
Q

Exculpate(v)

A

To clear from blame; to prove innocent

- law is intended to convict this who are guilty and exculpate the innocent

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18
Q

Exigent(adj)

A

Urgent; requiring immediate attention

-he was loosing blood so rapidly tha got was exigent to stop the bleeding

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19
Q

Exonerate(v)

A

To clear blame

-the fugitive was exonerated when another guy pleaded guilty

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20
Q

Explicit(adj)

A

Clearly stated or shown; forthright in expression

-the journalist wrote an explicit description of the gruesome murder

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21
Q

Exponent(n)

A

One who champions or advocates

- the Vice President was an enthusiastic exponent of computer technology

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22
Q

Expurgate(v)

A

To censor

- government propagandists expurgated all negative references to the dictator from the film

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23
Q

Fallow(n)

A

dormant; unused

-the field should lie fallow for a year so the soil does not become completely depleted

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24
Fanatical(adj)
Acting excessively enthusiastic; filled with extreme, unquestioned devotion -the guys were fanatical in their devotion to boxing
25
Fatuous(adj)
Stupid; foolishly self-satisfied | -ted's fatuous comments always embarrassed his wife at parties
26
Fawn(v)
To grovel | -the understudy fawned over the director in hopes of being cast in the part on a permanent basis
27
Fecund(adj)
Fertile; fruitful; productive | -the fecund couple yielded a total of 20 children.
28
Fervid(adj)
Intensely emotional; feverish | -her fans were particularly fervid, doing anything to catch a glimpse of the singer
29
Fetid(adj)
Foul-smelling; putrid | -the fetid stench caused her to wrinkle her nose
30
Flag(v)
To decline in vigor, strength, or interest | -the marathon runner slowed down as his strength flagged
31
Florid(adj)
Excessively decorated or embellished | -the palace had been decorated in an excessively florid style
32
Foment(v)
To arouse or incite | -the rebels tried to foment revolution through thee attacks on the government
33
Ford(v)
To cross a body of water by wading | -because of the recent torrential rains, the cowboys were unable to ford the swollen river
34
Forestall(v)
To prevent or delay; to anticipate | -the landlord forestalled his attempt to avoid paying the rent by waiting for him outside
35
Fortuitous(adj)
Happening by chance; fortunate | - it was fortuitous that he won the lotto
36
Fractious(adj)
Unruly; rebellious | -he had a hard time maintaining discipline among his fractious troops
37
Frenetic(adj)
Frantic; frenzied | -the employees frenetic schedule left her little time to socialize
38
Frugality(n)
Tending to be thrifty or cheap | -his frugality was so great that e accumulated enough wealth to fill a storehouse
39
Furtive(adj)
Secret; stealthy | -he was furtive when he peered out the corner of his eye at the stunningly beautiful model
40
Gambol(v)
To dance or skip around playfully | -from her office, Amy enviously watched the playful puppies gambol around Central Park
41
Garner(v)
To gather or store | -the director managed to garner financial backing from several different sources
42
Garrulous(adj)
Tending to talk a lot | - the garrulous parakeet distracted it's owner with its continuous talking
43
Gestation(n)
The growth process from conception to birth | -the longer gestation period of an organism, the more developed the baby is at birth
44
Glib(adj)
Fluent in an insincere manner; offhand; casual | -the slimy politician managed to continue gaining supporters because he was a glib speaker
45
Glower(v)
To glare or stare angrily and intensely | -the cranky waiter glowered at the indecisive customer
46
Gradation(n)
A degree or stage in process; a variation in color | -the paint store offers so many different gradations of red that it's difficult to choose
47
Gregarious(adj)
Outgoing; sociable | -she was so gregarious that when she found herself along she felt quite sad
48
Grievous(adj)
Causing grief or sorrow; serious and distressing | -they sobbed loudly throughout the grievous event
49
Grovel(v)
To humble oneself Ina demeaning way | -he groveled to his ex, hoping she would take him back
50
Guile(n)
Deceit; trickery -since he was not fast enough to catch the roadrunner on foot, the coyote resorted to guile in an effort to trap his enemy
51
Gullible(adj)
Easily deceived | -the con man pretended to be a bank officer so as to fool gullible customers
52
Hapless(adj)
Unfortunate; having bad luck | -I wish someone would give that poor, hapless soul some food and shelter
53
Hegemony(n)
The domination of one state or group over its allies | -when Germany claimed hegemony over Russia, Stalin was Outraged
54
Hermetic(adj)
Tightly sealed | -the hermetic seal of the jar provoked impossible to break
55
Heterogeneous(adj)
Composed of unlike parts; different; diverse | -the UN is by nature a heterogenous body
56
Hoary(adj)
Very old; whitish or gray from age | -the old mans hoary beard contrasted starkly to the new stubble of his teenage grandson
57
Homogeneous(adj)
``` Of a similar kind -the class was fairly homogeneous since almost all the students were Jewish ```
58
Husband(v)
To manage economically; to use sparingly -he paced himself at the start of the race, knowing that if he husbanded his resources he'd have the strength to break out of the pack
59
Hyperbole(n)
Purposeful exaggeration for effect | -he claimed that he was one of the 7 wonders, outsides classified the statement as a hyperbole
60
Iconoclast(n)
One who opposes established beliefs, customs, and institutions - his lack if regard for traditional beliefs soon established him as an iconoclast
61
Idiosyncrasy(n)
Peculiarity of temperament; eccentricity | -his numerous idiosyncrasies included a fondness for wearing socks with green shoes
62
Ignoble(adj)
Having low moral standards; not noble in character; mean | -he was paid a princely sum for the picture of the self-proclaimed ethicist in the ignoble act of pick-pocketing
63
Imbue(v)
In infuse,dye,wet, or moisten | -Marcia struggled to imbue her children with decent values, a difficult task in this age
64
Impasse(n)
A blocked path; a dilemma with no solution | -the rick slide produced an impasse, so no one could proceed
65
Impecunious(adj)
Poor; having no money | -after the crash, many former millionaires found themselves impecunious
66
Imperturbable(adj)
Not capable of being disturbed | -she was so capable of dealing with children that she was imperturbable
67
Impervious(adj)
Impossible to penetrate; incapable of being affected | -a good raincoat will be impervious to moisture
68
Impetuous(adj)
Quick to act without thinking | -it's not good for an inversion to be impetuous since a lot of thought must be given
69
Impious(adj)
Not devout in religion | -the nun cut herself off from her impious family after she entered the convent
70
Implacable(adj)
Unable to be calmed down or made peaceful | -his rage at the betrayal was so great that he remained implacable for weeks
71
Indolent(adj)
Habitually lazy or idle | -her indolent ways for her fired from many jobs
72
Inexorable(adj)
Inflexible; unyielding | -the inexorable force of the twister swept away her house
73
Ingenuous(adj)
Showing innocence or childlike simplicity | -she was so ingenuous that her friends feared that her in iceboxes and triad unless would be exploited

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