VOLUNTARY INTOXICATION Flashcards
(9 cards)
when may the defence of intoxication apply
where the defendant doesn’t have the required mens rea
what is meant by voluntary intoxication
an occur where the defendant chooses to take the intoxicating substance, or where d has taken a prescribed drug knowing it will make him intoxicated
what happens if d is so intoxicated he does not form the mens rea for a specific intent crime
will be found guilty of a lesser fallback crime — Lipman
intoxication must be therefore extreme— Sheehan & Moore
what does the case of Coley set out
necessary mens rea for the offence, despite their intoxication, then they’re guilty
what does the case of A-G for Northern Ireland v Gallagher state
Dutches courage will not be a defence
what does the case of DPP v Majewski set out
voluntary intoxication however cannot be a defence to basic intent crimes
What does the case of Lipman state about intoxicated mistake
unable to for the necessary mens rea due to an intoxicated mistake about a key fact, there will be NO defence to basic intent crime as a mistake will be sufficient for recklessness
but may be a defence to specific intent crime —> Lipman
what does the case of O’Grady set out
if d uses more force than needed due to his intoxication the t cannot be a defence
what does the case of Jaggard v Dickinson set out
voluntary intoxication is a defence to criminal damage