Volcanos Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

What are the types of volcanos

A

Sheild
Composite

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2
Q

Sheild volcanos formed by

A

Very low viscosity lava flows
Which are formed at constructive plate margins + hotspots

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3
Q

Where are composite volcanoes mainly found

A

Destructive plate margins

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4
Q

Features of composite volcanos

A

Alternating layers of lava and ash
Have explosive eruptions

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5
Q

Pyroclastic flows

A

Fast moving hot gas and ash

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6
Q

Lava flows

A

Destroy property but move slowly

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7
Q

Lahars

A

mud flows caused by volcanic ash mixed with water

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8
Q

Tsunamis

A

Underwater eruptions - trigger big waves

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9
Q

Volcanic gases

A

release of hot water Vapor, C02 sulphur dioxide +other gases into the air

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10
Q

What do scientists use to predict eruptions

A

Seismic activity
Gas emissions
Ground deformities
Thermal imigary

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