Volume 4: The Modern Age d Flashcards

(83 cards)

1
Q

Italian troops in North Africa surrender

A

1943

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2
Q

Juan Peron leads a revolt in Argentina

A

1943

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3
Q

D-Day: Allied soldiers land at Normandy

A

1944

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4
Q

Six million Jews have been killed in the Holocaust

A

1945

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5
Q

The founding of the United Nations

A

1945

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6
Q

The U. S. drops atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki

A

1945

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7
Q

World War II officially ends

A

1945

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8
Q

War over the French control of Indochina

A

1946-1954

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9
Q

India and Pakistan gain independence from Britain

A

1947

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10
Q

Palestine is partitioned

A

1947-1948

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11
Q

Israel becomes a country

A

1948

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12
Q

The Marshall Plan

A

1948

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13
Q

Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi is assassinated

A

1948

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14
Q

National Party comes to power in South Africa

A

1948

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15
Q

The Communist Party takes control of China

A

1949

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16
Q

Korean War

A

1950-1953

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17
Q

Eva “Evita” Peron dies

A

1952

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18
Q

Gamal Abdel Nasser comes to power

A

1952

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19
Q

Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi regains control of Iran

A

1953

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20
Q

Brown v. Board of Education

A

1954

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21
Q

French give up claim to Vietnam

A

1954

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22
Q

U. S. tests atomic bombs in the Pacific

A

1954

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23
Q

Armed forces rebel against Argentinian president Peron

A

1955

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24
Q

Bus boycott in Montgomery, Alabama

A

1955

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25
Lumumba petitions Belgian government for the Congo's freedom
1956
26
Suez Crisis
1956
27
Italian troops in North Africa surrender
1943
28
Soviet Union launches Sputnik
1957
29
John F. Kennedy wins Pulitzer prize for Profiles in Courage
1957
30
Revolution in Cuba puts Fidel Castro in power
1959
31
Congo gains independence from Belgium
1960
32
Nigeria and Zaire become independent
1960
33
Berlin Wall is built
1961
34
Russian cosmonaut, Yuri Gagarin, first man to orbit the Earth
1961
35
Cuban Missile Crisis
1962
36
Civil rights protests
1962-1966
37
Ruanda-Urundi is divided into Rwanda and Burundi
1962
38
John F. Kennedy is assassinated
1963
39
Vietnam War
1964-1975
40
U. S. enters Vietnam War
1965
41
Beginning of the Cultural Revolution in China
1966
42
Six-Day War`
1967
43
Civil War in Nigeria
1967-1970
44
Martin Luther King, Jr., is assassinated
1968
45
Soviet troops invade Czechoslovakia
1968
46
American astronauts walk on the moon
1969
47
IRA starts to campaign for a united Ireland
1969
48
ARPANET, the predecessor to the Internet, is created
1969
49
Bangladesh becomes independent
1971
50
Black September takes hostages at Olympics
1972
51
U. S. signs treaty to withdraw from Vietnam
1973
52
Yom Kippur War
1973
53
OPEC increases oil prices; gas shortages result
1973-1974
54
Mozambique is free from Portuguese control
1975
55
General Franco dies in Spain, ends dictatorship
1975
56
Mao Zedong dies
1976
57
Begin and Sadat win the Nobel Peace Prize
1978
58
Rebel group assassinates king of Afghanistan
1978
59
Shah of Iran overthrown
1979
60
USSR invades Afghanistan
1979
61
Nuclear accident at Three Mile Island
1979
62
Iran-Iraq War
1980-1988
63
Israel invades Lebanon
1982
64
Argentinian government overthrown in favor of democracy
1983
65
Indira Gandhi assassinated
1984
66
Factory gas leak in Bhopal, India
1984
67
Gorbachev becomes leader of USSR
1985
68
Chernobyl nuclear disaster
1986
69
Space shuttle Challenger explodes during liftoff
1986
70
U. S. and USSR sign the INF treaty
1987
71
Hole in the ozone layer confirmed
1987
72
Tiananman Square massacre
1989
73
Berlin Wall comes down
1989
74
Ceaucescu is overthrown in Romania
1989
75
Iraq invades Kuwait
1990
76
Tim Berners-Lee creates the World-Wide Web
1990
77
East and West Germany are reunited
1990
78
Nelson Mandela is released from prison
1991
79
Gorbachev resigns; Communist Party outlawed in USSR
1991
80
America goes to war with Iraq
1991
81
Genocide begins in Rwanda
1994
82
Nelson Mandela is elected the first black president of South Africa
1994
83
Terrorists attack World Trade Center in New York, Pentagon in Washington DC
2001