Volume 2. Anatomy

Question 0

Posterior

Answer 0

Back

Question 1

Anterior

Answer 1

Infront

Question 2

Range of motion

Answer 2

Ability for a joint to flex

Question 3

Supination

Answer 3

Rotates forearm outward

Question 4

Flexion

Answer 4

Decrease angle between them

Question 5

Dorsiflexion

Answer 5

Foot moves towards leg

Question 6

Protraction/retraction

Answer 6

Body part forward/inward

Question 7

Who approved medical abbreviations?

Answer 7

Joint commission on accreditation of healthcare organization

Question 8

AC
Ad lib
Gtts

Answer 8

Before meals
As desired
Drops

Question 9

Anatomical position of eyes compared to head

Answer 9

Superior

Question 10

Proximal

Answer 10

Toward midline

Question 11

Toes pointed away from face while laying fat

Answer 11

Plantar Flexion

Question 12

Protraction

Answer 12

Body part forward; jaw

Question 13

Phases of cell division and what they are

Answer 13

Prophase- appearance of chromosomes
Metaphase- chromosomes line up in orderly fashion
Anaphase-move apart
Telo-divided chromosomes change shape in new nucleus

Question 14

Epithelial
Connective
Skeletal
Smooth

Answer 14

E- covers all body tissues, organs
C- most abundant, provide support
M- change shape,
S- in hollow organs

Question 15

Outer layer of cell

Answer 15

Membrane

Question 16

Where the living things in cells are

Answer 16

Cytoplasm

Question 17

Part of cell that carries DNA INFO

Answer 17

Centrosomes

Question 18

Brain of cell

Answer 18

Nucleus

Question 19

Diving of cell’s nucleus

Answer 19

Mitosis

Question 20

Chromosomes line up and prepare to divide?

Answer 20

Metaphase

Question 21

Cytoplasm division begins:

Answer 21

Anaphase

Question 22

Superior/inferior rectus

Answer 22

Rotates eye up and to the midline/rotates eye down and toward midline

Question 23

Medial/lateral rectus

Answer 23

Moves eye toward and away from the midline

Question 24

Superior/inferior oblique

Answer 24

Down/upward rotation of eye away from midline

Question 25

Where is lacrimal gland located

Answer 25

Orbit

Question 26

How many extrinsic muscles extend from outter surface of eyes to the bones of orbit

Answer 26

6

Question 27

What is accommodation of the eye

Answer 27

Lena adjust thickness/sharp to focus at various objects

Question 28

Two external war structures?

Answer 28

Auricle (Pena) and external auditory canal

Question 29

How many hair cells are located in the organ of corti

Answer 29

16,000

Question 30

How many vibrations per second can sound detect

Answer 30

20,000

Question 31

What does the dynamic equilibrium involve,

Answer 31

Interpreting the head/body movement

Question 32

How many nasal passage ways in conchae?

Answer 32

3

Question 33

Where are old factory receptors located

Answer 33

Upper, posterior nasal cavity

Question 34

Old factory tracts

Answer 34

Pathways beyond old factory bulbs

Question 35

Primary odor groups that the nose can detect

Answer 35

7

Question 36

Why are some smells hard to detect?

Answer 36

Old factory cells are high up in the nose

Question 37

Percent of odor lost in the first second of stimulation?

Answer 37

50%

Question 38

3 layers of skin

Answer 38

Epidermis, dermis, subcutaneous layer

Question 39

Layer of skin that contains blood vessels

Answer 39

Dermis

Question 40

Sweat glands that are usually connected to hair follicles?

Answer 40

Apocrine Glands

Question 41

Glands that secrete serum

Answer 41

Sebaceous glands

Question 42

Function of integumentary system

Answer 42

Body temp, protection, skin color

Question 43

External temps are high, what do blood vessels in the skin do?

