Volcano structures and charecteristics Flashcards

1
Q

Is a composite volcano more dangerous than a shield volcano and why?

A

Yes because composite spurts everywhere violently and large masses of volcanic rock and ash are coming out at the top whilst shields have more gentle eruptions.

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2
Q

What is pyroclastic flow?

A

A mixture of hot steam, ash, rock and dust.

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3
Q

What are some properties of shield volcanoes?

A

made of lava, wide base, gentle slope, thin lava, spreads over long distances, no volcanic bombs and gentle erruptions

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4
Q

What are some properties of composite volcanoes?

A

layers of ash + ash, violent eruptions, volcanic bombs, narrow base, slow moving lava, steep sides, thick lava, number of vents and secondary cones.

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5
Q

What are similarities the two types have?

A

They both have a magma chamber, a crater and a main vent

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