Volitional (Physical Therapeutic Exercises) Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q

What is Volitional?

A

Physical Therapeutic Exercises

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2
Q

What’s the main idea behind Bruegger’s?

A

Breathing
other things it addresses:
- exercises
- posture

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3
Q

What’s the process behind Bruegger’s?

A

1) Extend thoracic
2) Pull shoulders back
3) Rock pelvis forward
4) Nod head in flexion and raise

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4
Q

What conditions does Bruegger’s help with?

A

COPD
Aging
AS

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5
Q

Is Bruegger’s more about muscles or joints?

A

bruegger’s is more about joints

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6
Q

What is the main idea behind Buerger’s?

A

Peripheral Vascular Disease

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7
Q

What is the test for Buerger’s?

A

patient lies down, pump blood out of foot, sit up and see how long it takes to return

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8
Q

What is the test for Allen’s?

A

Some thing as Buerger’s but it’s for upper extremities

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9
Q

What is the main idea behind Harvard Step?

A

it’s a test used for general health related to endurance

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10
Q

What is the test for Harvard Step?

A

step up and step down quickly, repetitive

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11
Q

What’s the main idea behind Williams?

A

Flexion for the low back

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12
Q

How do you perform the Williams exercises?

A

do sit-up with knees flexed, hands in front of chest, while the head and shoulders are lifted off of table
position is held for 5 minutes

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13
Q

What’s the purpose of Williams?

A

help decrease lordosis by strengthening abdominal muscles

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14
Q

What conditions does Williams help?

A

Spondylolisthesis
Facet Syndrome
Increased Lumbosacral Angle
Hyperlordosis

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15
Q

What is the main idea behind McKenzie’s?

A

Extension for the low back

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16
Q

What is the purpose of McKenzie’s?

A

helps increase the lordosis by strengthening the paraspinals

17
Q

What conditions does McKenzie’s help?

A

Chronic Disc

Acute Lumbar Antalgia to “centralize” pain and get patient to neutral position

18
Q

What is Modified McKenzies?

A

It’s the combination of Williams and McKenzie

19
Q

What conditions does Modified McKenzies help with?

A

Acute Discs

Spinal Stenosis

20
Q

What is the main idea behind McGill?

21
Q

What exercises are McGill?

A

Side Bridge
Bird Dog
Abdominals

22
Q

What do Kegel’s do?

A

exercises for the pelvic floor musculature

23
Q

What conditions does Kegel’s help with?

24
Q

What is the main idea behind Codman’s/Pendular?

A

strengthens the shoulder girdle

25
What is the preferred method of Codman's?
Prone - lie on table and move arm in pendulum movement
26
Why would you recommend Codman's?
Injury to Supraspinatus
27
What muscles does Codman's exercise work/strengthen?
Infraspinatus Teres Minor Subscapularis after these are strengthened then you can work on the injured supraspinatus
28
What is the main idea behind Wall Walking?
use fingers to crawl up the wall for shoulder ROM
29
What's the main idea behind yoga?
focus on position and breathing mechanics | benefits spinal stability and balance
30
What are the two Chain Motions?
Anterior Core Chain | Posterior Core Chain
31
What does the Anterior Core Chain include?
rectus abdominis | transverse abdominis
32
What does the Posterior Core Chain include?
``` biceps femoris gluteus maximus erector spinae multifidi trapezius posterior deltoid gastrocs ```
33
What exercises help Posterior Core Chain?
``` Bird Dog Bridge Olympic Lifts Squats Rowing ```
34
What are the chain reactions?
Cross Patterns Rounded Shoulders Nociceptive Spinal Chain (postural paresis)