Volcano structures and charecteristics Flashcards
Is a composite volcano more dangerous than a shield volcano and why?
Yes because composite spurts everywhere violently and large masses of volcanic rock and ash are coming out at the top whilst shields have more gentle eruptions.
What is pyroclastic flow?
A mixture of hot steam, ash, rock and dust.
What are some properties of shield volcanoes?
made of lava, wide base, gentle slope, thin lava, spreads over long distances, no volcanic bombs and gentle erruptions
What are some properties of composite volcanoes?
layers of ash + ash, violent eruptions, volcanic bombs, narrow base, slow moving lava, steep sides, thick lava, number of vents and secondary cones.
What are similarities the two types have?
They both have a magma chamber, a crater and a main vent