Answer 43

Dilate to increase blood flow

Question 44

Substance produce in the deepest layer of epidermis to protect skin against damage caused by ultraviolet rays

Answer 44

Melanin

Question 45

How does aging affect skin

Answer 45

Decrease elasticity

Question 46

Outer portion of bone

Answer 46

Periosteum

Question 47

Main portion of the bone called

Answer 47

Compact bone

Question 48

Condyle bone

Answer 48

Round bone

Question 49

Muscles in the body

Answer 49

500+

Question 50

Muscles found in walls of blood vessels

Answer 50

Multiuint smooth muscles

Question 51

Type of join is a condyloid

Answer 51

Fits into another

Question 52

Blood components RBC erythrocytes job

Answer 52

Contains oxygen

Question 53

White blood cell job leukocyte

Answer 53

Protect body from infection

Question 54

Platelets

Answer 54

Responsible for clotting

Question 55

Plasma

Answer 55

Transporting blood cells through out the body

Question 56

The heart is located where in the thorax

Answer 56

Mediastinum

Question 57

Valve in between left atrium and ventricle

Answer 57

Mitral bicuspid

Question 58

2 largest veins in the body

Answer 58

Superior and inferior vena cava

Question 59

What does the alvoeli connect to?

Answer 59

Bronchioles

Question 60

Main function of the pleural

Answer 60

Protective lining

Question 61

What are intercostal muscles

Answer 61

Inbetween ribs, assist with breathing

Question 62

Stimulus to breathe

Answer 62

Eliminate CO2

Question 63

How much air can the lung hold

Answer 63

6 liters

Question 64

Two main divisions of the Nervous system?

Answer 64

Central and peripheral nervous system

Question 65

Region in neuron where impulse originates

Answer 65

Cell body and tubular filled with cytoplasm

Question 66

Name of 3rd cranial nerve

Answer 66

Icy limiter

Question 67

Type of movement does the somatic nerve control?

Answer 67

Voluntary body movement

Question 68

What nervous system causes body functions to speed up?

Answer 68

Sympathetic nervous system

Question 69

What nervous system causes the body to slow down,

Answer 69

Parasympathetic

Question 70

Organs in RUQ

Answer 70

Largest part of liver gallbladder Pancreas Transverse colon

Question 71

organs in RLQ

Answer 71

Cecum Appendix Ascending Colin Small intestine

Question 72

ULQ

Answer 72

Stomach Part of pancreas Part of transverse colon Portion of small intestine

Question 73

LLQ

Answer 73

Descending colon Sigmoid colon Portion small intestine

Question 74

Deciduous teeth

Answer 74

Permanent teeth

Question 75

Where is bile produced

Answer 75

Liver

Question 76

Where is bile stored

Answer 76

Gallbladder

Question 77

Function of villi in small intestine

Answer 77

Assist in movement/absorption

Question 78

What is the concave portion of the kidney called?

Answer 78

Renal sinus

Question 79

Length of female urethra

Answer 79

1 1/4"

Question 80

Capacity of an adult's urinary bladder

Answer 80

1000-1800 mm urine

Question 81

Where is the prostate gland located

Answer 81

Below urinary band

Question 82

Where does sperm mature

Answer 82

Epididymis

Question 83

Why does the prostate gland secrete fluid into ejaculatory duct

Answer 83

Carry sperm through duct

Question 84

Hormone responsible for male characteristics

Answer 84

Testosterone

Question 85

Primary female sex organs

Answer 85

Ovaries

Question 86

What holds the ovaries in their position

Answer 86

Several ligaments

Question 87

How many layers does the uterine wall have?

Answer 87

3

Question 88

How many female external organs are there

Answer 88

4

Question 89

first female menstrual is called

Answer 89

Menarche

Question 90

Two female hormones

Answer 90

Estrogen/pro estrogen

Question 91

When does Mendes begin

Answer 91

Q 28 days

Question 92

Cells that acts has hormone receptors

Answer 92

Target cells

Question 93

Produces maternal milk following childbirth?

Answer 93

Prolactin

Question 94

Where are adrenal glands located

Answer 94

Superior to kidney

Question 95

Glucagon has a direct effect on which organ?

Answer 95

Liver