Volcanos Flashcards
(10 cards)
What are the types of volcanos
Sheild
Composite
Sheild volcanos formed by
Very low viscosity lava flows
Which are formed at constructive plate margins + hotspots
Where are composite volcanoes mainly found
Destructive plate margins
Features of composite volcanos
Alternating layers of lava and ash
Have explosive eruptions
Pyroclastic flows
Fast moving hot gas and ash
Lava flows
Destroy property but move slowly
Lahars
mud flows caused by volcanic ash mixed with water
Tsunamis
Underwater eruptions - trigger big waves
Volcanic gases
release of hot water Vapor, C02 sulphur dioxide +other gases into the air
What do scientists use to predict eruptions
Seismic activity
Gas emissions
Ground deformities
Thermal imigary